Dispensing method and apparatus for controllable dispensing of oxygen
and liquids in biological systems
    171.
    发明授权
    Dispensing method and apparatus for controllable dispensing of oxygen and liquids in biological systems 失效
    用于在生物系统中可控分配氧气和液体的分配方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4466556A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-21

    申请号:US355910

    申请日:1982-03-08

    Applicant: Klaus Sochting

    Inventor: Klaus Sochting

    CPC classification number: B01J4/008 A01K63/042

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method and apparatus for dispensing of oxygen and liquids in biological systems, wherein the dispensing is powered by a drive gas formed by the continuous catalytic decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen. The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide takes place in stages, wherein in a first step only a first amount of gas is liberated in a first container and a further decomposition of hydrogen peroxide takes place in one or more further containers. This method and apparatus are particularly suitable for the continuous production of oxygen, decontamination and disinfection in aquaria and free standing water as well as for the watering of plants and the supply of drinks for animals, where suitable active ingredients can be added to the water.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于在生物系统中分配氧气和液体的方法和装置,其中分配由通过连续催化分解过氧化氢形成水和氧而形成的驱动气体驱动。 过氧化氢的分解以阶段进行,其中在第一步骤中,仅在第一容器中释放第一量的气体,并且在一个或多个另外的容器中进一步分解过氧化氢。 该方法和装置特别适用于在水族箱和自立式水中连续生产氧气,去污和消毒,以及用于植物浇水和为动物提供饮料,其中可以向水中加入合适的活性成分。

    Fluid injecting method and apparatus
    172.
    发明授权
    Fluid injecting method and apparatus 失效
    流体注射方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4449543A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-22

    申请号:US445677

    申请日:1982-11-30

    Abstract: A fluid injector suitable for injecting a fluid into a flowline having a fluid under pressure therein in which a piston divides the interior of a hollow body into a power chamber and a pumping chamber with a piston rod extending through the pumping chamber to the exterior of the body, fluid filling the pumping chamber, a discharge line from the pumping chamber through a valve to the flowline, and a supply line from the flowline to the power chamber, the valve in the supply line being controlled by the timed position of the piston. A method of injecting a fluid into a flowline including the steps of delivering pressure fluid from the flowline to a pressure responsive position displacement pumping means, delivering fluid from the pumping means through a valve to the flowline and controlling the valve to control the amount of fluid pumped responsive to the timed position of the pumping means.

    Abstract translation: 一种流体注射器,其适用于将流体注入到其中具有压力的流体的流体管内,其中活塞将空心体的内部分成动力室,并且具有活塞杆的活塞杆延伸穿过泵送室至外部 填充泵送室的流体,来自泵送室的排出管线通过阀到流线,以及从流动管线到动力室的供应管线,供应管线中的阀门由活塞的定时位置控制。 一种将流体注入流线的方法,包括以下步骤:将压力流体从流路输送到压力响应位置位移泵送装置,将流体从泵送装置通过阀输送到流线并控制阀门以控制流体的量 泵送响应于泵送装置的定时位置。

    Apparatus and method for metering and controlling a feed of hydrogen
fluoride vapor
    173.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for metering and controlling a feed of hydrogen fluoride vapor 失效
    用于计量和控制氟化氢蒸气进料的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4346673A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-31

    申请号:US168011

    申请日:1980-07-14

    CPC classification number: B01J4/008

    Abstract: A boiler for vaporizing liquid hydrogen fluoride has a heat transfer surface arranged to be covered increasingly by the liquid as the liquid level rises so that the heat supplied to the boiler can be adjusted to maintain a constant level of liquid in the boiler and thereby equate the feed rate of liquid hydrogen fluoride to that vaporized. Thus by metering and controlling the feed rate of the liquid the feed rate of the vapor can be metered and controlled.

    Abstract translation: 用于蒸发液体氟化氢的锅炉具有布置成随着液面升高而被液体越来越多地覆盖的传热表面,从而可以调节供应到锅炉的热量以保持锅炉中恒定水平的液体,从而将 液体氟化氢的进料速率达到蒸发。 因此,通过计量和控制液体的进料速率,可以计量和控制蒸气的进料速率。

    Heater system
    175.
    发明授权
    Heater system 失效
    加热器系统

    公开(公告)号:US3662739A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-16

    申请号:US3662739D

    申请日:1969-09-24

    Applicant: PHILIPS CORP

    Inventor: SCHRODER JOHANN

    CPC classification number: F24J1/00 B01J4/001 B01J4/008 F02G1/055

    Abstract: A heater system comprising a reaction vessel containing a mixture of metals which is melted during operation, an oxidant container, at least one duct with outlet member for communicating the oxidant to the reaction vessel for an exothermic reaction therein with the metal mixture, and a container having an inert gas which communicates via a regulating valve with the duct between the oxidant container and the reaction vessel; the outlet member is readily cooled and manufactured from a material which is not or substantially not wetted by the liquid in the reaction vessel.

    Abstract translation: 一种加热器系统,包括含有在操作期间熔化的金属的混合物的反应容器,氧化剂容器,具有出口部件的至少一个管道,所述管道具有用于将氧化剂与反应容器连通以与金属混合物发生放热反应,以及容器 具有通过调节阀与氧化剂容器和反应容器之间的导管连通的惰性气体; 出口构件易于冷却并且由不是或基本上不被反应容器中的液体润湿的材料制成。

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