Method for quantifying initial concentration of nucleic acid from real-time nucleic acid amplification data
    11.
    发明授权
    Method for quantifying initial concentration of nucleic acid from real-time nucleic acid amplification data 有权
    从实时核酸扩增数据定量核酸初始浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08340919B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12709774

    申请日:2010-02-22

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6851

    Abstract: Provided is a method for quantifying an initial concentration of a nucleic acid from a real-time nucleic acid amplification data. Nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) extracted from organism or virus is amplified using an enzyme. Then, the initial concentration of the nucleic acid is found by calculating the characteristic amplification cycle number or the characteristic amplification time at which the fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid subtracted by the background fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid has half of its maximum value, or the characteristic amplification cycle number or the characteristic amplification time at which the amplification efficiency has the maximum or the minimum value, or the prior-to-amplification fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid subtracted by the background fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid. Accordingly, the initial concentration of the nucleic acid can be calculated without differentiation or integration.

    Abstract translation: 提供了从实时核酸扩增数据定量核酸的初始浓度的方法。 使用酶扩增从生物或病毒提取的核酸(DNA或RNA)。 然后,通过计算由核酸的背景荧光强度减去的核酸的荧光强度具有其最大值的一半的特征扩增循环数或特异性扩增时间来发现核酸的初始浓度,或 扩增效率具有由核酸的背景荧光强度减去的核酸的最大值或最小值或以前的扩增荧光强度的特征扩增循环数或特征扩增时间。 因此,可以在不分化或整合的情况下计算核酸的初始浓度。

    Frequency modulation controller, switch mode power supply including the same, and switching operation frequency modulation method
    12.
    发明授权
    Frequency modulation controller, switch mode power supply including the same, and switching operation frequency modulation method 有权
    调频控制器,开关电源包括相同的开关操作频率调制方式

    公开(公告)号:US08339815B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12788144

    申请日:2010-05-26

    CPC classification number: H02M3/33523

    Abstract: Ripple of an input voltage is used to modulate a switching operation frequency of a switch mode power supply. A sensing voltage corresponding to the input voltage is received, a current ripple that is proportional to a difference between a peak value of the sensing voltage and the sensing voltage is generated, and a modulation control signal that is variable by the current ripple is generated. A switching frequency is modulated using an oscillator signal that is variable by the modulation control signal, and reduces the output voltage ripple.

    Abstract translation: 使用输入电压波纹来调制开关模式电源的开关操作频率。 接收对应于输入电压的感测电压,产生与感测电压的峰值和感测电压之间的差成比例的电流纹波,并且产生由电流纹波变化的调制控制信号。 使用由调制控制信号变化的振荡器信号来调制开关频率,并且降低输出电压纹波。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INSTALLING SMART CARD APPLET
    14.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INSTALLING SMART CARD APPLET 审中-公开
    用于安装智能卡的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120311563A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:US13584150

    申请日:2012-08-13

    CPC classification number: G07F7/1008 G06F8/61 G06F9/44526 G06Q20/3552

    Abstract: Disclosed are a system and a method for installing a smart card applet. A response message for an OTA message received from an external remote server is transmitted to form a communication channel based on HTTP (hyper text transfer protocol) between a smart card and the remote server. The applet is installed based on applet installation information received through the communication channel. A large scale applet is installed in a card within a short period of time.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于安装智能卡小应用程序的系统和方法。 传输从外部远程服务器接收的OTA消息的响应消息,以形成基于智能卡和远程服务器之间的HTTP(超文本传输​​协议)的通信信道。 该小程序是根据通过通信通道接收的小程序安装信息安装的。 一个大规模的小程序在短时间内安装在一张卡上。

    Apparatus and method for adjusting pH of solution
    16.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for adjusting pH of solution 有权
    调节溶液pH值的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08221597B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US11559924

    申请日:2006-11-15

    CPC classification number: G05D21/02

    Abstract: A pH adjusting apparatus includes an electrolytic chip receiving a solution, an electrolytic chip loading station receiving the electrolytic chip, an input unit inputting electrolysis conditions, a control unit receiving the electrolysis conditions and controlling electrolysis performed in the electrolytic chip, and a display unit displaying the electrolysis conditions and a progress of the electrolysis. Thus, the pH of a solution can be adjusted easily and accurately, by precisely controlling a constant current, a constant voltage, and current and voltage application times, thereby enabling useful application in various biological assays such as cell lysis. Furthermore, the pH adjusting apparatus has small size and weight and can be operated for a long time after charging once due to low power consumption.

    Abstract translation: pH调节装置包括:接收溶液的电解芯片,接收电解芯片的电解芯片装载站,输入电解条件的输入单元,接收电解条件的控制单元以及控制电解芯片中进行的电解;以及显示单元, 电解条件和电解进度。 因此,通过精确地控制恒定电流,恒定电压,电流和电压施加时间,可以容易且精确地调节溶液的pH,从而可用于各种生物测定如细胞裂解中的有用应用。 此外,pH调节装置的体积小,重量轻,能够在低功耗的情况下一次充电后长时间运转。

    SWITCH CONTROLLER AND CONVERTER INCLUDING THE SAME
    17.
    发明申请
    SWITCH CONTROLLER AND CONVERTER INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
    切换控制器和转换器,包括它们

    公开(公告)号:US20120120686A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13293378

    申请日:2011-11-10

    CPC classification number: H02M3/33507

    Abstract: In a converter using a transformer, a switch controller controlling a main switch and an auxiliary switch increase a turn-on time of the auxiliary switch when a voltage of a signal corresponding to a current flowing to a primary coil of the transformer is greater than a reference voltage for a predetermined period.

    Abstract translation: 在使用变压器的转换器中,控制主开关和辅助开关的开关控制器在对应于流入变压器的初级线圈的电流的信号的电压大于a时,增加辅助开关的接通时间 参考电压达预定时间。

    METHOD FOR QUANTIFYING INITIAL CONCENTRATION OF NUCLEIC ACID FROM REAL-TIME NUCLEIC ACID AMPLIFICATION DATA
    18.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR QUANTIFYING INITIAL CONCENTRATION OF NUCLEIC ACID FROM REAL-TIME NUCLEIC ACID AMPLIFICATION DATA 有权
    从实时核酸扩增数据定量核酸的初步浓度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110244469A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13161788

    申请日:2011-06-16

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6851

    Abstract: Provided is a method for quantifying an initial concentration of a nucleic acid from a real-time nucleic acid amplification data. Nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) extracted from organism or virus is amplified using an enzyme. Then, the initial concentration of the nucleic acid is found by calculating the characteristic amplification cycle number or the characteristic amplification time at which the fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid subtracted by the background fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid has half of its maximum value, or the characteristic amplification cycle number or the characteristic amplification time at which the amplification efficiency has the maximum or the minimum value, or the prior-to-amplification fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid subtracted by the background fluorescence intensity of the nucleic acid. Accordingly, the initial concentration of the nucleic acid can be calculated without differentiation or integration.

    Abstract translation: 提供了从实时核酸扩增数据定量核酸的初始浓度的方法。 使用酶扩增从生物或病毒提取的核酸(DNA或RNA)。 然后,通过计算由核酸的背景荧光强度减去的核酸的荧光强度具有其最大值的一半的特征扩增循环数或特异性扩增时间来发现核酸的初始浓度,或 扩增效率具有由核酸的背景荧光强度减去的核酸的最大值或最小值或以前的扩增荧光强度的特征扩增循环数或特征扩增时间。 因此,可以在不分化或整合的情况下计算核酸的初始浓度。

    INTERWORKING SYSTEM BETWEEN USER TERMINAL AND SMART CARD FOR EXECUTING WIDGET, AND METHOD THEREOF
    19.
    发明申请
    INTERWORKING SYSTEM BETWEEN USER TERMINAL AND SMART CARD FOR EXECUTING WIDGET, AND METHOD THEREOF 有权
    用户终端和执行窗口智能卡之间的交互系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110138376A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US12736701

    申请日:2009-07-29

    CPC classification number: H04W8/24 H04W92/08

    Abstract: Disclosed are an interworking system between a user terminal and a smart card for executing a widget and a method thereof. The interworking system is configured to enable the user terminal to manage the download setup information for a widget UI (user interface) program installed in the smart card. The user terminal is able to download widget UI data to be updated from a program provision server based on the download setup information even if there is no additional request from the smart card. Therefore, the system is able to prevent periodic communication between the user terminal and the smart card when updating the widget UI program.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于用户终端和用于执行小部件的智能卡之间的互通系统及其方法。 互通系统被配置为使得用户终端能够管理安装在智能卡中的小部件UI(用户界面)程序的下载设置信息。 即使没有来自智能卡的附加请求,用户终端能够基于下载设置信息从程序提供服务器下载要更新的小部件UI数据。 因此,当更新小部件UI程序时,该系统能够防止用户终端和智能卡之间的周期性通信。

    METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING AN ENVIRONMENTALLY-FRIENDLY RETAINING WALL USING SOIL BAGS FOR VEGETATION AND FIXING MEMBERS, AND INSTALLATION STRUCTURE THEREOF
    20.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CONSTRUCTING AN ENVIRONMENTALLY-FRIENDLY RETAINING WALL USING SOIL BAGS FOR VEGETATION AND FIXING MEMBERS, AND INSTALLATION STRUCTURE THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于植被和固定成员的土壤袋构建环境友好的墙壁的方法及其安装结构

    公开(公告)号:US20110110728A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-12

    申请号:US13002044

    申请日:2009-06-29

    Applicant: Jin Tae Kim

    Inventor: Jin Tae Kim

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for constructing an environmentally-friendly retaining wall using a soil bag for vegetation and fixing members and an installation structure thereof, in which the retaining wall is constructed by staggering soil bag blocks filled with regular amounts of soil. In detail, the upper and lower soil bag blocks are firmly fixed into a single body by a plurality of fixing members of a predetermined shape, a geogrid sheet of a predetermined length is set up and firmly fixed to the fixing members to form a retaining wall, a core net is installed on the surface of the retaining wall, soil and seeds of plants to be vegetated are mixed, and the mixture is placed so that the seeds can be actively germinated and the surface of the retaining wall can be fully afforested, thus not only enabling easy storage, transportation and installation of materials for the construction of the retaining wall, improving work efficiency and workability, and shortening the working time and reducing the economic burden of a constructor, but also improving the firmness and stability of the retaining wall by connecting and fixing a plurality of soil bag blocks into a single body through the fixing members, improving the germination of seeds, enabling the roots of germinated plants to be easily struck into the soil bag blocks, and thus providing perfect areas of greenery on the surface of the retaining wall.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种使用植被和固定部件的土壤袋及其安装结构来构造环保型挡土墙的方法,其中挡土墙是由填充有常规土壤的泥土块块构成的。 详细地说,通过多个预定形状的固定构件将上下土袋块牢固地固定在一体内,预定长度的土工格栅片被固定并牢固地固定在固定件上以形成挡土墙 在挡土墙的表面上安装一个核心网,将要植被的植物的土壤和种子混合,将混合物放置成使得种子能够被积极地发芽,并且可以使挡土墙的表面被完全植被, 不仅能够容易地储存,运输和安装用于建筑挡土墙的材料,提高工作效率和可操作性,缩短施工时间,减少施工人员的经济负担,还可以提高保持力的坚固性和稳定性 通过固定构件将多个土壤袋块连接并固定到单个体中,改善种子的发芽,使得发芽的根部的根 容易撞到土袋中,从而在挡土墙表面提供完美的绿化区域。

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