Color compensating retinal safety filter
    12.
    发明授权
    Color compensating retinal safety filter 有权
    彩色补偿视网膜安全过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US08223447B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US13181244

    申请日:2011-07-12

    Abstract: A filter and method for filtering an optical beam are disclosed. One embodiment of the filter is an optical filter for filtering an incident light beam, comprising an optically effective material characterized by: a light transmittance of less than 1% for wavelengths below 420 nm; and a light transmittance for wavelengths complementary and near complementary to wavelengths below 420 nm that, combined with the transmittance for wavelengths below 420 nm, will yield a filtered light beam having a luminosity of about 90% and an excitation purity of 5% or less. The complementary wavelengths can be wavelengths above about 640 nm, wavelengths above about 660 nm, and/or wavelengths from about 540 nm to about 560 nm. Further, in one embodiment the difference between the light transmittance just below 420 nm and the light transmittance just above 420 nm can be greater than 90%. Above 420 nm, in some embodiments, the light transmittance can be arbitrarily determined.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于过滤光束的滤波器和方法。 滤波器的一个实施例是用于滤波入射光束的滤光器,其包括光学有效材料,其特征在于:对于低于420nm的波长的透光率小于1%; 并且对于波长低于420nm的波长互补且接近互补的波长的透光率,结合波长低于420nm的透射率,将产生具有约90%的发光度和5%或更低的激发纯度的滤光光束。 互补波长可以是高于约640nm,高于约660nm的波长和/或约540nm至约560nm的波长的波长。 此外,在一个实施例中,刚好低于420nm的光透射率与刚好高于420nm的透光率之间的差可以大于90%。 在420nm以上,在一些实施例中,可以任意确定透光率。

    Method and system for correcting an optical beam
    13.
    发明申请
    Method and system for correcting an optical beam 有权
    用于校正光束的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120140511A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13354383

    申请日:2012-01-20

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for shaping an annular focal spot pattern to allow for more efficient optical coupling to a small gauge optical fiber. An embodiment of the present invention can include an illumination source operable to transmit an optical beam along an optical path, an optical fiber, and a correcting element positioned in the optical path between the illumination source and the optical fiber, the correcting element configured to reshape the optical beam to increase an amount of light received by the optical fiber.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于使环形焦点图案成形的系统和方法,以允许对小规模光纤的更有效的光耦合。 本发明的实施例可以包括可操作以沿着光路传输光束的照明源,位于照明源和光纤之间的光路中的光纤和校正元件,校正元件被配置为重新形成 光束增加由光纤接收的光量。

    COLOR COMPENSATING RETINAL SAFETY FILTER
    14.
    发明申请
    COLOR COMPENSATING RETINAL SAFETY FILTER 有权
    颜色补充反应物安全过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20110304906A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13181244

    申请日:2011-07-12

    Abstract: A filter and method for filtering an optical beam are disclosed. One embodiment of the filter is an optical filter for filtering an incident light beam, comprising an optically effective material characterized by: a light transmittance of less than 1% for wavelengths below 420 nm; and a light transmittance for wavelengths complementary and near complementary to wavelengths below 420 nm that, combined with the transmittance for wavelengths below 420 nm, will yield a filtered light beam having a luminosity of about 90% and an excitation purity of 5% or less. The complementary wavelengths can be wavelengths above about 640 nm, wavelengths above about 660 nm, and/or wavelengths from about 540 nm to about 560 nm. Further, in one embodiment the difference between the light transmittance just below 420 nm and the light transmittance just above 420 nm can be greater than 90%. Above 420 nm, in some embodiments, the light transmittance can be arbitrarily determined. The optically effective material can be optical-grade glass, an optical-grade plastic or polymer, a thin-film dielectric coating, or an optical-grade glass or plastic coated with a dielectric coating. The optical filter can be mounted downstream of an illumination source exit aperture, wherein the illumination source produces the incident light beam, and upstream of a site to be illuminated by the filtered light beam. Alternatively, the optical filter can be operably mounted on a set of viewing optics of a surgical microscope to filter a reflected portion of a light beam produced by an illumination source and used to illuminate a site, such as a surgical site.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于过滤光束的滤波器和方法。 滤波器的一个实施例是用于滤波入射光束的滤光器,其包括光学有效材料,其特征在于:对于低于420nm的波长的透光率小于1%; 并且对于波长低于420nm的波长互补且接近互补的波长的透光率,结合波长低于420nm的透射率,将产生具有约90%的发光度和5%或更低的激发纯度的滤光光束。 互补波长可以是高于约640nm,高于约660nm的波长和/或约540nm至约560nm的波长的波长。 此外,在一个实施例中,刚好低于420nm的光透射率与刚好高于420nm的透光率之间的差可以大于90%。 在420nm以上,在一些实施例中,可以任意确定透光率。 光学有效材料可以是光学级玻璃,光学级塑料或聚合物,薄膜电介质涂层或涂覆有介电涂层的光学级玻璃或塑料。 光学滤光器可以安装在照明源出射孔的下游,其中照明源产生入射光束,并且被被滤光光束照射的位置的上游。 或者,光学滤光器可以可操作地安装在手术显微镜的一组观察光学器件上,以过滤由照明源产生的光束的反射部分并且用于照亮诸如手术部位的部位。

    Footswitch operable to control a surgical system
    15.
    发明授权
    Footswitch operable to control a surgical system 有权
    脚踏开关可操作以控制外科系统

    公开(公告)号:US07781941B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-24

    申请号:US11389808

    申请日:2006-03-27

    Abstract: The present invention provides a surgical footswitch that includes a base, a pedal, an encoder assembly, a wireless interface, and an internal power generator. The pedal mounts upon the base and pivots. The encoder assembly couples to the pedal. As the pedal pivots, the encoder assembly translates the mechanical signal of the pedal into a control signal based on the pedals position and/or orientation. The wireless interface couples the encoder assembly to receive the control signal. The wireless interface also couples the surgical footswitch to a surgical console operable to control and direct surgical equipment. The wireless interface passes the control signal from the encoder to the surgical console, which then directs the surgical equipment based on the control signal. This wireless interface eliminates the tangle of wires or tethers, which may be a hazard in the surgical theater. The internal power generator translates footswitch movement into stored energy to eliminate potential failures of the footswitch during a procedure and overcome the need to replace batteries within the footswitch.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种手术脚踏开关,其包括底座,踏板,编码器组件,无线接口和内部发电机。 踏板安装在底座上并枢转。 编码器组件耦合到踏板。 当踏板枢转时,编码器组件基于踏板位置和/或方向将踏板的机械信号转换为控制信号。 无线接口耦合编码器组件以接收控制信号。 无线接口还将手术脚踏开关连接到可操作以控制和引导手术设备的外科手术台。 无线接口将控制信号从编码器传递到外科控制台,然后控制信号根据控制信号引导外科设备。 这种无线接口消除了电线或绳索的缠结,这可能是外科手术室的危险。 内部发电机将脚踏开关转换为储存的能量,以消除脚踏开关在程序期间的潜在故障,并克服了更换脚踏开关内的电池的需要。

    OPTICAL INSTRUMENT ALIGNMENT SYSTEM
    16.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL INSTRUMENT ALIGNMENT SYSTEM 有权
    光学仪器对准系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090103050A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12206974

    申请日:2008-09-09

    CPC classification number: A61B3/0075 A61B3/152 A61B3/154

    Abstract: An ophthalmic apparatus for precisely positioning an optical instrument, such as a wavefront aberrometer, in three dimensions with respect to a patient's eye. The ophthalmic apparatus may include an optical instrument directed in a first direction toward a target area to receive light therefrom and a camera directed in a second direction toward the target area to receive light therefrom, the first and second directions being non-parallel. The camera may include imaging optics to form an optical image on a photodetector array using light reflected from the target area. The ophthalmic apparatus may also include a processor configured to correlate a position of the optical image on the photodetector array with the distance between the optical instrument and the target area.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于相对于患者的眼睛三维精确地定位诸如波前像差计的光学仪器的眼科装置。 眼科装置可以包括朝向目标区域朝向目标区域指向的光学器具,以从其接收光,并且朝向目标区域指向第二方向的照相机以从其接收光,第一和第二方向是不平行的。 相机可以包括成像光学器件,以使用从目标区域反射的光在光电检测器阵列上形成光学图像。 眼科装置还可以包括处理器,其被配置为将光电检测器阵列上的光学图像的位置与光学仪器与目标区域之间的距离相关联。

    Method of varying luminous intensity of light in an illumination system
    17.
    发明授权
    Method of varying luminous intensity of light in an illumination system 失效
    在照明系统中改变光的发光强度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5658070A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US329916

    申请日:1994-10-27

    Abstract: A fiberoptic illumination system having an attenuator with a "multiple wedge" aperture that more uniformly attenuates the light beam striking the fiberoptic without changing the color temperature of the light beam or affecting the exit divergence angle of the light beam. The system includes an optical housing design having orthogonal lights paths that allows two fiberoptics to be illuminated from the same bulb, two bulbs located in primary and back-up positions, respectively, mounted on a rotating carousel and a retinal protection filter that filters out wavelengths of light harmful to the retina.

    Abstract translation: 光纤照明系统具有具有“多楔形”孔径的衰减器,其更均匀地衰减射入光纤的光束而不改变光束的色温或影响光束的出射发散角。 该系统包括具有正交光路径的光学外壳设计,其允许两个光纤从相同的灯泡照亮,分别位于主和备用位置的两个灯泡,安装在旋转的转盘和滤波器的波长的视网膜保护滤波器 的光对视网膜有害。

    Footswitch operable to control a surgical system
    18.
    发明授权
    Footswitch operable to control a surgical system 失效
    脚踏开关可操作以控制外科系统

    公开(公告)号:US08680412B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12836961

    申请日:2010-07-15

    Abstract: The present invention provides a surgical footswitch that includes a base, a pedal, an encoder assembly, a wireless interface, and an internal power generator. The pedal mounts upon the base and pivots. The encoder assembly couples to the pedal. As the pedal pivots, the encoder assembly translates the mechanical signal of the pedal into a control signal based on the pedals position and/or orientation. The wireless interface couples the encoder assembly to receive the control signal. The wireless interface also couples the surgical footswitch to a surgical console operable to control and direct surgical equipment. The wireless interface passes the control signal from the encoder to the surgical console, which then directs the surgical equipment based on the control signal. This wireless interface eliminates the tangle of wires or tethers, which may be a hazard in the surgical theater. The internal power generator translates footswitch movement into stored energy to eliminate potential failures of the footswitch during a procedure and overcome the need to replace batteries within the footswitch.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种手术脚踏开关,其包括底座,踏板,编码器组件,无线接口和内部发电机。 踏板安装在底座上并枢转。 编码器组件耦合到踏板。 当踏板枢转时,编码器组件基于踏板位置和/或方向将踏板的机械信号转换为控制信号。 无线接口耦合编码器组件以接收控制信号。 无线接口还将手术脚踏开关连接到可操作以控制和引导手术设备的外科手术台。 无线接口将控制信号从编码器传递到外科控制台,然后控制信号根据控制信号引导外科设备。 这种无线接口消除了电线或绳索的缠结,这可能是外科手术室的危险。 内部发电机将脚踏开关转换为储存的能量,以消除脚踏开关在程序期间的潜在故障,并克服了更换脚踏开关内的电池的需要。

    Handheld reflectometer for measuring macular pigment
    19.
    发明授权
    Handheld reflectometer for measuring macular pigment 有权
    用于测量黄斑色素的手持式反射计

    公开(公告)号:US08485664B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US13273050

    申请日:2011-10-13

    Applicant: T. Scott Rowe

    Inventor: T. Scott Rowe

    CPC classification number: A61B3/152 A61B3/0016 A61B3/12 A61B3/1241 G06F19/00

    Abstract: A macular pigment reflectometer is handheld, light, and portable. It can be provided as a part of a self-contained system. The self-contained system includes a docking station in which the macular pigment reflectometer is placed between uses. The docking station is used to recharge the battery of the handheld macular pigment reflectometer. The docking station also has one or more types of communication ports, such as one for a wired or wireless internet connection, through which the handheld macular pigment reflectometer can communicate with a computer or an electronic medical records system. The instrument operates in a pulsed operating mode wherein relative instrument-to-eye motion is reduced and, preferably, nearly eliminated. The handheld macular pigment reflectometer contains an on-board spectrometer which is designed to capture spectra in very short intervals of time. A trigger on the instrument allows for a rapid, intuitive, and sequential alignment followed by rapid data gathering.

    Abstract translation: 黄斑色素反射计是手持,轻便和便携式的。 它可以作为独立系统的一部分提供。 独立系统包括对接站,其中黄斑颜料反射计位于使用之间。 对接站用于为手持式黄斑颜料反射计的电池充电。 对接站还具有一种或多种类型的通信端口,例如用于有线或无线互联网连接的通信端口,手持式黄斑颜料反射计可以通过该端口与计算机或电子病历系统进行通信。 仪器以脉冲操作模式工作,其中相对仪器对眼睛的运动减少,并且优选几乎消除。 手持式黄斑颜料反射计包含一个板载光谱仪,其设计用于在非常短的时间间隔内捕获光谱。 仪器上的触发器允许快速,直观和顺序的对准,然后快速收集数据。

    Phantom for rendering biological tissue regions
    20.
    发明授权
    Phantom for rendering biological tissue regions 有权
    用于渲染生物组织区域的幻影

    公开(公告)号:US08480230B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US13013590

    申请日:2011-01-25

    Applicant: T. Scott Rowe

    Inventor: T. Scott Rowe

    CPC classification number: G09B23/30 G09B23/32 G09B23/34

    Abstract: Models of anatomical parts and methods utilizing and fabricating such anatomical models are provided. The model can include an assembly of one or more optically transmissive media having a first portion and a second portion. The one or more optically transmissive media can be configured to provide similar optical properties as that between two regions of the anatomical part. For example, in an example eye model, the two regions can be a corneal surface and/or retina regions of an eye. A rendered retina can be formed in the second portion of the assembly and can be representative of the retina of the eye. The rendered retina can have one or more features associated with the retina of the eye.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用和制造这些解剖模型的解剖部件和方法的模型。 该模型可以包括具有第一部分和第二部分的一个或多个光学透射介质的组件。 一个或多个光学透射介质可以被配置为提供与解剖部件的两个区域之间相似的光学性质。 例如,在示例眼模型中,两个区域可以是眼睛的角膜表面和/或视网膜区域。 所形成的视网膜可以形成在组件的第二部分中并且可以代表眼睛的视网膜。 所渲染的视网膜可以具有与眼睛的视网膜相关联的一个或多个特征。

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