Abstract:
The present application relates to the technical field of 3D printing apparatus, and discloses an electron beam melting and laser milling composite 3D printing apparatus which comprises a base, in which a powder spreading structure configured for spreading metal powders onto the machining platform is arranged on the base, an electron beam emitting structure and a laser milling head are arranged above the machining platform, the electron beam emitting structure is configured for emitting an electron beam to melt the metal powder layer to form a single-layer or multi-layer approximate body, and the laser milling head is configured for emitting a laser beam to mill the single-layer or multi-layer approximate body.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a low-B rare earth magnet. The rare earth magnet contains a main phase of R2T14B and comprises the following raw material components: 13.5 at %˜4.5 at % of R, 5.2 at %˜5.8 at % of B, 0.3 at %˜0.8 at % of Cu, 0.3 at %˜3 at % of Co, and the balance being T and inevitable impurities, the R being at least one rare earth element comprising Nd, and the T being an element mainly comprising Fe. 0.3˜0.8 at % of Cu and an appropriate amount of Co are co-added into the rare earth magnet, so that three Cu-rich phases formed in the grain boundary, and the magnetic effect of the three Cu-rich phases existing in the grain boundary and the solution of the problem of insufficient B in the grain boundary can obviously improve the squareness and heat-resistance of the magnet.
Abstract:
A system comprises a furnace, a fluidized bed assembly and a powder bed. The fluidized bed assembly is positioned in the furnace and comprises an outer chamber having an outer chamber inlet for receiving gas, an inner chamber positioned inside of the outer chamber. The inner chamber comprises an inner chamber inlet in fluid communication with the outer chamber, and an outlet through which the gas may exit the inner chamber and the outer chamber. The powder bed is disposed in the inner chamber.
Abstract:
In a finish heat treatment method and finish heat treatment apparatus for an iron powder, a raw iron powder is placed on a continuous moving hearth and continuously charged into the apparatus. In the pretreatment zone, the raw iron powder is subjected to a pretreatment of heating the raw iron powder in an atmosphere of hydrogen gas and/or inert gas at 450 to 1100° C. In decarburization, deoxidation, and denitrification zones, the pretreated iron powder is subsequently subjected to at least two treatments of decarburization, deoxidation, and denitrification. In the pretreatment zone, a hydrogen gas and/or an inert gas serving as a pretreatment ambient gas is introduced separately from an ambient gas used in the at least two treatments is introduced from the upstream side of the pretreatment zone and released from the downstream side so as to flow in the same direction as a moving direction of the moving hearth.
Abstract:
A method of: providing an emulsion having a zinc powder and a liquid phase; drying the emulsion to form a sponge; sintering the sponge in an inert atmosphere to form a sintered sponge; heating the sintered sponge in an oxidizing atmosphere to form an oxidized sponge having zinc oxide on the surface of the oxidized sponge; and heating the oxidized sponge in an inert atmosphere at above the melting point of the zinc. A method of: providing an emulsion comprising a zinc powder and a liquid phase; placing the emulsion into a mold, wherein the emulsion is in contact with a metal substrate; and drying the emulsion to form a sponge.
Abstract:
A porous and permeable composite for treatment of contaminated fluids characterized in that said composite includes a body of iron particles and 0.01-10% by weight of at least one functional ingredient distributed and locked in the pores and cavities of the iron body. Also, methods of making a permeable porous composite for water treatment. Also, use of a permeable porous composite for reducing the content of contaminants in a fluid, wherein said fluid is allowed to pass through the permeable composite.
Abstract:
There is provided a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional shaped object. The method of the present invention comprises the steps of: (i) forming a solidified layer by irradiating a predetermined portion of a powder layer with a light beam, thereby allowing sintering of the powder of the predetermined portion or melting and subsequent solidification thereof; and (ii) forming another solidified layer by newly forming a powder layer on the resulting solidified layer, and then irradiating another predetermined portion of the new powder layer with the light beam, the steps (i) and (ii) being repeatedly performed in a chamber; wherein a localized gas flow is provided in the chamber, and at least a part of a fume generated by the irradiation of the light beam is entrained by the localized gas flow.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing porous aluminum, comprising steps of: press-molding a powder mixture of aluminum powder and supporting powder under pressure of not lower than 200 MPa, the aluminum powder having a volume ratio of 5 to 30% with respect to a total volume of the powder mixture; sintering a press-molded body with heat treatment in an inert atmosphere within a temperature range of not lower than a melting point of the aluminum powder and lower than 700° C.; and removing the supporting powder from a sintered body. With this method, the porous aluminum having a high porosity and a uniform pore diameter, which is suitable for a current collector in a lithium-ion secondary battery and for a variety of filters, is readily manufactured.
Abstract:
The process for producing, processing, sintering, pressing or extruding thermoelectric materials with heat treatment under inert gas or under reduced pressure at temperatures in the range from 100 to 900° C. comprises producing, processing, sintering, pressing or extruding in the presence of oxygen scavengers which form thermodynamically stable oxides in the presence of free oxygen under the production, processing, sintering, pressing or extrusion conditions and hence keep free oxygen away from the thermoelectric material.
Abstract:
Provided is a sintered sputtering target having a composition by atomic ratio represented by the formula: (Fe100-X—PtX)100-ACA (wherein A and X satisfy 20≦A≦50 and 35≦X≦55, respectively), wherein C particles are finely dispersed in a matrix alloy, and an oxygen content is 300 wt ppm or less. An object of the present invention is to provide an Fe—Pt based sputtering target having finely dispersed C particles and a low oxygen content, which allows manufacture of a granular structure magnetic thin film having excellent corrosion resistance, and further allows facilitation of ordering the L10 structure.