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公开(公告)号:US20230319722A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-05
申请号:US18188166
申请日:2023-03-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Qi Wang , Yong Liu , Jarkko L. Kneckt , Yoel Boger , Oren Shani , Jinjing Jiang , Tianyu Wu , Su Khiong Yong
IPC: H04W52/02
CPC classification number: H04W52/0248
Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatuses for managing enhanced multi-link single radio operation by an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) and non-AP MLD are described. A non-AP MLD may exchange parameters with an AP MLD. The non-AP MLD may request suspension of a multi-link single radio operation.
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公开(公告)号:US11032757B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-08
申请号:US16798835
申请日:2020-02-24
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jarkko L. Kneckt , Christiaan A. Hartman , Guoqing Li , Joonsuk Kim , Matthew L. Semersky , Oren Shani , Syed A. Mujtaba , Yong Liu
IPC: H04W48/14 , H04B17/318 , H04W8/00 , H04W4/80 , H04B7/00 , H04W4/00 , H04W24/00 , H04W68/00 , H04W84/12
Abstract: Passive and active scanning for extended range wireless networking. The choice between legacy and extended range signaling can depend on one or more factors. For passive scanning, an electronic device may transmit a combination of legacy beacons and extended range beacons for network discovery by receiving electronic devices. For active scanning, an electronic device may transmit extended range probe requests in addition to legacy probe requests to discover all of the access points within its transmission range. Responses to probe requests can use extended range, legacy, single user, and/or multi user protocols.
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13.
公开(公告)号:US10893083B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-12
申请号:US15164067
申请日:2016-05-25
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Yong Liu , Christiaan A. Hartman , Daniel R. Borges , Peter N. Heerboth , Lawrie Kurian , Su Khiong Yong , Anand Rajagopalan , Saravanan Balasubramaniyan , Tashbeeb Haque , Andreas Wolf , Guoqing Li , Lilach Zukerman , Oren Shani
Abstract: In some embodiments, one or more wireless stations operate according to Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN)—direct communication with neighboring wireless stations, e.g., direct communication between the wireless stations without utilizing an intermediate access point. Embodiments of the disclosure relate to NAN datapath scheduling and NAN pre-datapath operation setup and scheduling. The NAN datapath embodiments described herein provide a mechanism through which devices can communicate and provide services. Aspects of the datapath development include datapath scheduling, including datapath setup and scheduling attributes, as well as pre-datapath operation triggering and scheduling. Scheduling attributes may include a native scheduler rank and a NAN data cluster scheduler rank. NAN data cluster base schedules may be scheduled as equal-sets or subsets of datapath schedules. The datapath model may be implemented for unicast and multicast communication between wireless stations, including mobile stations.
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公开(公告)号:US10785718B2
公开(公告)日:2020-09-22
申请号:US15615218
申请日:2017-06-06
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Guoqing Li , Oren Shani , Yong Liu , Christiaan A. Hartman , Jarkko L. Kneckt , Joonsuk Kim , Su Khiong Yong
IPC: H04W52/02
Abstract: An access point establishes target wakeup times (TWTs) with one or more associated electronic devices in a WLAN. The access point transitions to a power-saving mode outside of the one or more TWTs. The access point maintains synchronization with the one or more electronic devices, during at least a first TWT in the one or more TWTs, by transmitting, to the one or more electronic devices, a TWT beacon that includes, or in conjunction with, synchronization information. Alternatively or additionally, during at least the first TWT, the access point transmits a multi-user trigger frame that includes the synchronization information to the one or more electronic devices. In response to the multi-user trigger frame, the access point receives data frames from the one or more electronic devices, transmits one or more acknowledgments, and transitions into the power-saving mode during a remainder of at least the first TWT.
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公开(公告)号:US10750436B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-18
申请号:US16155908
申请日:2018-10-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Maksim Shmukler , Lilach Zukerman , Oren Shani
Abstract: One or more wireless stations operate according to Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN)—direct communication with neighboring wireless stations, e.g., direct communication between the wireless stations without utilizing an intermediate access point. In a NAN system, NAN devices may operate to establish a datapath and multiple NAN devices may operate with one another in the form of a NAN cluster to facilitate communications processes. Portions of the disclosure relate to systems and methods for one or more wireless device (e.g., NAN devices) to transition into a cluster (e.g., a NAN cluster). In particular, wireless devices, having established a datapath, may be further organized into a data cluster (e.g., a NAN data cluster) within a cluster, which may be usable to facilitate the transitioning of a group of connected wireless devices (e.g., data clusters) between clusters.
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公开(公告)号:US10715288B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-14
申请号:US15590960
申请日:2017-05-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Oren Shani , Guoqing Li , Joonsuk Kim , Ashok Ranganath
Abstract: An access point (AP) in a wireless local area network (WLAN) uses a protocol to determine frequency/time resource allocations of resource units (RUs) in parallel with data transfer to and from WLAN stations (STAs). The AP generates a sounding table associating STAs with RUs for uplink (UL) and downlink (DL). The AP processes the sounding table to create a channel map table and then the AP allocates particular RUs to particular STAs. The STAs then receive and transmit data from and to the AP over the allocated RUs. This approach achieves good throughput while reducing the use of signaling and pilot overhead associated with channel sounding. To avoid interruption of ongoing transmissions, a newly arriving STA is grouped and sounded with other STAs. The protocol includes a joint sounding and data epoch followed by a determination of the channel map table.
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公开(公告)号:US20200053729A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-13
申请号:US16532995
申请日:2019-08-06
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Daniel R. Borges , Oren Shani , Christiaan A. Hartman , Yong Liu , Charles F. Dominguez , Karthik R. Mekala , Tashbeeb Haque , Lawrie Kurian , Mete Fikirlier , Guoqing Li , Rajneesh Kumar , Ka Ho P. Poon , Brian B. Whitaker , Joseph Hakim , John A. Wilson , Tony Chi Wang Ng , Roopkumar Parthasarathy Rao , Curtis J. Schmidek , Shishir Gupta , Tushar R. Shah , Jacob H. Power , Bryan J. Follis , Anand Rajagopalan
Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device may contend for access to a shared communication channel on behalf of the electronic device and a recipient electronic device, where the access has a duration. Then, the electronic device may provide a schedule frame intended for the recipient electronic device that includes information that specifies one or more time slots during the duration that are associated with the recipient electronic device and one or more communication functions of the recipient electronic device in the one or more time slots. Moreover, the electronic device may provide a data frame with data intended for the recipient electronic device. In response, the electronic device may receive a response frame associated with the recipient electronic device, where the response frame is received during at least one of the one or more time slots.
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公开(公告)号:US10555119B2
公开(公告)日:2020-02-04
申请号:US16155464
申请日:2018-10-09
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Srinivas Burugupalli , Qi Wang , Oren Shani , Christiaan A. Hartman , Danlin Li , Aniruddha S. Diwan
Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for performing ranging wireless communication including prioritization. A first wireless device may transmit a request for ranging services to a second wireless device. The first wireless device may transmit an indication of a ranging priority to the second wireless device. The second wireless device may determine a granted ranging priority. The first and second wireless device may perform ranging communication according to the granted ranging priority.
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公开(公告)号:US20190069231A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-28
申请号:US16109985
申请日:2018-08-23
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Jarkko L. Kneckt , Matthew L. Semersky , Christiaan A. Hartman , Oren Shani , Yong Liu , Xiaowen Wang , Tushar R. Shah , Yoel Boger , Rajneesh Kumar , Josef Peery , Christian W. Mucke , Guoqing Li
Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device (such as an access point) may utilize a configurable wake-up-frame format. During operation, the interface circuit may receive a wake-up-radio (WUR)-setup request associated with a recipient electronic device, where the WUR-setup request specifies a proposed configurable wake-up-frame format. In response, the electronic device may determine the configurable wake-up-frame format to be used based at least in part on the proposed configurable wake-up-frame format. Then, the interface circuit may provide a WUR-setup response intended for the recipient electronic device, where the WUR-setup response specifies the configurable wake-up-frame format selected for use. Note that the configurable wake-up-frame format may specify a payload length in a wake-up frame and/or one or more operations of at least one of the recipient electronic device or the electronic device after the wake-up frame is transmitted by the electronic device.
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公开(公告)号:US20180376419A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-27
申请号:US16013697
申请日:2018-06-20
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Guoqing Li , Yong Liu , Oren Shani , Christiaan A. Hartman , Xiaowen Wang , Christian W. Mucke , Tushar R. Shah , Jarkko L. Kneckt , Matthew L. Semersky , Yoel Boger , Josef Peery , Rajneesh Kumar
IPC: H04W52/02
Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device (such as an access point) may provide a wake-up beacon to a recipient electronic device. During operation, the interface circuit may provide a wake-up beacon associated with a predefined sub-channel in one or more channels in a band of frequencies, where the wake-up beacon is for a wake-up radio in the recipient electronic device. Moreover, the wake-up beacon may be provided within an associated time interval, such as a keep-alive interval of the electronic device. In some embodiments, the wake-up beacon includes a field with channel information that specifies one or more second channels used by a main radio in the recipient electronic device. Alternatively or additionally, the wake-up beacon may include a field with service information that specifies one or more types of services and/or a field with information specifying a transmit power of the interface circuit.
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