ELECTROIMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPH WITH COMMON-MODE SIGNAL SUPPRESSION
    11.
    发明申请
    ELECTROIMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPH WITH COMMON-MODE SIGNAL SUPPRESSION 有权
    具有通用模式信号抑制的电泳图

    公开(公告)号:US20070007973A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11419318

    申请日:2006-05-19

    CPC classification number: A61B5/0536

    Abstract: An electroimpedance tomograph is provided with a plurality of electrodes (1), which can be placed on the body of a patient and are connected to a control and evaluating unit (20) via a selector switch (60). The control and evaluating unit (20) cooperates with the selector switch (60) such that two electrodes each are supplied with alternating current from an AC power source (22). The detected analog voltage signals of the other electrodes are sent into the control and evaluating unit (20) via a measuring amplifier (62) and AD converter (64) and are processed there in order to reconstruct the impedance distribution of the body in the plane of the electrodes therefrom. A symmetrical AC power source (22) is used to reduce common-mode signals. To make it possible to suppress errors due to common-mode signals, provisions are made for the control and evaluating unit (20) to be set up for making available an additional common-mode signal at an output during an adjusting mode of operation and to send it to the body via common-mode signal electrodes (4, 90) that can be placed on the body. The control and evaluating unit (20) is prepared, furthermore, to adjust the measuring amplifier (62) according to value and phase for each electrode pair connected by the selector switch (60) such that the common-mode signal at the output of the measuring amplifier (62) is minimized, and the adjusted parameters are stored for each electrode pair.

    Abstract translation: 电阻断层摄影机设置有多个电极(1),其可以放置在患者的身体上,并且经由选择器开关(60)连接到控制和评估单元(20)。 控制和评估单元(20)与选择器开关(60)配合,使得两个电极各自由AC电源(22)提供交流电。 检测出的其他电极的模拟电压信号通过测量放大器(62)和AD转换器(64)发送到控制和评估单元(20),并在那里进行处理,以便重建在平面内的主体的阻抗分布 的电极。 使用对称的交流电源(22)来减少共模信号。 为了能够抑制由于共模信号引起的误差,为了使控制和评估单元(20)被设置成在调节操作模式期间在输出端提供额外的共模信号,并且 通过可以放置在身体上的共模信号电极(4,90)将其发送到身体。 此外,准备控制和评估单元(20)根据由选择器开关(60)连接的每个电极对的值和相位来调节测量放大器(62),使得在输出端的共模信号 测量放大器(62)被最小化,并且为每个电极对存储调整的参数。

    Modular system for electronic assembly units worn close to the body
    12.
    发明申请
    Modular system for electronic assembly units worn close to the body 审中-公开
    用于电子组装单元的模块化系统靠近身体

    公开(公告)号:US20060267790A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11372177

    申请日:2006-03-09

    CPC classification number: H05K1/147 A41D1/002 H04B5/02 H05K1/0239 H05K2203/101

    Abstract: A modular system of electronic assembly units worn close to the body can be connected to a central supply module. At least one textile-supported supply line (1) leads to inductive interfaces, with which additional supply lines or electronic assembly units can be coupled, which likewise have at least one inductive interface. At least one portable supply module (6) has a power supply unit (9) and a control unit (10). The control unit (10) is designed such that it can assume a master function in respect to other coupled electronic assembly units, wherein the portable supply module (6) can be coupled via at least one inductive interface with the textile-supported supply line (1) such that it makes possible the power supply of the electronic assembly units (4) by the electronic supply unit (9) contained in the portable supply module (6).

    Abstract translation: 靠近身体的电子组装单元的模块化系统可以连接到中央供电模块。 至少一个纺织品支撑的供应管线(1)通向电感接口,通过该感应接口可以连接附加的电源线或电子组件单元,同样具有至少一个感应接口。 至少一个便携式电源模块(6)具有电源单元(9)和控制单元(10)。 控制单元(10)被设计成使得其可以相对于其他耦合的电子组件单元承担主要功能,其中便携式供应模块(6)可以经由至少一个电感接口与纺织品支撑的供应线( 1),使得可以通过包含在便携式供应模块(6)中的电子供应单元(9)使得电子组件单元(4)的电力供应。

    Method of operating and amperometric measuring cell
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of operating and amperometric measuring cell 失效
    操作方法和电流测量电池

    公开(公告)号:US5611908A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US576456

    申请日:1995-12-21

    CPC classification number: G01N27/4163 G01N27/49

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating an amperometric measuring cell which includes at least a measuring electrode 2 and a counter electrode 3 in an electrolyte chamber 4 filled with an electrolyte. The measuring cell is closed off by a permeable membrane 7 with respect to the measurement sample to be detected. The method of the invention improves the run-in performance of the measuring cell 1. The method includes the step of applying a voltage U.sub.1 across the electrodes (2, 3) during a first time span T.sub.1 starting at a reference time T.sub.0. A reference voltage U.sub.0 is assumed at the start of the measurement and the voltage U.sub.1 is increased relative to the reference voltage U.sub.0.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种操作电流测量电池的方法,该电流测量电池在电解液室4中至少包括测量电极2和对电极3。 相对于要检测的测量样品,测量池被可渗透膜7封闭。 本发明的方法提高了测量单元1的输入性能。该方法包括在从参考时间T0开始的第一时间跨度T1期间在电极(2,3)上施加电压U1的步骤。 在测量开始时假设参考电压U0,并且电压U1相对于参考电压U0增加。

    Measuring apparatus for detecting gases
    14.
    发明授权
    Measuring apparatus for detecting gases 失效
    用于检测气体的测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US5092980A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-03

    申请号:US659096

    申请日:1991-02-22

    CPC classification number: G01N27/404

    Abstract: The invention is directed to a measuring apparatus for detecting gases with the aid of an electrochemical sensor with a diffusion barrier being disposed ahead of the sensor. The measuring apparatus is improved in such a manner that the sensor is adaptable with respect to its sensitivity to different measuring ranges during operation without external intervention. The speed of response of the sensor is also increased. Diffusion openings in the diffusion barrier are closable with a valve arrangement associated with the valve openings. The valve arrangement is connected via a valve drive unit to a measurement value comparator for changing the operating position of the particular valve to be actuated.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种借助于电化学传感器来检测气体的测量装置,其中扩散阻挡层设置在传感器之前。 改进了测量装置,使得传感器在操作期间相对于其对不同测量范围的灵敏度而不进行外部干预是适应性的。 传感器的响应速度也提高了。 扩散阻挡层中的扩散开口可与阀门开口相关联的阀门装置封闭。 阀装置通过阀驱动单元连接到测量值比较器,用于改变要被致动的特定阀的操作位置。

    Circuit arrangement for correction of a sensor output
    15.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for correction of a sensor output 失效
    用于校正传感器输出的电路布置

    公开(公告)号:US4499423A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-12

    申请号:US328506

    申请日:1981-12-08

    Inventor: Hans Matthiessen

    CPC classification number: G01N27/4045 G01D3/02

    Abstract: A circuit arrangement is disclosed for correcting the output of a sensor which experiences changes in sensitivity due to the presence of one or more influencing factors, such as the concentration of a material to be sensed, or the passage of time. The circuit arrangement includes a correction network which generates a simulated sensitivity curve which simulated curve is combined with the output of the signal to produce a corrected output signal which has apparent constant sensitivity.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于校正由于存在一种或多种影响因素(例如要感测的材料的浓度)或时间的流逝而感到灵敏度变化的传感器的输出的电路装置。 该电路装置包括校正网络,该校正网络产生模拟灵敏度曲线,该模拟曲线与该信号的输出相结合以产生具有明显的恒定灵敏度的校正输出信号。

    Device for the analysis of the qualitative composition of gases
    16.
    发明授权
    Device for the analysis of the qualitative composition of gases 有权
    用于分析气体质量组成的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07339669B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US11268242

    申请日:2005-11-07

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504

    Abstract: A device for the analysis of the qualitative, optionally also the quantitative composition of gases, uses measuring light of known spectral composition that can pass through the gas to be analyzed and the gas can be caused to interact. A detector arrangement is present, which can detect light originating from the sites of the interaction between the measuring light and the gas to be analyzed. At least one refractive-diffractive optical element is provided, which is transparent over its entire surface and contributes to a wavelength-dependent imaging of the light to be detected onto the detector arrangement in a transmitting manner. The refractive-diffractive optical element is arranged in the ray path between the area in which the interaction between the gas to be analyzed and the measuring light takes place and the detector arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 用于分析气体的定性,任选地还有定量组成的装置使用已知光谱组成的测量光,其可以通过待分析的气体并且可以使气体相互作用。 存在检测器布置,其可以检测源自测量光和要分析的气体之间的相互作用的位置的光。 提供至少一个折射衍射光学元件,其在其整个表面上是透明的,并且以传输方式有助于要检测的光的波长相关成像。 折射衍射光学元件布置在射线路径中,在待测分析气体和测量光之间的相互作用的区域和检测器装置之间。

    Device and process for guiding a person along a path traveled
    17.
    发明授权
    Device and process for guiding a person along a path traveled 有权
    沿着路径引导人的设备和过程

    公开(公告)号:US07209036B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US11101308

    申请日:2005-04-07

    CPC classification number: H04B1/034 G01C21/20 G01S13/82

    Abstract: A device for guiding a person along a traveled path enables the wearer of the device to be guided back along the traveled path in an electronically supported manner even under conditions under which orientation is difficult. The device has a portable ejection means (2), in which a container (14) for accommodating a plurality of transponders (7) and an ejection mechanism (10), which is actuated by a control device (6) to eject a transponder (7) from the container (14), are present. A control unit (6) is prepared such as to actuate the ejection mechanism (10) at predetermined time intervals or at predetermined distances in space. A portable transmitter/receiver device (8) is designed to detect at least one of the transponders (7) dropped off and to generate a signal representative of the direction in which that transponder (7) is located. A portable display device (4) receives the direction signal of the transmitter/receiver means (8) and offers the wearer a visual and/or acoustic display of the direction.

    Abstract translation: 用于沿着行进路径引导人的装置使得装置的穿戴者能够以电子支撑的方式沿着行进的路径被引导回来,即使在取向困难的条件下也是如此。 该装置具有便携式喷射装置(2),其中容纳多个应答器(7)和弹出机构(10)的容器(14),其由控制装置(6)致动以弹出应答器( 存在来自容器(14)的7)。 准备控制单元(6),以便以预定的时间间隔或在空间中以预定的距离致动排出机构(10)。 便携式发射机/接收机设备(8)被设计为检测应答器(7)中的至少一个掉线并产生代表该应答器(7)所在方向的信号。 便携式显示设备(4)接收发射器/接收器装置(8)的方向信号,并为佩戴者提供方向的视觉和/或声学显示。

    ELECTROIMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPH WITH COMMON-MODE SIGNAL SUPPRESSION
    18.
    发明申请
    ELECTROIMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPH WITH COMMON-MODE SIGNAL SUPPRESSION 有权
    具有通用模式信号抑制的电泳图

    公开(公告)号:US20070010758A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11427516

    申请日:2006-06-29

    Abstract: An electroimpedance tomograph with a plurality of electrodes (1) is provided, which can be placed on the body of a patient and are connected via a selector switch (60) with a control and evaluating unit (20). The control and evaluating unit (20) cooperates with the selector switch (60) such that two electrodes each are supplied with an alternating current from an AC power source (22) and the detected analog voltage signals of the other electrodes are processed in order to reconstruct therefrom the impedance distribution of the body in the plane of the electrodes, wherein a symmetrical AC power source is used to reduce common-mode signals. To further suppress interferences due to common-mode signals, provisions are made for the control and evaluating unit (20) to be set up, furthermore, for detuning the common-mode signal of the alternating current on the body against the ground by means of a common-mode signal measuring electrode (4) and, based on this, the symmetry of the symmetrical AC power source such that the common-mode signal on the body is minimized, and the corresponding detuning parameters are stored for each electrode pair.

    Abstract translation: 提供具有多个电极(1)的电阻抗断层摄影机,其可以放置在患者体上,并经由选择器开关(60)与控制和评估单元(20)连接。 控制和评估单元(20)与选择器开关(60)配合使得两个电极各自被提供有来自AC电源(22)的交流电,并且处理其它电极的检测到的模拟电压信号,以便 从而重建在电极的平面中的主体的阻抗分布,其中使用对称的AC电源来减少共模信号。 为了进一步抑制由于共模信号引起的干扰,为控制和评估单元(20)进行设置,此外,为了使身体上的交流电的共模信号与地面相互抵消,借助于 共模信号测量电极(4),并且基于此,对称AC电源的对称性使得主体上的共模信号最小化,并且针对每个电极对存储相应的失谐参数。

    Apparatus and method for determining the proportion of a substance in a gas sample using an infrared measuring instrument
    19.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for determining the proportion of a substance in a gas sample using an infrared measuring instrument 失效
    使用红外测量仪器确定气体样品中物质比例的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050274893A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-15

    申请号:US11141112

    申请日:2005-06-01

    CPC classification number: G01N21/274 G01N21/3504

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for improved correction of drift in an infrared measuring instrument. The measurement signal furnished by a thermal detector is split into a direct voltage component and an alternating voltage component. By means of calibration curves (24, 27), a calculated comparison variable T DC , korr 900 is formed from a measured, averaged concentration value c AC1 900 . The correction value ΔT for the drift correction is obtained from the difference between the corresponding measured size of the direct voltage component T DC 900 and the comparison variable T DC , korr 900 .

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于改进红外测量仪器漂移校正的装置和方法。 由热检测器提供的测量信号被分为直流电压分量和交流电压分量。 通过校准曲线(24,27),计算的比较变量 T MATHS>由测量的平均浓度值 c 获得用于漂移校正的校正值DeltaT,获得校正值DeltaT,以获得漂移校正的校正值DeltaT 从直接电压分量的对应测量尺寸之间的差值 T MI> DC 900 和比较变量 < OVERFLOW =“SCROLL”> T DC korr > 900

    Patent Agency Ranking