公开(公告)号：US5868543A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-09

申请号：US748649

申请日：1996-11-14

Applicant: Garwin B. McNeilus ,  Wilbur R. Harris

Inventor： Garwin B. McNeilus ,  Wilbur R. Harris

IPC: B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/20

CPC classification number: B65F3/201 ,  B65F3/001

Abstract: A multi-compartment collection vehicle having a packing apparatus and a multi-compartment storage body wherein the packing apparatus includes a charging hopper divided into upper and lower portions each having corresponding dual linear packers. The upper charging hopper and upper compartment of the multi-compartment storage body are connected by a ramped floor. The dividing floor of the multi-compartment storage body is ramped from a relatively lower level aligned with the upper charging portion to a higher level defining the major longitudinal portion of the dividing floor. The ramped floor arrangement increases the holding capacity of the upper portion of the charging hopper, without significantly decreasing the holding capacity of the lower storage compartment.

Abstract translation: 一种具有包装装置和多室储存体的多室收集车，其特征在于，包装装置包括分为具有相应的双线性封隔器的上部和下部的装料斗。 多层储物箱的上部装料斗和上部舱室通过斜坡地板连接。 多隔间存储体的分隔板从与上部充电部分对准的较低水平面上升到限定分割地板主要纵向部分的较高水平。 倾斜的地板布置增加了装料斗的上部的保持能力，而不会显着降低下部储藏室的保持能力。

公开(公告)号：US5816766A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

申请号：US797352

申请日：1997-02-11

Applicant: Robert M. Clark

Inventor： Robert M. Clark

IPC: B60P1/26 ,  B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/02 ,  B65F3/20 ,  B65F3/28 ,  B60P1/00

CPC classification number: B65F3/201 ,  B60P1/26 ,  B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/28 ,  B65F2003/0279

Abstract: A front loading refuse collection vehicle 10 is provided having a body 12 which includes a hopper 16, a storage container 17, and a tailgate 20. A pair of hydraulic cylinders 23 are mounted to the tailgate for pivotal movement thereof. A compaction blade 24 is mounted within storage container 17 for movement by a hydraulic cylinder 25. The vehicle also has a dumping system 45 for automated actuation of the compaction blade hydraulic cylinder 25 and the tailgate hydraulic cylinders 23. The dumping system includes a central multi-processor 46 coupled to receive electronic signals from an auto-eject actuation button 47, a tailgate enable switch 48, a latch sensor 50, a tailgate open sensor 51 and a compaction blade sensor 52. The central multiprocessor is coupled to output electronic signals to a hydraulic control valve 57 for the tailgate hydraulic cylinders and a hydraulic control valve 58 for the compaction blade hydraulic cylinder. The dumping system coordinates the movement of the tailgate hydraulic cylinder and compaction blade cylinders in response to the tailgate open sensor and compaction blade sensor.

Abstract translation: 设置前装载垃圾收集车辆10，其具有主体12，主体12包括料斗16，储存容器17和后挡板20.一对液压缸23安装在后挡板上用于枢转运动。 压实叶片24安装在储存容器17内，用于通过液压缸25移动。车辆还具有用于压实叶片液压缸25和后挡板液压缸23的自动致动的倾卸系统45.倾倒系统包括中心多 处理器46耦合以从自动弹出致动按钮47，后挡板使能开关48，闩锁传感器50，后门开放传感器51和压缩叶片传感器52接收电子信号。中央多处理器被耦合以输出电子信号 用于后挡板液压缸的液压控制阀57和用于压实叶片液压缸的液压控制阀58。 倾倒系统响应于后挡板打开传感器和压实叶片传感器来协调尾门液压缸和压实叶片缸的运动。

公开(公告)号：US5813818A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

申请号：US963541

申请日：1997-11-03

Applicant: Garwin McNeilus ,  Ronald E. Christenson ,  Wilbur R. Harris

Inventor： Garwin McNeilus ,  Ronald E. Christenson ,  Wilbur R. Harris

IPC: B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/02 ,  B65F3/04 ,  B65F3/08 ,  B65F3/20 ,  B65F3/26

CPC classification number: B65F3/201 ,  B65F3/001 ,  B65F3/046 ,  B65F3/08 ,  B65F3/26 ,  B65F2003/023

Abstract: Side-loading refuse vehicles are disclosed including an offset or recessed hopper section having at least one recessed side which accommodates a loading bin or bucket which is moveable between a lowered position and a raised dumping position. Followers attached to the bucket on each end are engaged in candy cane shaped guide channels situated at the front and rear of the hopper. The guide channels are angled away from the base of the hopper and curved into the top of the hopper to guide the bucket in an angled and arcuate path over the sidewall of the hopper which is built to accommodate the bucket. In some embodiments, a bin handler is built into the bucket or an automated arm is provided for dumping refuse cans or containers directly into the hopper. The refuse vehicles may have side-loading buckets on one or both sides of the vehicle and the vehicles may be single or multiple compartment vehicles. In another aspect of the invention, the vehicles include a removable body which is separable from the hopper section.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种侧装垃圾车，其包括具有至少一个凹入侧的偏移或凹陷料斗部分，所述凹入侧容纳可在降低位置和升高倾倒位置之间移动的装载仓或铲斗。 在每个端部附着在桶上的活塞接合位于料斗前后的糖果形导槽。 引导通道与料斗的底部成一定角度，并且弯曲成料斗的顶部，以将料斗引导到料斗的侧壁上的成角度的弧形路径中，该料斗被构造成容纳桶。 在一些实施例中，垃圾箱处理器被内置在铲斗中，或者提供自动臂用于将垃圾桶或容器直接倾倒到料斗中。 垃圾车辆在车辆的一侧或两侧可以具有侧装载铲斗，并且车辆可以是单个或多个隔间车辆。 在本发明的另一方面，车辆包括可与料斗部分分离的可拆卸主体。

公开(公告)号：US5601392A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

申请号：US482031

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Fred T. Smith ,  Fred P. Smith

Inventor： Fred T. Smith ,  Fred P. Smith

IPC: B65F3/02 ,  B65F3/04 ,  B65F3/06 ,  B65F3/20 ,  B65F3/28

CPC classification number: B65F3/043 ,  B65F3/046 ,  B65F3/06 ,  B65F3/201 ,  B65F3/28 ,  B65F2003/023 ,  B65F2003/0256 ,  B65F2003/0259 ,  B65F2003/0273 ,  B65F2003/0279

Abstract: A device for lifting and loading materials employs a pick-up arm for engaging material at ground level and an associated lift arm assembly. The pick-up arm can be swung relative to the lift arm about an axis that is generally perpendicular to the ground to bring the pick-up arm into a close-in position in front of a cab and into an outreaching position. The pick-up arm is automatically moved into the outreaching position as the lift arm moves toward a ground level load position and is automatically moved into the close-in position as the lift arm moves toward the off-load level above ground to facilitate off-loading operations above ground. The pick-up arm is also automatically maintained in a desired vertical relationship, parallel to the ground, as the lift arm moves between the load level and a predetermined level above ground level. When moved closer toward the off-load position, the pick-up arm is automatically vertically tipped to facilitate off-loading operations. The lift assembly can be controlled by a single operator using a single control lever. The lift arm can also be pivoted between a position next to the cab and a second position angularly spaced to one side of the cab. This can also be controlled by the single operator using the single control lever.

Abstract translation: 用于提升和装载材料的装置采用用于接合地面处的材料的拾取臂和相关的提升臂组件。 拾取臂可以相对于提升臂围绕一般垂直于地面的轴线摆动，以使拾取臂在驾驶室前方进入靠近位置并进入外伸位置。 随着提升臂向地面载荷位置移动，拾取臂自动移动到外伸位置，并且随着提升臂向地面上方的卸载水平移动而自动移动到接近位置， 装载作业在地面以上。 当提升臂在负载水平和地平面以上的预定水平之间移动时，拾取臂也自动保持在平行于地面的所需垂直关系中。 当靠近卸载位置移动时，拾取臂自动垂直翻转以便于卸载操作。 电梯组件可以由单个操作员使用单个控制杆来控制。 升降臂还可以在驾驶室旁边的位置和与驾驶室的一侧成角度间隔的第二位置之间枢转。 这也可以由单个操作员使用单个控制杆来控制。

公开(公告)号：US5474413A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-12

申请号：US133045

申请日：1994-01-27

Applicant: Edgar Georg

Inventor： Edgar Georg

IPC: B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/02 ,  B65F3/04 ,  B65F3/20

CPC classification number: B65F3/043 ,  B65F3/046 ,  B65F3/201 ,  B65F2003/008 ,  B65F2003/0273 ,  B65F2003/0279

Abstract: A vehicle for picking up and transporting refuse includes a vehicle chassis; a driver's cab connected to the chassis; a movable collecting container positioned behind the driver's cab and having a fill opening at an end thereof disposed near the driver's cab; and a support connected to the vehicle chassis behind the driver's cab and being separate from the movable collecting container. The vehicle further includes a dumping mechanism for picking up at least one refuse container in front of a front end of the vehicle and moving the refuse container over the driver's cab for emptying the refuse container in the fill opening behind the driver's cab thereby defining a pickup position, a dumping trajectory, and an emptying position of the refuse container. The dumping mechanism includes a pivot bearing for a pair of pivot arms; a pair of pivot arms having first ends and second ends and pivotally connected to the pivot bearing at the first ends thereof; and a pick up and dumping device connected to the pivot arms. The pivot bearing for the pair of pivot arms is fastened to the support in an upper front region of the driver's cab.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00293 Sec。 371日期：1993年10月12日 102（e）日期1994年1月27日PCT提交1993年2月8日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 15981 一九九三年八月十九日。一辆搭载垃圾的车辆包括车辆底盘; 连接到机箱的驾驶室; 位于驾驶室后面的可移动收集容器，并且在其末端设有一个设在驾驶室附近的填充开口; 以及连接到驾驶室后面的车辆底盘并与可移动收集容器分离的支撑件。 该车辆还包括用于在车辆前端拾取至少一个垃圾容器的倾卸机构，并且将垃圾容器移动到驾驶室上，以将垃圾容器排空在驾驶室后面的填充开口中，从而限定拾取器 位置，倾倒轨迹和垃圾箱的排空位置。 倾卸机构包括用于一对枢转臂的枢转轴承; 一对枢转臂，其具有第一端和第二端并且在其第一端处枢转地连接到枢转轴承; 以及连接到枢转臂的拾取和倾倒装置。 用于一对枢转臂的枢转轴承在驾驶室的上部前部区域中紧固到支撑件。

公开(公告)号：US5458452A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

申请号：US174592

申请日：1993-12-27

Applicant: Louis A. Pellegrini

Inventor： Louis A. Pellegrini

IPC: B65F1/00 ,  B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/02 ,  B65F3/20 ,  B65F3/28 ,  B65G67/04

CPC classification number: B65F1/004 ,  B65F3/001 ,  B65F3/201 ,  B65F3/28 ,  B65F2003/0279

Abstract: A truck, trailer or other vehicle and a method of collecting recyclable materials are disclosed in which such materials are kept segregated in a container, box or otherwise near a home or an apartment, then the materials not originally placed in a container are so placed and then the container is lifted and moved to a position at which it is inverted and emptied of its materials, while still segregated, into respective compartments on the vehicle. The vehicle has a bed, a pair of outer side walls, and inner walls for defining a plurality of compartments extending longitudinally of the vehicle. Each compartment is adapted for receiving a specific recyclable material. Each compartment has a ram for forcing the materials out of the compartment through an access opening. The container is provided with front access openings to permit recyclable materials to be put into respective compartments of the container. A swingable top on the container opens by gravity when the container has been lifted and inverted and the compartments of the container are automatically aligned with the respective compartments in the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种卡车，拖车或其他车辆以及收集可回收材料的方法，其中这些材料被保持分离在容器，箱子或其他靠近家庭或公寓的地方，然后原始放置在容器中的材料是如此放置的， 然后将容器提起并移动到其倒置并将其材料倒空的位置，同时仍然隔离到车辆上的相应隔间中。 车辆具有床，一对外侧壁和用于限定沿车辆纵向延伸的多个隔间的内壁。 每个隔间适于接收特定的可回收材料。 每个隔间都有一个压头，用于通过进入开口将材料推出隔间。 容器设置有前进入口，以允许可回收材料放入容器的相应隔室中。 当容器被提升和倒转并且容器的隔间与车辆中的相应隔间自动对准时，容器上的可摆动顶部因重力而打开。

公开(公告)号：US5395061A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

申请号：US056320

申请日：1993-05-03

Applicant: Paul Merklinger

Inventor： Paul Merklinger

IPC: B02C21/02 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B60P3/00 ,  B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/20 ,  B65F3/28

CPC classification number: B29B17/02 ,  B02C21/02 ,  B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/201 ,  B65F3/28 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B2017/0094 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/68 ,  Y10S241/31 ,  Y10S241/38

Abstract: A motor truck for use in collecting and processing solid waste material such as scrap tires. The truck includes a chassis including a cab; a body structure positioned on the chassis behind the cab and defining a storage chamber; a shredder mounted on top of the body structure forwardly of the storage chamber; a compactor positioned within the body structure beneath the shredder and forwardly of the storage chamber; and a conveyor system for conveying tires from a curbside location upwardly for discharge downwardly into the open upper end of the shredder. The shredded tires are discharged downwardly into the body structure rearwardly of the compactor, whereafter the compactor is actuated to stroke rearwardly and compress the tire shreds into the storage chamber. After the truck has visited a series of retail tire outlets and the storage chamber is full of tire shreds, the truck returns to a recycling center where a door at the rear of the storage chamber is opened and the compactor is utilized as an ejector to eject the tire shreds from the storage chamber. At the recycling center the tire shreds are processed to form a rubber crumb material and the rubber crumb material is combined with scrap plastic to form a rubber/plastic resin compound in pellet form.

Abstract translation: 用于收集和处理废旧轮胎等固体废料的汽车。 该卡车包括一个包括驾驶室的底盘; 身体结构，其位于驾驶室后面的底盘上并限定存储室; 破碎机安装在存储室前方的主体结构的顶部; 压实机定位在破碎机之下的身体结构内并且在储存室的前方; 以及用于从路边位置向上输送轮胎的输送机系统，以向下排放到切碎机的敞开的上端。 切碎的轮胎向下排放到压实机后方的主体结构中，之后致动器被向后行进并将轮胎碎片压缩到储存室中。 在卡车已经到达一系列零售轮胎出口并且储存室中装满了轮胎碎片之后，卡车返回到回收中心，在该回收中心处，储存室后部的门被打开，压实机被用作喷射器以弹出 轮胎从储藏室中切碎。 在回收中心，轮胎碎片被加工成橡胶屑材料，橡胶碎屑材料与废塑料组合形成颗粒形式的橡胶/塑料树脂化合物。

公开(公告)号：US5288196A

公开(公告)日：1994-02-22

申请号：US886439

申请日：1992-05-20

Applicant: Larry D. Horning ,  Eugene R. Grubaugh ,  Thomas E. Pfeifer ,  Carroll R. Johnson

Inventor： Larry D. Horning ,  Eugene R. Grubaugh ,  Thomas E. Pfeifer ,  Carroll R. Johnson

IPC: B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/08 ,  B65F3/20 ,  B65F3/26 ,  B65F3/04 ,  B65F3/14

CPC classification number: B65F3/08 ,  B65F3/001 ,  B65F3/201 ,  B65F3/26

Abstract: An apparatus for collecting and transporting recyclable waste material which includes a body for receiving material mountable to a vehicle. The body has separate upper and lower material-receiving compartments. Two longitudinally-spaced loaded openings are at the top of the body. One opening is in continuous communication with only the lower compartment, and the second opening, positioned rearward of the first opening, is in continuous communication with only the upper compartment. Separate doors close the rear of each compartment; the second door, when closed, overlies and is spaced from the first door. A bucket, associated with the front of the body, can be raised, lowered and tipped, and has separate bins for receiving material. The bins are aligned with the loaded openings when the bucket is in the tipped, discharge position so that each bin can dump material into a corresponding compartment. Extendable and rectractable compactors are also employed for compacting and moving material within each of the two compartments.

Abstract translation: 一种用于收集和运输可回收废料的设备，其包括用于接收可安装到车辆上的材料的主体。 主体具有分离的上部和下部材料容纳隔室。 两个纵向间隔开的开口位于身体的顶部。 一个开口仅与下隔室连续地连通，并且位于第一开口后方的第二开口仅与上隔间连续连通。 单独的门关闭每个隔间的后部; 第二个门，当关闭时，重叠并与第一个门隔开。 与身体的前部相关联的铲斗可以被升高，降低和倾斜，并且具有用于接收材料的单独的箱。 当铲斗处于倾倒的排放位置时，箱体与装载的开口对齐，使得每个仓都可以将材料倾倒到相应的隔室中。 可扩展和可压缩的压实机也用于在两个隔室中的每一个内压实和移动材料。

公开(公告)号：US5116184A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-26

申请号：US563748

申请日：1990-08-03

Applicant: Louis A. Pellegrini

Inventor： Louis A. Pellegrini

IPC: B65F1/00 ,  B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/02 ,  B65F3/20 ,  B65F3/28

CPC classification number: B65F3/001 ,  B65F1/004 ,  B65F3/201 ,  B65F3/28 ,  B65F2003/0279 ,  Y10S220/909

Abstract: A truck, trailer or other vehicle and a method of collecting recyclable materials are disclosed in which such materials are kept segregated in a container, box or otherwise near a home or an apartment, then the materials not originally placed in a container are so placed and then the container is lifted and moved to a position at which it is inverted and emptied of its materials, while still segregated, into respective compartments on the vehicle. The vehicle has a bed, a pair of outer side walls, and inner walls for defining a plurality of compartments extending longitudinally of the vehicle. Each compartment is adapted for receiving a specific recyclable material. Each compartment has a ram for forcing the materials out of the compartment through an access opening. The container is provided with front access openings to permit recyclable materials to be put into respective compartments of the container. A swingable top on the container opens by gravity when the container has been lifted and inverted and the compartments of the container are automatically aligned with the respective compartments in the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种卡车，拖车或其他车辆以及收集可回收材料的方法，其中这些材料被保持分离在容器，箱子或其他靠近家庭或公寓的地方，然后原始放置在容器中的材料是如此放置的， 然后将容器提起并移动到其倒置并将其材料倒空的位置，同时仍然隔离到车辆上的相应隔间中。 车辆具有床，一对外侧壁和用于限定沿车辆纵向延伸的多个隔间的内壁。 每个隔间适于接收特定的可回收材料。 每个隔间都有一个压头，用于通过进入开口将材料推出隔间。 容器设置有前进入口，以允许可回收材料放入容器的相应隔室中。 当容器被提升和倒转并且容器的隔间与车辆中的相应隔间自动对准时，容器上的可摆动顶部因重力而打开。

公开(公告)号：US5114304A

公开(公告)日：1992-05-19

申请号：US557254

申请日：1990-07-24

Applicant: Gustav D. Edelhoff ,  Fred T. Smith

Inventor： Gustav D. Edelhoff ,  Fred T. Smith

IPC: B65F1/12 ,  B65F3/00 ,  B65F3/02 ,  B65F3/14 ,  B65F3/20

CPC classification number: B65F1/122 ,  B65F3/143 ,  B65F3/201 ,  B65F2003/008 ,  B65F2003/0273 ,  B65F2003/0279 ,  Y10S220/908

Abstract: There is disclosed a refuse container provided with a receiving pocket disposed near the upper edge of the container. The receiving pocket has an undercut portion and is formed by a section member located on and reinforcing the upper edge portions of the container and the undercut surface is complementary in shape to, and adapted to cooperate with, a holding of pick-up claw attached to the free end of a gripping arm of a tipping device of a motor-driven refuse collecting truck.