公开(公告)号：US20120127407A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13309782

申请日：2011-12-02

Applicant: Kentaro USUI ,  Seiji TANUMA ,  Kazutaka HANAOKA ,  Kimiaki NAKAMURA

Inventor： Kentaro USUI ,  Seiji TANUMA ,  Kazutaka HANAOKA ,  Kimiaki NAKAMURA

IPC: G02F1/1337

CPC classification number: G02F1/133711 ,  G02F1/133788 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1005 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes an alignment sustaining layer formed of a photopolymerized material on each of surfaces of a pair of alignment films which are closer to a liquid crystal layer. The alignment sustaining layer is configured to regulate a pretilt azimuth of a liquid crystal molecule of the liquid crystal layer during absence of an applied voltage. A nematic liquid crystal material of the liquid crystal layer comprise a liquid crystal compound having a terphenyl ring system as an indispensable component, and the liquid crystal layer further comprises part of a photopolymerizable compound. A content of the photopolymerizable compound relative to the nematic liquid crystal material is less than 0.015 mol %.

Abstract translation: 一种液晶显示装置，在一对取向膜的靠近液晶层的各表面上具有由光聚合材料形成的取向维持层。 取向维持层被配置为在不施加电压的情况下调节液晶层的液晶分子的预倾角方位角。 液晶层的向列型液晶材料包括具有三联苯环系的液晶化合物作为不可或缺的成分，液晶层还包含部分光聚合性化合物。 可光聚合化合物相对于向列型液晶材料的含量小于0.015mol％。

公开(公告)号：US08178172B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

申请号：US12899363

申请日：2010-10-06

Applicant: Hoon Kim ,  Chong-Uk Bang ,  Min-Jae Kim ,  Jae-Jin Lyu

Inventor： Hoon Kim ,  Chong-Uk Bang ,  Min-Jae Kim ,  Jae-Jin Lyu

IPC: C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/52 ,  G02F1/1337

CPC classification number: C09K19/56 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  G02F1/133723 ,  G02F1/1393 ,  G02F2001/133749 ,  G02F2001/13775 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1005 ,  Y10T428/1023 ,  Y10T428/1027 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first display panel and a second display panel facing each other; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first display panel and the second display panel and including pre-tilted liquid crystal molecules and a first compound derived from a reactive mesogen; and an alignment layer positioned between the first display panel and the second display panel, wherein the alignment layer includes a polyimide derived from a composition including a dianhydride-based compound, and a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. In the above Chemical Formula 1, R1 is a substituted or non-substituted C1-C8 alkyl group, R2 is a substituted or non-substituted C8-C30 alkyl group, and A1 is a functional group including a substituted or non-substituted aliphatic ring and a substituted or non-substituted aromatic ring.

Abstract translation: 液晶显示器包括彼此面对的第一显示面板和第二显示面板; 液晶层，其设置在所述第一显示面板和所述第二显示面板之间，并且包括预倾斜的液晶分子和源自反应性液晶的第一化合物; 以及位于第一显示面板和第二显示面板之间的取向层，其中取向层包括衍生自包含二酐系化合物的组合物的聚酰亚胺和由以下化学式1表示的化合物。在上述化学式 1，R1是取代或未取代的C1-C8烷基，R2是取代或未取代的C8-C30烷基，A1是包含取代或未取代的脂族环和取代或未取代的脂族环的官能团 取代芳环。

公开(公告)号：US20120105795A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13381462

申请日：2010-07-01

Applicant: Shoichi Matsuda ,  Tadayuki Kameyama ,  Sadahiro Nakanishi ,  Toru Umemoto

Inventor： Shoichi Matsuda ,  Tadayuki Kameyama ,  Sadahiro Nakanishi ,  Toru Umemoto

IPC: G02F1/13 ,  C09K19/54 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC classification number: C09K19/601 ,  C09K19/60 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: It is possible to obtain a polarizing film having a high dichroic ratio by using a liquid-crystalline coating solution in which a small quantity of a second lyotropic liquid-crystalline low-molecular compound is mixed with a first lyotropic liquid-crystalline low-molecular compound. The second lyotropic liquid-crystalline low-molecular compound has a mole number smaller than the first lyotropic liquid-crystalline low-molecular compound. The molecular size of the second lyotropic liquid-crystalline low-molecular compound is smaller than that of the first lyotropic liquid-crystalline low-molecular compound.

Abstract translation: 可以通过使用其中少量的第二溶致液晶低分子化合物与第一溶致液晶低分子化合物混合的液晶涂布溶液来获得具有高二向色比的偏振膜 。 第二溶致液晶低分子化合物的摩尔数小于第一溶致液晶低分子化合物。 第二溶致液晶低分子化合物的分子尺寸小于第一溶致液晶低分子化合物的分子尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US20120076955A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

申请号：US13200589

申请日：2011-09-27

Applicant: Hajime Nakayama ,  Katsumi Sasata

Inventor： Hajime Nakayama ,  Katsumi Sasata

IPC: C09K19/00 ,  G02B5/30 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B32B3/00 ,  B32B7/02

CPC classification number: G02B1/14 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/105 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/24975 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  C08L33/08 ,  C08L33/10 ,  C08L1/12

Abstract: An optical film having a core layer containing a (meth)acrylic resin having a lactone ring structure, and an outer layer containing a cellulose acetate with a thickness of from more than 3 μm to 20 μm on at least one side of the core layer is excellent in nonbrittleness and adhesiveness to a polarizing element.

Abstract translation: 具有含有内酯环结构的（甲基）丙烯酸树脂的芯层和在芯层的至少一面上含有厚度大于3μm〜20μm的纤维素乙酸酯的外层的光学膜是 对偏振元件的非脆性和粘合性优异。

公开(公告)号：US20120069275A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

申请号：US13319687

申请日：2010-05-06

Applicant: Masayuki Saito

Inventor： Masayuki Saito

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  C09K19/00

CPC classification number: C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/3028 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/3402 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3019 ,  C09K2019/3042 ,  C09K2019/3075 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  G02F1/0045 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The invention is to provide an AM device containing a liquid crystal composition that satisfies at least one of characteristics such as a high maximum temperature of a nematic phase, a low minimum temperature of a nematic phase, a small viscosity, a large optical anisotropy, a large dielectric anisotropy, a large specific resistance, a high stability to ultraviolet light and a high stability to heat, or that is suitably balanced regarding at least two of the characteristics, and having a short response time, a large voltage holding ratio, a large contrast ratio, a long service life and so forth, where the liquid crystal display device contains the liquid crystal composition that includes a specific compound having a large dielectric anisotropy as a first component and having positive dielectric anisotropy.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种含有液晶组合物的AM装置，该液晶组合物满足向列相的上限最高温度，向列相的低最低温度，小粘度，大光学各向异性， 大的介电各向异性，大的电阻率，对紫外线的高稳定性和高的热稳定性，或者在至少两个特性上适当平衡，并且具有较短的响应时间，较大的电压保持率，大的 对比度，使用寿命长等，其中液晶显示装置含有包含具有大介电各向异性的特定化合物作为第一组分并具有正介电各向异性的液晶组合物。

公开(公告)号：US08114310B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

申请号：US12228086

申请日：2008-05-20

Applicant: Georg Bernatz ,  Andreas Taugerbeck ,  Matthias Bremer ,  Achim Goetz

Inventor： Georg Bernatz ,  Andreas Taugerbeck ,  Matthias Bremer ,  Achim Goetz

IPC: C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/06 ,  C09K19/52 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC classification number: C09K19/42 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/548 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/2826

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid-crystal (LC) display of the PSA (polymer sustained alignment) type, and to novel polymerisable compounds and novel LC media for use in PSA displays.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及PSA（聚合物持续取向）型的液晶（LC）显示器，以及用于PSA显示器的新型可聚合化合物和新型LC介质。

公开(公告)号：US20120012785A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-19

申请号：US13243472

申请日：2011-09-23

Applicant: Cecile Schott ,  John Patrick ,  Kevin Adlem ,  Louise Diane Farrand ,  Georg Bernatz ,  Achim Goetz ,  Peter Best ,  Herbert Plach

Inventor： Cecile Schott ,  John Patrick ,  Kevin Adlem ,  Louise Diane Farrand ,  Georg Bernatz ,  Achim Goetz ,  Peter Best ,  Herbert Plach

IPC: C09K19/38 ,  C09K19/58

CPC classification number: C09K19/0275 ,  C09K19/38 ,  C09K19/586 ,  C09K19/588 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The instant invention relates to mesogenic systems comprising a) a polymeric component, component A, obtained or obtainable from polymerisation of a precursor comprising one or more mesogenic mono-reactive compounds, one or more di-reactive compounds, which optionally are also mesogenic compounds and optionally a photo-initiator and a low molecular weight component, component B, comprising one or more mono-reactive, mesogenic compounds, one or more mesogenic compounds and one or more chiral dopants, exhibiting a Blue Phase, as well as to the use of these systems in deices and to these devices.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及介晶体系，其包含a）聚合物组分，组分A，其通过包含一种或多种介晶单反应性化合物的前体聚合获得或可获得，一种或多种二反应性化合物，其任选还是介晶化合物， 任选的光引发剂和低分子量组分，组分B包含一种或多种单反应性介晶化合物，一种或多种介晶化合物和一种或多种显示蓝相的手性掺杂剂，以及使用 这些系统在设计和这些设备上。

公开(公告)号：US20120001123A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US13202379

申请日：2010-02-03

Applicant: Axel Jansen ,  Detlef Pauluth ,  Harald Hirschmann ,  Markus Czanta

Inventor： Axel Jansen ,  Detlef Pauluth ,  Harald Hirschmann ,  Markus Czanta

IPC: C09K19/34 ,  C07D333/12

CPC classification number: C07D333/12 ,  C09K19/3402 ,  C09K19/3491 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The present invention relates to thiophene derivatives, to processes and intermediates for the preparation thereof, to the use thereof for optical, electro-optical and electronic purposes, in particular in liquid-crystal (LC) media and LC displays, and to LC media and LC displays comprising same.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及噻吩衍生物，其制备方法和中间体，其用于光学，电光和电子目的，特别是液晶（LC）介质和LC显示器以及LC介质和 LC显示器包括相同的。

公开(公告)号：US20110301324A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13212072

申请日：2011-08-17

Applicant: Yasushi Tomioka ,  Hidetoshi Abe ,  Katsumi Kondo

Inventor： Yasushi Tomioka ,  Hidetoshi Abe ,  Katsumi Kondo

IPC: C08G69/42 ,  C08G69/26 ,  C08G69/00

CPC classification number: G02F1/133723 ,  C09D179/08 ,  C09K19/542 ,  C09K19/56 ,  C09K2019/548 ,  G02F1/133788 ,  G02F1/134363 ,  G02F2201/121 ,  G02F2201/123 ,  G02F2202/08 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1005 ,  Y10T428/1018 ,  Y10T428/1023 ,  Y10T428/1027 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: A liquid crystal display is provided which is capable of reducing the occurrence of defective display due to variations in the initial alignment direction of a liquid crystal alignment control film in a liquid crystal display of an IPS scheme, realizing the stable liquid crystal alignment, providing excellent mass productivity, and having high image quality with a higher contrast ratio. The liquid crystal display has a liquid crystal layer disposed between a pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates being transparent, and an alignment control film formed between the liquid crystal layer and the substrate. At least one of the alignment control films 109 comprises photoreactive polyimide and/or polyamic acid provided with an alignment control ability by irradiation of substantially linearly polarized light.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种液晶显示器，其能够减少由IPS方案的液晶显示器中的液晶取向控制膜的初始取向方向的变化引起的不良显示的发生，实现了稳定的液晶取向，从而提供优异的 批量生产率，并具有较高的图像质量和更高的对比度。 液晶显示器具有设置在一对基板之间的液晶层，至少一个基板是透明的，以及形成在液晶层和基板之间的取向控制膜。 取向控制膜109中的至少一个包括通过基本线性偏振光的照射而具有取向控制能力的光反应性聚酰亚胺和/或聚酰胺酸。

公开(公告)号：US20110293856A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

申请号：US13133489

申请日：2009-12-08

Applicant: Juichi Fukatani ,  Izumi Omoto ,  Seiko Ichikawa ,  Kouichi Tanaka ,  Mayu Kameda

Inventor： Juichi Fukatani ,  Izumi Omoto ,  Seiko Ichikawa ,  Kouichi Tanaka ,  Mayu Kameda

IPC: C09K19/52 ,  C09K19/38 ,  B32B9/00 ,  C09K19/54

CPC classification number: C09K19/2007 ,  B32B2457/202 ,  C08F222/1006 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/54 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/105 ,  Y10T428/2891 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: The present invention aims at providing a retardation element which has excellent heat resistance, is small in the changes in the retardation value in an atmosphere of high temperatures, and is capable of maintaining stable optical performance.The present invention pertains to a retardation element containing a liquid crystalline compound, and at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by the following formula (1), a compound represented by the following formula (2) and a compound represented by the following formula (3). In the formula (1), n represents an integer of 3 to 10 and R2 represents a —CH2—CH2— group, a —CH2—CH(CH3)— group or a —CH2—CH2—CH2— group. In the formula (2), R3 represents a —(CH2)p— group or a phenylene group and p represents an integer of 4 to 8. In the formula (3), R4 represents a substituted phenylene group. In the formulas (1) to (3), R1-1, R1-2 and R1-3 each represent an alkyl group having a branched structure having 5 or more carbon atoms and R1-1, R1-2 and R1-3 may be the same or different.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的在于提供一种具有优异的耐热性，在高温气氛中的延迟值的变化小的延迟元件，并且能够保持稳定的光学性能。 本发明涉及含有液晶化合物的延迟元件和至少一种选自由下式（1）表示的化合物，下式（2）表示的化合物和表示的化合物的化合物 由下式（3）表示。 在式（1）中，n表示3〜10的整数，R 2表示-CH 2 -CH 2 - 基，-CH 2 -CH（CH 3） - 基或-CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 - 基。 式（2）中，R3表示 - （CH2）p-基或亚苯基，p表示4〜8的整数。式（3）中，R4表示取代亚苯基。 式（1）〜（3）中，R1-1，R1-2和R1-3各自表示具有碳原子数5以上的支链结构的烷基，R1-1，R1-2和R1-3可以 相同或不同