Camera with a housing, a circuit board and a hood-like, resilient retaining element, motor vehicle and method for assembling a camera

    公开(公告)号:US11381716B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-05

    申请号:US16081250

    申请日:2017-03-02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a camera (2) for a motor vehicle (1), including a housing (8) and a circuit board (9) and a retaining element (12), by which the circuit board (9) is retained in the housing (8), wherein the retaining element (12) has a first retaining flap (16) resilient in the direction perpendicular to a longitudinal axis (15) of the housing (8) and a second retaining flap (17) resilient in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (15), which engage with opposing border sides (20, 21) of the first circuit board (9), wherein the first retaining flap (16) is pressed to a first border side (20) of the first circuit board (9) by an inner side (28) of a first sidewall (24) of the housing (8) in perpendicular direction to the longitudinal axis (15) in the assembled final state of the camera (2), and the second retaining flap (17) is pressed to a second border side (21) of the first circuit board (9) by an inner side (29) of a second sidewall (25) of the housing (8) in perpendicular direction to the longitudinal axis (15) in the assembled final state of the camera (2).

    Camera for a motor vehicle with at least two printed circuit boards and improved electromagnetic shielding, camera system, motor vehicle as well as manufacturing method

    公开(公告)号:US11345289B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-31

    申请号:US16754991

    申请日:2018-10-16

    Abstract: The invention relates to a camera (4) for a motor vehicle (1), comprising a housing (9), which is formed from an electrically conductive material, a first printed circuit board (16), on which an image sensor (22) of the camera (4) is arranged (16), and at least two holding elements (18), which are connected to the first circuit board (16) and to the housing (9), wherein the first printed circuit board (16) is spaced apart from the housing (9) and is electrically connected to the housing (9) by means of the at least two holding elements (18), wherein the housing (9) comprises a front housing part (10) and a rear housing part (11), wherein the front housing part (10) and the rear housing part (11) are electrically connected to one another and wherein the front housing part (10) and the rear housing part (11) are connected to one another by means of a welded connection (44).

    Method for generating at least one merged perspective viewing image of a motor vehicle and an environmental area of the motor vehicle, a camera system and a motor vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US11302062B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-12

    申请号:US16627605

    申请日:2018-06-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for generating at least one merged perspective viewing image (24), which shows a motor vehicle (1) and its environmental region (4) from a dynamically variable perspective (P1, P2, P3) of a dynamic virtual camera (12) and which is determined based on raw images (25) of at least two cameras (5a, 5b, 5c, 5d) and based on a perspective model (17) of the motor vehicle (1), comprising the steps of:
    a) determining whether the merged perspective viewing image (24) comprises at least one disturbing signal afflicted image area, and if so, identifying the at least one disturbing signal afflicted image area;
    b) (S63) determining a severity of disturbing signals (27) within the at least one disturbing signal afflicted image area;
    c) (S61) determining a significance of the disturbing signals (27) in dependence on the perspective (P1, P2, P3) of the virtual camera (12);
    d) (S62) determining a degree of coverage of the disturbing signal afflicted image area by the model (17) of the motor vehicle (1) in dependence on the perspective (P1, P2, P3) of the virtual camera (12);
    e) (35) reducing the disturbing signals (27) only, if the severity exceeds a predetermined severity-threshold and the significance exceeds a predetermined significance-threshold and the degree of coverage remains below a predetermined degree of coverage-threshold.
    The invention moreover relates to a camera system (3) as well as a motor vehicle (1).

    Method for capturing an object in an environmental region of a motor vehicle with prediction of the movement of the object, camera system as well as motor vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US11170232B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-09

    申请号:US16322333

    申请日:2017-07-27

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for capturing an object (9) in an environmental region (8) of a motor vehicle (1) based on a sequence of images (10, 11) of the environmental region (8), which are provided by means of a camera (4) of the motor vehicle (1), including the steps of: recognizing a first object feature (24) in a first image (10) of the sequence, wherein the first object feature (24) describes at least a part of the object (9) in the environmental region (8), estimating a position of the object (9) in the environmental region (8) based on a predetermined movement model, which describes a movement of the object (9) in the environmental region (8), determining a prediction feature (26) in a second image (11) following the first image (10) in the sequence based on the first object feature (24) and based on the estimated position, determining a second object feature (25) in the second image (11), associating the second object feature (25) with the prediction feature (26) in the second image (11) if a predetermined association criterion is satisfied, and confirming the second object feature (25) as originating from the object (9) if the second object feature (25) is associated with the prediction feature (26).

    CAMERA FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE WITH AT LEAST TWO PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS AND IMPROVED ELECTROMAGNETIC SHIELDING, CAMERA SYSTEM, MOTOR VEHICLE AS WELL AS MANUFACTURING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210197733A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-01

    申请号:US16754991

    申请日:2018-10-16

    Abstract: The invention relates to a camera (4) for a motor vehicle (1), comprising a housing (9), which is formed from an electrically conductive material, a first printed circuit board (16), on which an image sensor (22) of the camera (4) is arranged (16), and at least two holding elements (18), which are connected to the first circuit board (16) and to the housing (9), wherein the first printed circuit board (16) is spaced apart from the housing (9) and is electrically connected to the housing (9) by means of the at least two holding elements (18), wherein the housing (9) comprises a front housing part (10) and a rear housing part (11), wherein the front housing part (10) and the rear housing part (11) are electrically connected to one another and wherein the front housing part (10) and the rear housing part (11) are connected to one another by means of a welded connection (44).

    Recognizing a raised object on the basis of perspective images

    公开(公告)号:US10902271B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-26

    申请号:US16468381

    申请日:2017-12-19

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for recognizing a raised object on the basis of images in an environmental region of a motor vehicle, comprising: capturing a first image from a first camera and a second image from a second camera, transforming the first and second images into a common reference system, forming gradients over pixel values of pixels along gradient lines in the transformed first and second images, summing gradients along parallel summation lines to form a gradient sum, determining a first pair of the maxima of the gradient sum in the transformed first image and a second pair of the maxima of the gradient sum in the transformed second image, recognizing the raised object, if at least one distance between the maxima of the first pair in the transformed first image deviates from a distance of the maxima of the corresponding second pair in the transformed second image.

    AUTOMATICALLY PARKING A VEHICLE IN A PARKING SLOT

    公开(公告)号:US20200339195A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-29

    申请号:US16754289

    申请日:2018-10-12

    Abstract: A method for automatically parking a vehicle in a parking slot involves manually driving the vehicle into the parking slot in a training step, and thereafter automatically driving the vehicle into the parking slot in a replay step. Automatically driving the vehicle into the parking slot involves detecting information of features of the environment of the vehicle corresponding to the driven trajectory, matching feature descriptors of the detected features of the environment with feature descriptors stored in the digital map, and re-localizing the vehicle against the trajectory stored in the digital map in order to navigate the vehicle along the stored trajectory into the parking slot. Automatically driving the vehicle into the parking slot is repeated multiple times, and involves deleting a feature descriptor stored in the digital map if the number of matches does not exceed a threshold after a predefined number of repetitions.

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