公开(公告)号：US5070648A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-10

申请号：US483380

申请日：1990-02-22

Applicant: Yukihiro Moriyama

Inventor： Yukihiro Moriyama

IPC: E05F11/38 ,  E05F11/48

CPC classification number: E05F11/486 ,  E05F11/385 ,  E05F2011/387 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/10 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: A window regulator for moving a window glass up or down so as to open or close a window of an automotive vehicle door having two guide rails substantially vertically disposed and horizontally spaced in parallel with each other and two sliding members secured to the window glass and mounted on the two guide rails, respectively, for sliding movement. One of the two sliding members is vertically spaced above the other of the two sliding members and caused to slidingly move up or down along the guide rail, thereby moving the window glass up or down so as to close or open the window of the automotive vehicle door.

Abstract translation: 一种窗户调节器，用于向上或向下移动窗玻璃，以便打开或关闭具有两个导轨的机动车门的窗口，所述两个导轨基本上垂直设置并且彼此平行地水平间隔开，并且固定到窗玻璃上的两个滑动构件 分别在两个导轨上滑动。 两个滑动构件中的一个在两个滑动构件中的另一个之上垂直间隔开并沿着导轨滑动地向上或向下滑动，从而向上或向下移动窗玻璃，以关闭或打开机动车辆的窗口 门。

公开(公告)号：US4984389A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-15

申请号：US346628

申请日：1989-05-02

Applicant: Dominque Benoit ,  Jonathan Vinden

Inventor： Dominque Benoit ,  Jonathan Vinden

IPC: B60J5/04 ,  B60J10/79 ,  E05F11/48 ,  E05F11/52

CPC classification number: B60J5/0468 ,  B60J10/79 ,  B60J5/0404 ,  B60J5/0411 ,  B60J5/0463 ,  E05F11/488 ,  E05F11/525 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/10 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an automobile door and the method of assembly thereof to be mounted in a door frame of an automobile. The invention comprises a gripping assembly on the window releasably interacting with an outer belt reinforcement member to stop and locate a bottom edge of the window. The door assembly further comprises an adjustment module whereby the upper edge of the window may be positioned flush to the outer door frame.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种汽车门及其组装方法，以安装在汽车的门框中。 本发明包括在窗上的夹紧组件，其可释放地与外部带加强构件相互作用以停止和定位窗口的底部边缘。 门组件还包括调节模块，由此窗口的上边缘可以与外门框架齐平。

公开(公告)号：US4905412A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-06

申请号：US305120

申请日：1989-02-02

Applicant: Rainer Srock ,  Jorg Brettmann ,  Georg Eger

Inventor： Rainer Srock ,  Jorg Brettmann ,  Georg Eger

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/38 ,  E05F11/48 ,  E05F11/52

CPC classification number: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/488 ,  E05F11/525 ,  E05F11/382 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/668 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/60 ,  E05Y2800/266 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: In a guiding device for a vertically adjustable window pane of vehicle doors, two holding parts, which each have an upper and a lower sliding block and are spaced away from one another, are provided at a lower edge of the window pane, these holding parts being in operative connection with U-profiled tracks of guide rails mounted in the door body. So that, for framelessly guided window panes having a pronounced lateral drop with respect to the door body located underneath, a guiding device is provided which, while it has a simple construction, ensures a functionally appropriate holding of the window pane in all positions, two tracks are constructed at each guide rail. The upper sliding block interacts with the first track, and the lower sliding block interacts with the second track. The tracks of one guide rail and the two sliding blocks of each holding piece are arranged at opposite longitudinal sides of a common connecting web of the guide rail extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.

Abstract translation: 在用于车门的可垂直调节的窗玻璃的引导装置中，在窗玻璃的下边缘处设置两个保持部件，每个保持部件具有上部和下部滑动块并且彼此间隔开，这些保持部件 与安装在门体内的导轨的U型轮轨操作连接。 因此，对于相对于位于下方的门体具有显着的侧向下降的无框导向的窗玻璃，提供了一种引导装置，其具有简单的结构，确保窗玻璃在所有位置的功能上合适的保持，两个 在每个导轨上构造轨道。 上滑动块与第一轨道相互作用，下滑块与第二轨道相互作用。 一个导轨的轨道和每个保持件的两个滑动块布置在横向于车辆纵向方向延伸的导轨的公共连接腹板的相对的纵向侧。

公开(公告)号：US4700508A

公开(公告)日：1987-10-20

申请号：US944131

申请日：1986-12-22

Applicant: Harald Kollner ,  Georg Uhlig

Inventor： Harald Kollner ,  Georg Uhlig

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/38 ,  E05F11/48

CPC classification number: E05F11/486 ,  E05F11/382 ,  E05Y2201/612 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: In a pane guiding system for an automobile sliding window, a central guide rail, to be fixed to the bodywork, is provided, on flanges of which a support plate, connected both to the window pane and also to the force-transmitting element of a window winder, is slidably guided by slide elements fixed on the support plate. For compensating the movement clearance resulting from wear on the slide tracks, the flanges of the guide rail are of resilient construction, so that they bear virtually without play against the associated guide surfaces of the slide elements even after fairly long periods in operation.

Abstract translation: 在用于汽车滑动窗的窗格引导系统中，设置有固定到车身的中心导轨，在其凸缘上设置有连接到窗玻璃的支撑板，以及连接到车窗滑块的力传递元件 窗纱卷曲机由固定在支撑板上的滑动元件滑动引导。 为了补偿滑轨导致的运动间隙，导轨的凸缘具有弹性结构，因此即使经过相当长的操作时间，它们实际上也不会与滑动元件相关联的导向表面碰撞。

公开(公告)号：US4513555A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-30

申请号：US453692

申请日：1982-12-27

Applicant: Larry Johnson

Inventor： Larry Johnson

IPC: E06B3/46 ,  E06B3/70 ,  E06B3/72 ,  E04C2/38

CPC classification number: E06B3/721 ,  E06B3/4636 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2201/708 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E06B2003/7098 ,  Y10T403/42 ,  Y10T403/4602

Abstract: There is disclosed a door framing system for a barn door or the like wherein a plurality of horizontal and vertical frame members are joined together to define a generally rectilinear frame structure. All of the frame members are fabricated from substantially U-shaped channel members of similar cross-section, such that they may be cut from stock material of said U-shaped cross-section. Corner joining brackets are employed which include a pair of transversely disposed base sections, with spaced side flanges extending from each said base section to provide a U-shaped surface configuration which will embrace the outer side faces of the frame members. The brackets including clamping means for coupling the brackets to the respective frame members. There is also disclosed various bracing structures for such a door frame construction, as well as various hardware for effecting hanging of the door, guiding of the door with respect to a building structure and stop means for maintaining the door in the proper closed position.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于谷仓门等的门框系统，其中多个水平和垂直框架构件连接在一起以限定大致直线的框架结构。 所有框架构件由具有类似横截面的大致U形的通道构件制成，使得它们可以从所述U形横截面的原材料切割。 使用角接合支架，其包括一对横向设置的基部，其具有从每个所述基部延伸的间隔开的边缘，以提供将包围框架构件的外侧面的U形表面构造。 支架包括用于将支架联接到相应框架构件的夹紧装置。 还公开了用于这种门框结构的各种支撑结构，以及用于实现门的悬挂，相对于建筑结构的门的引导和用于将门保持在适当的关闭位置的停止装置的各种硬件。

公开(公告)号：US4509291A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-09

申请号：US507297

申请日：1983-06-24

Applicant: Alan C. Geisthardt

Inventor： Alan C. Geisthardt

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D13/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/063 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2201/708 ,  E05Y2600/32 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A sliding door is constructed with a rectangular metal framework of C-frame channel rail sections joined at their corners. A plurality of vertically spaced horizontal reinforcing struts join the frame side rails. The top rail of the door is slidingly hung from a track by hangers including hanger brackets. The bottom frame rail is held in position by a guide track. A thin siding panel and other structure is secured to the front flanges of the framework. Twisting of the top rail, caused by the forwardly offset weight of the front mounted structure including the siding panel, is prevented by braces connected between the top rail rear flange immediately adjacent the hanger brackets and the rear flange of the next lowermost horizontal strut. Wind-caused twisting of the bottom rail and resultant disengagement from its guide track is prevented by braces connected between the rear flanges of the bottom rail and the next uppermost horizontal strut.

Abstract translation: 滑动门构造有在其角落处连接的C形框架通道轨道部分的矩形金属框架。 多个垂直间隔的水平加强支柱连接框架侧轨道。 门的顶部轨道通过衣架上的衣架滑动地悬挂在轨道上。 底部框架导轨通过导轨保持就位。 薄壁板和其他结构固定在框架的前凸缘上。 通过连接在紧邻悬挂架支架的顶部导轨后凸缘和下一个最下面的水平支柱的后凸缘之间的支架，可以防止顶板的扭转，这是由包括侧板的前部安装结构的向前偏置重量引起的。 通过连接在底部导轨的后凸缘和下一个最上面的水平支柱之间的支架来防止底部导轨引起的风引起的扭转和与其导轨的分离。

公开(公告)号：US4476652A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-16

申请号：US402331

申请日：1982-07-27

Applicant: Pierre Beauchot

Inventor： Pierre Beauchot

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05D15/56

CPC classification number: E05D15/063 ,  E05D15/1021 ,  E05D2015/1055 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2201/688 ,  E05Y2201/69 ,  E05Y2800/298 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/361 ,  Y10T16/364 ,  Y10T16/3813 ,  Y10T16/3816 ,  Y10T16/3837

Abstract: The device comprises a guide rail (1) having a cross-section in the general shape of a C and fixed to a wall (M) and defining two guide surfaces (8, 9). One of the guide surfaces (8) has a notch (2) with which cooperates at least one roller (G.sub.1) or other rolling or sliding element carried by the door support means (13). The other guide surface cooperates with at least one roller (G.sub.2) or other rolling or sliding element carried by a pivotal arm (21) connected to the door (P). The or each pivotal arm is disposed completely within the rail (1) and operates under compressive stress.

Abstract translation: 该装置包括导轨（1），该导轨具有C形的大致形状的横截面并固定在壁（M）上并限定两个导向表面（8,9）。 导向面（8）中的一个具有凹口（2），与所述门支撑装置（13）承载的至少一个滚子（G1）或其它滚动或滑动元件配合。 另一个引导表面与至少一个辊（G2）或由连接到门（P）的枢转臂（21）承载的其它滚动或滑动元件配合。 所述或每个枢转臂完全设置在轨道（1）内并且在压缩应力下操作。

公开(公告)号：US4424605A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-10

申请号：US348750

申请日：1982-02-16

Applicant: George Squires ,  Charles Bland

Inventor： George Squires ,  Charles Bland

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D13/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/0652 ,  E05Y2201/11 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/626 ,  E05Y2800/28 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/373 ,  Y10T16/376

Abstract: A sliding door support assembly having a preassembled track assembly including a split cylindrical elongate track having a flat surface on the top and a number of mounting brackets secured to the flat surface at spaced intervals and a number of support members for supporting an elongate track cover, the support members being mounted on said track assembly after the door has been mounted in the track assembly and being selected to correspond to a particular type of track cover.

Abstract translation: 一种具有预组装的轨道组件的滑动门支撑组件，其包括在顶部具有平坦表面的分开的圆柱形细长轨道和以间隔开的间隔固定到平坦表面的多个安装支架以及用于支撑细长轨道盖的多个支撑构件， 在门已经安装在轨道组件中并且被选择为对应于特定类型的轨道盖之后，支撑构件被安装在所述轨道组件上。

公开(公告)号：US4341165A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-27

申请号：US154565

申请日：1980-05-29

Applicant: Rosario Calandritti ,  Biagio Calandritti

Inventor： Rosario Calandritti ,  Biagio Calandritti

IPC: E05G5/00 ,  E06B3/90 ,  E05G3/00

CPC classification number: E06B3/90 ,  E05G5/003 ,  E05F15/608 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2800/266 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A security system for controlling access to a room or part of a building through an opening comprises a revolving door turnable only in a single predetermined direction of rotation about a vertical axis situated at the center of a passage defined by a pair of opposite walls each in the form of cylindrical sectors disposed at either side of the opening, and locking means for stopping the revolving door and locking it in a predetermined angular position in such a way as to lock in a person passing through the said passage if, for example, a weapons detector senses that he is armed. The security system is further provided with a curved sliding door angularly displaceable about the axis of rotation of the said revolving door between an open position adjacent one of the two passage-defining walls, and a closed position spanning the said two walls across the opening leading from the said passage into the room or part of the building into which access is controlled by the system.

Abstract translation: 用于控制通过开口进入房间或​​建筑物的一部分的安全系统包括仅在围绕位于由一对相对壁限定的通道的中心处的垂直轴线的单个预定方向上可旋转的旋转门， 设置在开口的任一侧的圆柱形扇形的形式以及用于停止旋转门并将其锁定在预定角度位置的锁定装置，以便锁定穿过所述通道的人，例如， 武器探测器感觉到他是武装的。 安全系统还设置有弯曲的滑动门，其围绕所述旋转门的旋转轴线在与两个通道限定壁中的一个之间的打开位置之间成角度地移动，并且跨过所述两个壁穿过开口引导件的闭合位置 从所述通道进入由系统控制进入的建筑物的房间或部分。

公开(公告)号：US4299057A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-10

申请号：US94349

申请日：1979-11-14

Applicant: Edmund Hagemann ,  Herbert Wildschutte

Inventor： Edmund Hagemann ,  Herbert Wildschutte

IPC: E05F11/38

CPC classification number: E05F11/382 ,  E05F11/385 ,  E05Y2201/684 ,  E05Y2600/10 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: A window crank assembly includes a guide rail mounted substantially parallel to the direction of motion of a window pane to be raised and lowered by the crank assembly; a sled mounted on the guide rail for back-and-forth travel thereon; a drive cable attached to the sled for moving the sled on the guide rail; a plug-and-socket joint for supporting a lower end of the guide rail for a pivotal motion about a lower foot point in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the window pane; and a support for engaging the guide rail at a location thereof spaced from the lower end. The support defines a pivotal axis extending substantially perpendicularly to the plane of the window pane. The support holds the guide rail displaceably about the pivotal axis and shiftably parallel thereto prior to establishing connection of the guide rail with the plug-and-socket joint.

Abstract translation: 窗曲柄组件包括基本上平行于由曲柄组件升高和降低的窗玻璃的运动方向安装的导轨; 安装在导轨上用于往复行进的滑板; 安装在滑板上的驱动电缆，用于将导轨上的滑板移动; 用于支撑导轨的下端以在基本上垂直于窗玻璃的平面的方向上围绕下脚点的枢转运动的插头和插座接头; 以及用于在与下端间隔开的位置处接合导轨的支撑件。 支撑件限定基本上垂直于窗玻璃平面延伸的枢轴。 在将导轨与插头和插座接头建立连接之前，支撑件使导轨围绕枢转轴线可移动地移动并且可移动地平行于其。