Thermal sensor combination
    138.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09658110B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-23

    申请号:US14955251

    申请日:2015-12-01

    CPC classification number: G01J5/12 G01J5/34 G01J2005/123 G01J2005/345

    Abstract: A thermal sensor device using a combination of thermopile and pyroelectric sensors is disclosed. The combination is achieved in a process flow that includes ferroelectric materials, which may be used as a pyroelectric sensor, and p-poly/n-poly for thermopiles. The combination retains the sensitivity and accuracy of the thermopile sensor and speed of pyroelectric sensors. The combination provides lower noise than individual thermopile sensors and results in a higher signal-to-noise ratio.

    Quantum well-modulated bipolar junction transistor
    139.
    发明授权
    Quantum well-modulated bipolar junction transistor 有权
    量子阱调制双极结型晶体管

    公开(公告)号:US09508707B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US14630727

    申请日:2015-02-25

    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a quantum well-modulated bipolar junction transistor (QW-modulated BJT) having a base with an area for a modulatable quantum well in the base. The QW-modulated BJT includes a quantum well (QW) control node which is capable of modulating a quantity and level of energy levels of the quantum well. A recombination site abuts the area for the quantum well with a contact area of at least 25 square nanometers. The semiconductor device may be operated by providing a reference node such as ground to the emitter and a power source to the collector. A bias voltage is provided to the gate to form the quantum well and a signal voltage is provided to the gate, so that the collector current includes a component which varies with the signal.

    Abstract translation: 半导体器件包括量子阱调制双极结型晶体管(QW调制BJT),其具有在基极中具有可调制量子阱的面积的基极。 QW调制的BJT包括量子阱(QW)控制节点,其能够调制量子阱的能级的数量和水平。 重组位点与至少25平方纳米的接触面积邻接量子阱的区域。 可以通过向发射器提供诸如接地的参考节点和到集电极的电源来操作半导体器件。 向栅极提供偏置电压以形成量子阱,并且向栅极提供信号电压,使得集电极电流包括随信号而变化的分量。

    Bipolar transistor including lateral suppression diode
    140.
    发明授权
    Bipolar transistor including lateral suppression diode 有权
    双极晶体管包括横向抑制二极管

    公开(公告)号:US09373615B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US14531751

    申请日:2014-11-03

    Abstract: A transistor includes an emitter of a first conductivity type, base of a second conductivity type, collector of the first conductivity type, and cathode of a lateral suppression diode. The emitter is disposed at a top surface of the transistor and configured to receive electrical current from an external source. The base is configured to conduct the electrical current from the collector to the emitter. The base is disposed at the top surface of the transistor and laterally between the emitter and the collector. The collector is configured to attract and collect minority carriers from the base. The cathode of the first conductivity type is surrounded by the base and disposed between the emitter and the collector, and the cathode is configured to suppress a lateral flow of the minority carriers from the base to the collector.

    Abstract translation: 晶体管包括第一导电类型的发射极,第二导电类型的基极,第一导电类型的集电极和横向抑制二极管的阴极。 发射极设置在晶体管的顶表面并被配置为从外部源接收电流。 基座被配置为将电流从集电器传导到发射极。 基极设置在晶体管的顶表面,并且在发射极和集电极之间。 收集器被配置为从基地吸引和收集少数载体。 第一导电类型的阴极由基极围绕并且设置在发射极和集电极之间,并且阴极被配置为抑制少数载流子从基极到集电极的横向流动。

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