公开(公告)号：US5938130A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US104085

申请日：1998-06-24

Applicant: Thomas J. Zickell

Inventor： Thomas J. Zickell

IPC: B02C17/04 ,  B02C19/18 ,  E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/10 ,  F26B11/02 ,  F26B11/04 ,  B02C19/12

CPC classification number: F26B11/045 ,  B02C17/04 ,  B02C19/186 ,  E01C19/05 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  F26B11/026 ,  F26B11/0445 ,  F26B11/0472 ,  E01C2019/1095

Abstract: An asphalt based material recycling system and method is used to recycle asphalt materials, such as asphalt shingles and tar paper that include granules, fibers or other particles. The asphalt material is simultaneously heated and milled in a heated milling apparatus, such as a heated ball mill, to reduce the asphalt material including granules to a fine mesh in suspension in liquid asphalt. Excess moisture is removed from the asphalt material being recycled by continuously venting the heated milling apparatus. The heated milling apparatus preferably includes a rotatable milling vessel rotated at an acute angle with respect to the horizontal plane and having an opening that provides continuous venting. The shape of the milling vessel allows the liquid level inside the milling vessel to have a liquid head above the outlet region of the milling vessel, for facilitating milling. The rotatable milling vessel includes a plurality of mixing members, such as rods or paddles, extending from an interior surface to enhance milling and to pull the asphalt material being recycled under and into the liquid slurry. The asphalt material recycling system further includes a filter apparatus for filtering reduced asphalt and removing foreign objects therefrom.

Abstract translation: 沥青基材料回收系统和方法用于回收沥青材料，例如包括颗粒，纤维或其他颗粒的沥青瓦和焦油纸。 将沥青材料在加热的研磨装置如加热的球磨机中同时加热和研磨，以将包括颗粒的沥青材料在液态沥青中的悬浮液中还原成细网。 通过连续排出加热的研磨装置，从被再循环的沥青材料中除去过多的水分。 加热的铣削装置优选地包括相对于水平面以锐角旋转的可旋转铣削容器，并具有提供连续排气的开口。 研磨容器的形状允许研磨容器内部的液面在研磨容器的出口区域上方具有液体头，以便于研磨。 可旋转研磨容器包括从内表面延伸的多个混合构件，例如杆或桨，以增强铣削并将沥青材料拉回到液体浆料中并被再循环。 沥青材料回收系统还包括用于过滤减少的沥青并从其中除去异物的过滤装置。

公开(公告)号：US5810471A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US181445

申请日：1994-01-14

Applicant: Robert H. Nath ,  John Wiley ,  Robert Erickson

Inventor： Robert H. Nath ,  John Wiley ,  Robert Erickson

IPC: E01C19/10 ,  B28C5/46

CPC classification number: E01C19/1004 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C19/1063 ,  E01C2019/109 ,  E01C2019/1095

Abstract: An apparatus for the treatment of 100% reclaimed asphaltic pavement (RAP) uses low temperatures and no direct radiation from a burner flame to the RAP. The RAP is first heated in a counter flow drum which is supplied with hot combusting gases generated by a remote low NOx burner. The temperature of the drum input gases is preferably around 1100 degrees F and the output temperature of the gases may be 100 degrees F or less greater than the input temperature of the RAP. The RAP may be heated with a microwave oven to raise the RAP to a final temperature, although this step is not absolutely necessary in the counterflow design of this invention.

Abstract translation: 用于处理100％再生沥青路面（RAP）的设备使用低温，并且没有从燃烧器火焰到RAP的直接辐射。 RAP首先在逆流鼓中加热，反转鼓被供给由远程低NOx燃烧器产生的热燃烧气体。 鼓输入气体的温度优选为约1100华氏度，并且气体的输出温度可以比RAP的输入温度大100度F或更小。 可以用微波炉加热RAP以使RAP升高到最终温度，尽管在本发明的逆流设计中该步骤不是绝对必要的。

公开(公告)号：US4787938B1

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US87999686

申请日：1986-06-30

Applicant: STANDARD HAVENS PRODUCTS INC

Inventor： HAWKINS MICHAEL R

IPC: C08L95/00 ,  E01C19/10 ,  B28C5/46

CPC classification number: E01C19/1072 ,  C08L95/00 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C2019/109 ,  C08L2666/74

公开(公告)号：US5607231A

公开(公告)日：1997-03-04

申请号：US398974

申请日：1995-03-06

Applicant: Leonard A. Loesch

Inventor： Leonard A. Loesch

IPC: E01C19/10 ,  B28C7/04

CPC classification number: E01C19/10 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C19/1063 ,  E01C2019/109

Abstract: A combination continuous/batch asphalt plant includes mechanisms and controls which permit it to be hot-stopped when operating in the continuous mode.

Abstract translation: 连续/批量沥青设备的组合包括允许在连续模式下操作时被热停止的机构和控制。

公开(公告)号：US5522158A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-04

申请号：US207410

申请日：1994-03-07

Applicant: Malcolm L. Swanson

Inventor： Malcolm L. Swanson

IPC: F26B3/00 ,  E01C19/10 ,  F26B11/02 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F26B21/00

CPC classification number: E01C19/1063 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  F26B11/028 ,  F26B11/0413 ,  E01C2019/1086 ,  E01C2019/109

Abstract: A dryer drum coater has an internal recirculation cylinder for promoting the recirculation of combustion products so as to entrain and incinerate blue smoke formed when heated and dried virgin aggregate is mixed with other asphaltic products such as RAP and/or liquid asphalt in the dryer drum coater. The recirculation cylinder acts to extend and strengthen natural eddy currents formed during operation of the coater such that combustion product recirculation which would normally extend only in the end area of the flame extends far enough toward the base of the flame to entrain the blue smoke and to draw the blue smoke into the base area of the flame. The cylinder may comprise a refractory lined stainless steel shell or may be formed from tee flights of the type used in the combustion zones of dryer drum coaters.

Abstract translation: 干燥滚筒式涂布机具有用于促进燃烧产物的再循环的内部再循环筒，以便在加热和干燥时夹带和焚烧形成的蓝色烟雾，在干燥器鼓式涂布机中将原始骨料与其它沥青产品如RAP和/或液体沥青混合 。 再循环气缸用于延伸和加强在涂布机操作期间形成的天然涡流，使得通常仅在火焰末端区域延伸的燃烧产物再循环足够远离火焰的底部延伸以夹带蓝色烟雾并且 将蓝色烟雾吸入火焰的底部区域。 圆筒可以包括耐火衬里的不锈钢外壳，或者可以由干燥器滚筒涂布机的燃烧区域中使用的类型的三通形成。

公开(公告)号：US5335989A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-09

申请号：US925876

申请日：1992-08-07

Applicant: Shigehiro Tanaka

Inventor： Shigehiro Tanaka

IPC: E01C19/10 ,  B28C5/46

CPC classification number: E01C19/1036

Abstract: An asphalt recycling apparatus includes a combustion drum which is rotatably mounted in an enclosure; the outer surface of the drum is covered with an insulating material and the enclosure includes a storage member for a gas fueled burner for treating waste asphalt pieces in the combustion drum; the enclosure is provided with a pair of doors disposed on the front side of the casing and the combustion drum is mounted for tilting movement substantially about a horizontal axis; the pair of doors are provided with a support for the combustion burner so as to direct the flame of the burner to an opening in the combustion drum; a chute door is disposed below the front opening of the casing and hinged to the casing.

Abstract translation: 沥青回收设备包括可旋转地安装在外壳中的燃烧鼓; 鼓的外表面被绝缘材料覆盖，并且外壳包括用于处理燃烧鼓中的废沥青片的气体燃料燃烧器的存储构件; 外壳设置有设置在壳体的前侧上的一对门，并且安装燃烧鼓用于基本上围绕水平轴线倾斜运动; 一对门设置有用于燃烧器的支撑件，以便将燃烧器的火焰引导到燃烧鼓中的开口; 滑槽门设置在壳体的前开口下方并铰接到壳体上。

公开(公告)号：US5334012A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US682750

申请日：1991-04-09

Applicant: J. Don Brock ,  Erbie G. Mize ,  Malcom L. Swanson

Inventor： J. Don Brock ,  Erbie G. Mize ,  Malcom L. Swanson

IPC: B28C5/46 ,  E01C19/10 ,  F26B11/02 ,  F26B21/02 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F27B7/02

CPC classification number: F26B21/02 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C19/1063 ,  F26B11/028 ,  F26B23/02 ,  E01C2019/109

Abstract: A combustion chamber having improved heating efficiency and reduced NO.sub.x emissions includes a reduced diameter throat and a stepped configuration within the chamber. The chamber configuration encourages efficient combustion to reduce NO.sub.x production by promoting the formation of eddy currents within the chamber. A method for increasing heating efficiency and reducing NO.sub.x production is provided and involves passing combustion gases through such a combustion chamber.

Abstract translation: 具有提高的加热效率和减少的NOx排放的燃烧室包括减小的直径喉部和室内的阶梯构造。 室结构鼓励有效燃烧以通过促进室内的涡流的形成来减少NOx的产生。 提供了一种用于提高加热效率和减少NOx产生的方法，并且涉及使燃烧气体通过这样的燃烧室。

公开(公告)号：US5273355A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-28

申请号：US872437

申请日：1992-04-23

Applicant: James G. May ,  James G. Renegar

Inventor： James G. May ,  James G. Renegar

IPC: B09B3/00 ,  B09C1/06 ,  B09C1/08 ,  E01C19/10 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F26B17/20 ,  B28C5/46

CPC classification number: E01C19/1036 ,  B09B3/0033 ,  B09C1/06 ,  B09C1/08 ,  E01C19/1072 ,  F26B11/04 ,  F26B17/20 ,  E01C2019/1086 ,  E01C2019/109 ,  E01C2019/1095

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed which is adapted to heat and dry stone aggregate useful in the production of asphalt paving, and which also has the ability to incinerate contaminated soil. The apparatus comprises a rotary drum for heating and drying the stone aggregate, and a separate rotary incinerator for incinerating the soil. The incinerator includes an outlet housing for withdrawing the incinerated soil and selectively conveying the soil so as to be mixed with the heated and dried aggregate, or delivered to a separate location. Further, the incinerator has an exhaust duct for conveying the gaseous products of combustion from the incinerator into the rotary drum, so that any volatile hydrocarbons contained in the gaseous products of combustion from the incinerator are effectively incinerated before being discharged to the atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种适用于加热和干燥用于生产沥青铺路物的石料，并且还具有焚化污染土壤的能力的装置。 该装置包括用于加热和干燥石材骨料的旋转滚筒，以及用于焚烧土壤的单独的旋转焚化炉。 该焚烧炉包括用于取出焚化土壤并选择性地输送土壤以便与加热和干燥的聚集体混合或输送到单独位置的出口壳体。 此外，焚化炉具有用于将来自焚化炉的燃烧气体产物输送到旋转鼓中的排气管，使得来自焚化炉的燃烧气体中所含的任何挥发性烃在被排放到大气中之前被有效地焚化。

公开(公告)号：US5201472A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-13

申请号：US902759

申请日：1992-06-23

Applicant: J. Don Brock

Inventor： J. Don Brock

IPC: B03B9/06 ,  E01C19/10

CPC classification number: B03B9/065 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C2019/1095 ,  Y02W30/521 ,  Y02W30/58

Abstract: A method for treating asphalt roofing shingles to be used for recycling in an asphalt plant which mixes asphalt roofing shingles with between about 15% and 50% by weight of a carrier aggregate. The aggregate is fed into a shredder with the shingles or is otherwise mixed with the comminuted shingles to form a recyclable asphaltic material which may be easily stored and transported, and which may also be used in the preparation of asphalt paving composition.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理沥青屋顶瓦的方法，用于沥青车间的回收利用，沥青屋顶瓦片将沥青屋顶瓦片与载体骨料的重量比为约15％至50％。 聚集体被带入具有瓦片的粉碎机，或者与粉碎的带状屋顶混合，以形成可容易地储存和运输的可再循环沥青材料，并且还可以用于制备沥青铺路组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5090813A

公开(公告)日：1992-02-25

申请号：US556744

申请日：1990-07-23

Applicant: William D. McFarland ,  Joseph E. Musil

Inventor： William D. McFarland ,  Joseph E. Musil

IPC: E01C19/10

CPC classification number: E01C19/1063 ,  E01C19/1036 ,  E01C2019/109 ,  E01C2019/1095

Abstract: An asphalt drum drying and mixing plant capable of using recycled pavement aggregate material includes two interacting drums, each being heated to different temperatures. A first drum is a parallel flow drying and mixing drum. The recycled material is introduced at the intake or feed end of this first drum and dried and heated to a comparatively low temperature in a first region of the first drum. A burner of relatively lower heat generation capacity furnishes heated gases. The recycled material is protected by supplying the gases through a cylindrical combustion chamber within which the fuel is completely burned such that no luminous gases enter the drum and contact the recycled material. A second, adjacent region of the parallel flow drum is the mixing region. The recycled material is transferred to the mixing region with the close control over the temperature at which the material enters the mixing region. The parallel flow drum also has an intermediate feed chute through which virgin aggregate material is added. The virgin aggregate is heated in a counterflow drum to a temperature higher than the recycled material and the temperature of the final mix is controlled by changing the temperature of the virgin material. The exhaust from the mixing region is introduced as secondary air into the counterflow drum burner assembly. From the counterflow drum all gases are passed to a cleaning system including a cyclone separator and a baghouse filter. From the cyclone separator and the baghouse filter separated material and fines are routed into the mixing region together with liquid asphalt cement.

Abstract translation: 能够使用再循环路面骨料的沥青鼓干燥和​​混合设备包括两个相互作用的鼓，每个鼓被加热到不同的温度。 第一鼓是平行流干燥和混合鼓。 再循环材料被引入到该第一滚筒的进料端或进料端，并在第一滚筒的第一区域中被干燥并加热至较低的温度。 具有较低发热能力的燃烧器提供加热的气体。 通过将气体供应通过圆柱形燃烧室来保护再循环材料，其中燃料被完全燃烧，使得没有发光气体进入滚筒并接触回收的材料。 平行流动鼓的第二相邻区域是混合区域。 将再循环的材料转移到混合区域，同时密切控制材料进入混合区域的温度。 平行流动鼓还具有中间进料槽，通过该中间进料槽加入初始骨料。 原始骨料在逆流鼓中被加热到高于再循环材料的温度，并且通过改变原始材料的温度来控制最终混合物的温度。 来自混合区域的废气作为二次空气引入到逆流鼓燃烧器组件中。 从逆流鼓中，所有气体都被传送到包括旋风分离器和袋式过滤器的清洁系统。 从旋风分离器和袋式过滤器分离的材料和细粉与液体沥青水泥一起输送到混合区域。