公开(公告)号：US6103826A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-15

申请号：US790079

申请日：1997-01-29

Applicant: Frank N. Jones ,  Vijay Swarup ,  Albert I. Yezrielev ,  Ramachandran P. Subrayan

Inventor： Frank N. Jones ,  Vijay Swarup ,  Albert I. Yezrielev ,  Ramachandran P. Subrayan

IPC: C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D175/06 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L75/04

CPC classification number: C09D175/06 ,  C08G18/3221 ,  C08G18/8067 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/06

Abstract: Clearcoat compositions using a phenolic ester compound are described. The phenolic ester compound is selected from the group consisting of a phenolic ester alcohol, a phenolic urethane, a phenolic blocked isocyanate, and mixtures thereof.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用酚酯化合物的清漆组合物。 酚酯化合物选自酚酯醇，酚类氨基甲酸酯，酚封端异氰酸酯及其混合物。

公开(公告)号：US6005043A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-21

申请号：US752275

申请日：1996-11-20

Applicant: Dong-Wei Zhu

Inventor： Dong-Wei Zhu

IPC: C08L101/02 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L39/00 ,  C09D133/14 ,  C09D133/16 ,  C09D139/00 ,  C09D143/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06

CPC classification number: C09D201/02 ,  C09D133/16 ,  C09D143/04 ,  C09D201/06

Abstract: Water-based coating compositions comprise an aqueous solution, emulsion, or dispersion of (a) a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or oligomer having at least one anionic moiety which is capable of reacting with an oxazoline or oxazine moiety; (b) a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer or oligomer having at least one oxazoline or oxazine moiety; and (c) colloidal silica; at least one of the components (a) and (b) further comprising at least one fluoroaliphatic moiety. The compositions can be used to form hard coatings having low surface energy and high abrasion resistance.

Abstract translation: 水性涂​​料组合物包含（a）具有至少一个能够与恶唑啉或恶嗪部分反应的阴离子部分的水溶性或水分散性聚合物或低聚物的水溶液，乳液或分散体; （b）具有至少一个恶唑啉或恶嗪部分的水溶性或水分散性聚合物或低聚物; 和（c）胶体二氧化硅; 组分（a）和（b）中的至少一种还包含至少一个氟脂族部分。 该组合物可用于形成具有低表面能和高耐磨性的硬涂层。

公开(公告)号：US5976701A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-02

申请号：US770195

申请日：1996-12-19

Applicant: Steven V. Barancyk ,  Christopher A. Verardi ,  Gina M. Terrago

Inventor： Steven V. Barancyk ,  Christopher A. Verardi ,  Gina M. Terrago

IPC: C08G18/46 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G65/333 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C09D171/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L67/02 ,  C08L75/04

CPC classification number: C09D171/02 ,  C08G18/4615 ,  C08G18/5045 ,  C08G65/33344 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L61/20 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31565 ,  Y10T428/31573 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31794 ,  Y10T428/31797 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31909 ,  Y10T428/31942

Abstract: A flexible, aminoplast-curable film-forming composition can serve as a transparent coating composition for a multi-component composite coating composition having the transparent coating on a pigmented or colored base coat. The film-forming composition comprises at least two polymeric components. One is a polyether polymer containing a plurality of terminal and/or pendant carbamate groups of the structure: ##STR1## Another is at least one additional carbamate functional polymer along with urethane oligomer or is a polyurethane polyol. The former include carbamate functional polyester, acrylic polymer, and polyurethane, where each contains a plurality of terminal and/or pendant carbamate groups of the Structure I depicted above. Also the urethane oligomers has a plurality of carbamate groups of Structure I that are pendant and/or terminal. The latter polyurethane polyol has a plurality of pendant and/or terminal hydroxyl groups and optionally can be used with the urethane polyol and/or any of the aforementioned carbamate functional polymers. Optionally an additional polymer that is present is an acrylic polymer containing a plurality of amide groups with or without a plurality of terminal and/or pendant carbamate groups of Structure I. Also with the presence of the amide functional acrylic polymer, silica can be employed. Additionally for crosslinking the film-forming composition contains an aminoplast crosslinking agent.

Abstract translation: 柔性的可固化氨基塑料的成膜组合物可用作多色复合涂料组合物的透明涂料组合物，该涂料组合物在着色或着色的底涂层上具有透明涂层。 成膜组合物包含至少两种聚合物组分。 一种是含有多个结构的末端和/或侧氨基甲酸酯基团的聚醚聚合物：另一种是至少一种另外的氨基甲酸酯官能聚合物以及氨基甲酸酯低聚物或者是聚氨酯多元醇。 前者包括氨基甲酸酯官能聚酯，丙烯酸聚合物和聚氨酯，其中每个包含上述结构I的多个末端和/或氨基甲酸酯侧基。 此外，氨基甲酸酯低聚物还具有多个结构I的氨基甲酸酯基团和/或末端。 后一种聚氨酯多元醇具有多个侧基和/或末端羟基，并且任选地可以与氨基甲酸酯多元醇和/或任何上述氨基甲酸酯官能聚合物一起使用。 任选地，存在的另外的聚合物是含有多个具有或不具有结构I的末端和/或侧氨基甲酸酯基团的酰胺基团的丙烯酸聚合物。还可以使用二氧化硅。 另外为了交联，成膜组合物含有氨基塑料交联剂。

公开(公告)号：US5973072A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-26

申请号：US621177

申请日：1996-03-21

Applicant: Frank N. Jones ,  Vijay Swarup ,  Ramachandran P. Subrayan ,  Suru Zhang

Inventor： Frank N. Jones ,  Vijay Swarup ,  Ramachandran P. Subrayan ,  Suru Zhang

IPC: C07C271/20 ,  C07D251/34 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/38 ,  C08G18/80 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C07C69/88 ,  C07C271/12 ,  C07C271/26 ,  C08G18/46 ,  C08L61/24 ,  C08L61/28 ,  C08L61/32 ,  C08L75/06 ,  C08L75/12

CPC classification number: C09D175/04 ,  C07C271/20 ,  C07D251/34 ,  C08G18/0852 ,  C08G18/3221 ,  C08G18/3831 ,  C08G18/8067 ,  C09D201/06

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a polymeric vehicle, the formulated coating composition and a coating binder made from the polymeric vehicle and a method for making the polymeric vehicle where the polymeric vehicle includes a phenolic urethane reactive diluent. The phenolic urethane reactive diluent may be made from a phenolic ester alcohol having at least one aliphatic hydroxyl group.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及聚合物载体，配制的涂料组合物和由聚合物载体制备的涂料粘合剂以及用于制备聚合物载体的方法，其中聚合物载体包含酚醛聚氨酯反应性稀释剂。 酚醛聚氨酯反应性稀释剂可以由具有至少一个脂族羟基的酚酯醇制成。

公开(公告)号：US5962588A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US968723

申请日：1997-11-12

Applicant: Goro Iwamura ,  Shigeki Matsui ,  Ichiro Azuma ,  Yoshiaki Marutani ,  Hiroyuki Uemura ,  Tadamitsu Nakahama ,  Shinji Sasaki ,  Kazuhi Koga ,  Takashi Tomita ,  Mika Ohsawa

Inventor： Goro Iwamura ,  Shigeki Matsui ,  Ichiro Azuma ,  Yoshiaki Marutani ,  Hiroyuki Uemura ,  Tadamitsu Nakahama ,  Shinji Sasaki ,  Kazuhi Koga ,  Takashi Tomita ,  Mika Ohsawa

IPC: C09D201/06 ,  C08F8/00

CPC classification number: C09D201/06

Abstract: The present invention provides a curable resin composition incorporating an oligomer containing blocked hydroxyl group, an epoxy-group containing compound, hydrolytic silyl-group containing compound, and a dissociation catalyst and/or curing catalyst, each possessing a specific molecular weight; a paint which uses this resin composition as a binder; and a coat-finishing method which coat-finishes any desired material using the aforementioned resin composition and paint. According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce viscosity, and consequently increase the coat non-volatile content and hence improve acid resistance, abrasion resistance, and the like. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a curable resin composition, paint using this curable resin composition, and coat-finishing method for this paint in which the aforementioned resin and paint have an extremely high utility and possess a high solid content wherein air bubbles and drip-runs are not generated.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包含具有特定分子量的含有封端羟基的低聚物，含环氧基的化合物，含有水解甲硅烷基的化合物和解离催化剂和/或固化催化剂的固化性树脂组合物， 使用该树脂组合物作为粘合剂的涂料; 以及使用上述树脂组合物和涂料涂覆任何所需材料的涂层整理方法。 根据本发明，可以降低粘度，从而增加涂层不挥发成分，从而提高耐酸性，耐磨性等。 此外，根据本发明，可以得到固化性树脂组合物，使用该固化性树脂组合物的涂料，以及上述树脂和涂料具有极高效用且具有高的涂料的涂料精加工方法 不产生气泡和滴灌的固体成分。

公开(公告)号：US5880190A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US955315

申请日：1997-10-21

Applicant: Alger E. Laura

Inventor： Alger E. Laura

IPC: B32B7/12 ,  C08G59/30 ,  C08G59/50 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C08J7/04 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D123/28 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08J3/00 ,  C08K5/05 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L75/00

CPC classification number: C08J7/04 ,  B32B7/12 ,  C08G59/30 ,  C08G59/50 ,  C08J3/03 ,  C08J5/124 ,  C08J7/047 ,  C09D123/28 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D5/028 ,  C08J2323/02 ,  C08J2423/00 ,  C08J2425/00 ,  C08J2463/00

Abstract: A water-based coating composition and methods of making and using the same are disclosed. It is suitable for coating a variety of substrates including polyolefinic substrates such as polypropylene, and operates without aromatic organic solvents.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种水性涂料组合物及其制备和使用方法。 它适用于涂覆各种基材，包括聚烯烃基材如聚丙烯，并且无需芳族有机溶剂即可使用。

公开(公告)号：US5852094A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-22

申请号：US755383

申请日：1996-11-21

Applicant: Arie Noomen ,  Petrus Johannes Maria van Kesteren ,  Nicolaas Antonius Maria Schoonderwoerd

Inventor： Arie Noomen ,  Petrus Johannes Maria van Kesteren ,  Nicolaas Antonius Maria Schoonderwoerd

IPC: C09D4/02 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08K3/22

CPC classification number: C09D201/06

Abstract: Described is a coating composition comprising an organic compound comprising at least two acetoacetate groups or acetamide groups or a combination of these two groups and the oxide of a metal of Group IIa of the Periodic Table. The metal preferably is calcium or magnesium. The composition may further comprise a compound comprising at least two .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated groups and, optionally, a catalyst for the reaction of the acetoacetate groups and/or acetamide groups with the .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated groups.

Abstract translation: 描述了包含含有至少两个乙酰乙酸酯基团或乙酰胺基团的有机化合物或这两个基团的组合和元素周期表IIa族金属的氧化物的涂料组合物。 金属优选为钙或镁。 组合物还可以包含包含至少两个α，β-烯键式不饱和基团的化合物，和任选的用于使乙酰乙酸酯基团和/或乙酰胺基团与α，β-烯属不饱和基团反应的催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US5817722A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

申请号：US617709

申请日：1996-04-01

Applicant: Albert Ilya Yezrielev ,  Konstantinos R. Rigopoulos ,  Richard William Ryan ,  Karen K. Kuo ,  George Andrew Knudsen

Inventor： Albert Ilya Yezrielev ,  Konstantinos R. Rigopoulos ,  Richard William Ryan ,  Karen K. Kuo ,  George Andrew Knudsen

IPC: C07C69/44 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G63/78 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08F20/00

CPC classification number: C09D201/06 ,  C07C69/44 ,  C08G63/16 ,  C08G63/78 ,  C09D167/02 ,  Y10T428/31794

Abstract: Polyesterdiols having low viscosities of less than 3500 cps, high content of non-volatile matter in excess of 96 wt %, and narrow molecular weight distribution of less than about 1.4 are prepared by esterification of one or more aliphatic dicarboxylic acids or ester derivatives thereof using at least a 1.5 molar excess of one or more aliphatic diols until an acid number of less than 20 is achieved, and stripping excess diol from the polyesterdiol reaction product. Where esterification catalyst is used, catalyst is substantially removed prior to stripping excess unreacted diol from polyesterdiol reaction product. The polyesterdiols so produced are useful as (i) curable components in thermosettable resin compositions, particularly compositions essentially free of volatile organic solvent and also containing a crosslinking agent and a reactive hardening agent: and/or (ii) useful as coatings, paints and adhesives, providing coatings with very low content of volatile organic compounds.

公开(公告)号：US5728789A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US855347

申请日：1997-05-13

Applicant: Christian Wamprecht ,  Hans-Joachim Kreuder ,  Armin Zenner ,  Henning Klussmann

Inventor： Christian Wamprecht ,  Hans-Joachim Kreuder ,  Armin Zenner ,  Henning Klussmann

IPC: C09D5/03 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/49 ,  C08K5/57 ,  C09D5/46 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D135/00 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C09D201/08 ,  C08F222/04 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F220/26

CPC classification number: C09D201/06 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/49 ,  C08K5/57 ,  C09D133/066 ,  C09D135/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to powder coating compositions wherein the binder contains copolymers which are solid below 30.degree. C., prepared from olefinically unsaturated compounds and have a weight-average molecular weight (M.sub.w) of 1500 to 75,000, a content of free hydroxyl groups of 0.2 to 6.0% by weight and a content of intramolecular carboxylic acid anhydride groups (calculated as C.sub.4 H.sub.2 O.sub.3) of 1 to 30% by weight.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及粉末涂料组合物，其中粘合剂含有固体低于30℃的共聚物，由烯属不饱和化合物制备，重均分子量（Mw）为1500至75,000，游离羟基含量为 0.2〜6.0重量％，分子量内羧酸酐基（C 4 H 2 O 3计算）含量为1〜30重量％。

公开(公告)号：US5663244A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-02

申请号：US447392

申请日：1995-05-23

Applicant: Steven V. Barancyk ,  Christopher A. Verardi ,  William A. Humphrey

Inventor： Steven V. Barancyk ,  Christopher A. Verardi ,  William A. Humphrey

IPC: C09D133/04 ,  C08G18/46 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/83 ,  C08G65/333 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C08G73/00 ,  C08L61/20 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C09D161/20 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D171/00 ,  C09D171/02 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D179/00 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L61/28 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L75/08

CPC classification number: C09D171/02 ,  C08G18/4615 ,  C08G18/5045 ,  C08G18/833 ,  C08G65/33344 ,  C08G71/00 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C09D201/06 ,  C08L61/20 ,  Y10T428/31511 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31935 ,  Y10T428/31942

Abstract: A flexible, aminoplast-curable film-forming composition and a process for preparing multi-layered coated articles coated with a pigmented or colored base coat and a transparent or clear topcoat are disclosed. A pigmented or colored base coat is first applied to a substrate followed by the application of a transparent topcoat to the base coat. The transparent topcoat composition is a flexible, curable film-forming composition comprising (1) a polyether polymer containing a plurality of terminal or pendant carbamate groups of the structure: ##STR1## and (2) an aminoplast crosslinking agent. The topcoat composition provides a flexible composite coating with improved acid etch resistance, making the composite coating particularly useful as a topcoat for plastic automotive parts.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种柔性的氨基塑料可固化成膜组合物和用于制备涂覆有着色或着色底涂层和透明或透明面漆的多层涂覆制品的方法。 首先将着色或着色的底涂层施加到基底上，然后向基底涂层施加透明面漆。 透明面漆组合物是柔性的可固化成膜组合物，其包含（1）含有多个氨基甲酸酯末端或侧链的聚醚聚合物，其结构如下：和（2）氨基塑料交联剂。 面漆组合物提供具有改善的耐酸蚀性的柔性复合涂层，使复合涂层特别适用于塑料汽车部件的顶涂层。