Abstract:
The invention relates to the preparation of 3-trifluoromethyl- and 2,5-dimethyl-4'-hydroxy-.alpha.-ethyl-benzhydrol. Both compounds have so far been described only as metabolites of corresponding benzhydrol derivatives containing no hydroxyl group. Neither their physico-chemical characteristics nor their manufacturing processes have been disclosed in the known publications.3-Trifluoromethyl- and 2,5-dimethyl-4'-hydroxy-.alpha.-ethyl-benzhydrol are suitable for the treatment of acute ethanolic intoxication. Accordingly, another aspect of the invention is a pharmaceutical composition containing one of these compounds as active ingredient.
Abstract:
The invention relates to new piperidine derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is halogen, trihalomethyl, alkyl having from one to 4 carbon atoms or alkoxy having from one to 4 carbon atoms; andR.sub.2 is hydrogen or alkyl having from one to 4 carbon atoms, and acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts thereof. According to another aspect of the invention there are provided processes for the preparation of these compounds. The compounds of the formula (I) are pharmacologically active. In particular, they inhibit the microsomal monooxigenase enzyme system of the liver. Pharmaceutical compositions containing them as active ingredient are also within the scope of the invention.
Abstract:
The invention relates to new benzhydrylpiperazine derivatives of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein n is 2 or 3, and acid addition salts thereof. According to another aspect of the invention there are provided processes for the preparation of these compounds.The compounds of the formula (I) are pharmacologically active. More particularly, they inhibit the microsomal monooxigenase enzyme system of liver. Pharmaceutical compositions containing them as active ingredient are also within the scope of the invention.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each is saturated or unsaturated, straight-chained or branched alkyl phenyl, alkylphenyl or saturated or unsaturated cycloalkyl;but when R.sub.1 is methyl, R.sub.2 is a group other than methyl, are prepared by reacting a compound of the formula (II), ##STR2## wherein X is halogen, with a secondary amine of the formula (III),R.sub.1 --NH--R.sub.2 (III)The new compounds of the formula (I), as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts are active primarily in the induction of liver microsomal enzyme, but also possess antipyretic activity.
Abstract:
.alpha.-ethynyl-benzhydrols, namely 2,5-dimethyl-.alpha.-ethynyl and 4-n-butyl-.alpha.-ethynyl benzhydrol, are made by reacting the starting benzophenone with acetylene in a solvent delivering no protons, in the presence of an alkali metal tertiary alcoholate, preferably potassium-ter.-butylate or potassium-tert.-amylate.
Abstract:
New compounds of the general formula (I), ##SPC1##whereinR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each stand for a saturated or unsaturated, straight-chained or branched alkyl group, an aralkyl group, a saturated or unsaturated cycloalkyl group or an aryl group, orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom may form an optionally substituted heterocyclic group optionally containing a further oxygen or nitrogen hetero atom,But if R.sub.1 stands for methyl, R.sub.2 may only stand for a group other than methyl,Are prepared by reacting a compound of the general formula (II), ##SPC2##wherein X stands for halogen, with a secondary amine of the general formula (III),r.sub.1 --nh--r.sub.2 (iii)wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each have the same meanings as defined above.The new compounds of the general formula (I), as well as their pharmaceutical acceptable acid addition salts or quaternary ammonium salts are active primarily in the induction of liver microsomal enzyme, but they also possess antipyretic activity.
Abstract:
The invention relates to, therapeutically active 2-oxo-3,8-diazaspiro[4,5]decane derivatives (I), ##STR1## wherein R means hydrogen, a C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl or carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, the latter two optionally being substituted on their aromatic moiety by one or more, same or different halogen(s) or one or more C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s);one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 stands for a hydroxyl group whereas the other means a methyl gorup;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen, one or more halogen(s), C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trihalomethyl group or a hydroxyl group optionally esterified by a C.sub.1-4 alkanoic acid; andn is 1 or 2,their isomers, solvates, hydrates, acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts.
Abstract:
The invention relates to novel, therapeutically active 4,4-disubstituted piperidine derivatives of the formula (I), ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 means hydrogen or --CONHR group, whereinR stands for hydrogen, C.sub.1-12 alkyl, C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl, carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl or carbocyclic C.sub.6-10 aryl-C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, the latter two being optionally substituted on their aromatic moiety by one or more, same or different halogen(s) or one of more C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkoxy group(s);R.sup.2 stands for an ethynyl or acetyl group;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which are the same or different, represent hydrogen, one or more halogen(s), C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, trihalomethyl group or hydroxyl group optionally esterified by a C.sub.1-4 alkanoic acid; andn is 1 or 2,as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts.
Abstract:
The invention relates to novel 1,4-disubstituted piperazine derivatives of the general formula (I), pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition and quaternary ammonium salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and a process for their preparation. In the general formula (I) ##STR1## R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are the same or different and stand for hydrogen or halogen or a trihalomethyl, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, nitro, hydroxyl, aralkyloxy or an 1-(2-propenyl-4-piperazinyl) group;R.sub.5 stands for hydrogen or a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group;R.sub.6 represents a C.sub.3-6 alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl group or a ##STR2## group, wherein R.sub.7 means a C.sub.2-5 alkyl, alkenyl or alkinyl group; andis 2 or 3,with the provisos that:R.sub.6 is different from isopropyl, n-butyl and isobutyl group when R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 stand for hydrogen, R.sub.1 means 2-chloro and n is 2;R.sub.6 is different from isopropyl group when R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 stand for hydrogen, R.sub.1 means 2-chloro and n is 2; or when R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 stand for hydrogen, R.sub.1 means 2-methyl group and n is 2; andR.sub.6 is different from propionyl group when R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen and n means 2.The compounds of the general formula (I) are therapeutically useful for the treatment of diseases arising from a hypofunction of the dopaminergic system.