公开(公告)号：US07864110B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

申请号：US11915379

申请日：2006-05-24

Applicant: Stephane Kemkemian ,  Jean-Paul Artis

Inventor： Stephane Kemkemian ,  Jean-Paul Artis

IPC: H01Q3/26 ,  G01S7/40

CPC classification number: G01S7/032 ,  G01S13/95 ,  H01Q3/267 ,  H01Q21/0025 ,  Y02A90/18

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for beam formation by calculation. For each defective active module of rank ip, the missing samples of the microwave signal a(îp) are calculated by one or more non-adaptive interpolations using the samples coming from the active modules in nominal operating mode situated in the neighborhood of the defective active modules, the beam being formed as if the interpolated samples a(îp) were the real measurements. In particular, the invention is applicable to the compensation for the effects of failures of one or more active modules distributed over an antenna of a radar with electronic scanning. The method according to the invention can notably be implemented within an airborne weather radar.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过计算的波束形成方法。 对于秩ip的每个有缺陷的有源模块，通过一个或多个非自适应插值来计算微波信号a（îp）的丢失样本，使用来自有源模块的样本，位于有缺陷活动的附近的标称操作模式 模块，如同内插样本a（îp）是实际测量一样，波束形成。 特别地，本发明可应用于对具有电子扫描的雷达天线上分布的一个或多个有源模块的故障的影响的补偿。 根据本发明的方法可以显着地在机载气象雷达中实现。

公开(公告)号：US20080291082A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US12109839

申请日：2008-04-25

Applicant: Stephane Kemkemian

Inventor： Stephane Kemkemian

IPC: G01S13/95

CPC classification number: G01W1/00 ,  G01W2001/003

Abstract: An aim of the invention is to allow the detection of turbulence in the absence of tracers. A radar is embedded aboard an aircraft (21) and implements the following steps: searching for the upper part of a convective system (1) situated outside the given zone, reflecting the electromagnetic waves; searching for divergence zone (7) inside the convective system by searching for a divergence profile; reckoning the appearance of turbulence in the given zone as a function of observable meteorological phenomena in the divergence zone (7) by applying fluid mechanics properties.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是允许在没有示踪剂的情况下检测湍流。 雷达被嵌入飞机（21），并执行以下步骤：搜索位于给定区域外的对流系统（1）的上部，反映电磁波; 通过搜索分布曲线来搜索对流系统内的发散区（7）; 通过应用流体力学性质，推算给定区域中的湍流的外观与发散区（7）中可观察到的气象现象的函数。

公开(公告)号：US20080180323A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

申请号：US11915379

申请日：2006-05-24

Applicant: Stephane Kemkemian ,  Jean-Paul Artis

Inventor： Stephane Kemkemian ,  Jean-Paul Artis

IPC: H01Q3/26

CPC classification number: G01S7/032 ,  G01S13/95 ,  H01Q3/267 ,  H01Q21/0025 ,  Y02A90/18

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for beam formation by calculation. For each defective active module of rank ip, the missing samples of the microwave signal a(îp) are calculated by one or more non-adaptive interpolations using the samples coming from the active modules in nominal operating mode situated in the neighborhood of the defective active modules, the beam being formed as if the interpolated samples a(îp) were the real measurements. In particular, the invention is applicable to the compensation for the effects of failures of one or more active modules distributed over an antenna of a radar with electronic scanning. The method according to the invention can notably be implemented within an airborne weather radar.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过计算的波束形成方法。 对于秩ip的每个有缺陷的有源模块，通过一个或多个非自适应插值来计算微波信号a（îp）的丢失样本，使用来自有源模块的样本，位于有缺陷活动的附近的标称操作模式 模块，如同内插样本a（îp）是实际测量一样，波束形成。 特别地，本发明可应用于对具有电子扫描的雷达天线上分布的一个或多个有源模块的故障的影响的补偿。 根据本发明的方法可以显着地在机载气象雷达中实现。

公开(公告)号：US5955985A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US28641

申请日：1998-02-24

Applicant: Stephane Kemkemian ,  Philippe Lacomme

Inventor： Stephane Kemkemian ,  Philippe Lacomme

IPC: G01S13/28 ,  G01S7/35 ,  G01S13/34 ,  G01S13/38 ,  G01S13/93 ,  G01S7/292

CPC classification number: G01S7/354 ,  G01S13/348 ,  G01S2013/9321

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for the reduction of noise in a radar receiver. The noise to be reduced being governed by a 1/F.sup.k relationship and the radar carrying out an encoding of the transmission in at least two frequencies, the device comprises at least the following means: firstly, means for routing the signals received to at least two channels so that, when a target is illuminated by a transmission at the first code frequency (F.sub.1), the corresponding received signal (S.sub.1) is sampled and routed to a first channel and then, when the target is illuminated by the second code frequency (F.sub.2), the corresponding received signal (S.sub.2) is sampled and routed to a second channel; and secondly, means for the linear combination of the signal (S.sub.1) present in the first channel and the signal (S.sub.2) present in the second channel, the linear combination synthesizing a filtering of the noise.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于降低雷达接收机中的噪声的装置。 要减少的噪声由1 / Fk关系控制，并且雷达在至少两个频率中执行传输的编码，该设备至少包括以下手段：首先，将接收到的信号路由到至少两个 使得当通过第一编码频率（F1）的传输来对目标进行照明时，相应的接收信号（S1）被采样并被路由到第一信道，然后当目标被第二编码频率（ F2），对应的接收信号（S2）被采样并路由到第二信道; 其次，存在于第一信道中的信号（S1）和存在于第二信道中的信号（S2）的线性组合的装置，合成滤波噪声的线性组合。