COLORED AND OPAQUE GLASS CERAMIC(S), ASSOCIATED COLORABLE AND CERAMABLE GLASS(ES), AND ASSOCIATED PROCESS(ES)
    15.
    发明申请
    COLORED AND OPAQUE GLASS CERAMIC(S), ASSOCIATED COLORABLE AND CERAMABLE GLASS(ES), AND ASSOCIATED PROCESS(ES) 审中-公开
    有色和OPAQUE玻璃陶瓷,相关可彩和可陶瓷玻璃(ES)和相关工艺(ES)

    公开(公告)号:US20150321947A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-12

    申请号:US14801278

    申请日:2015-07-16

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are glass-ceramics having crystalline phases including β-spodumene ss and either (i) pseudobrookite or (ii) vanadium or vanadium containing compounds so as to be colored and opaque glass-ceramics having coordinates, determined from total reflectance—specular included—measurements, in the CIELAB color space of the following ranges: L*=from about 20 to about 45; a*=from about −2 to about +2; and b*=from about −12 to about +1. Such CIELAB color space coordinates can be substantially uniform throughout the glass-ceramics. In each of the proceeding, β-quartz ss can be substantially absent from the crystalline phases. If present, β-quartz ss can be less than about 20 wt % or, alternatively, less than about 15 wt % of the crystalline phases. Also Further crystalline phases might include spinel ss (e.g., hercynite and/or gahnite-hercynite ss), rutile, magnesium zinc phosphate, or spinel ss (e.g., hercynite and/or gahnite-hercynite ss) and rutile.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了具有结晶相的玻璃 - 陶瓷,其包含&bod-锂辉石ss和(i)假性质铁矿或(ii)含钒或钒的化合物,以使其为具有坐标的着色和不透明玻璃陶瓷,所述玻璃陶瓷由总反射率镜面确定 - 测量,CIELAB颜色空间中的以下范围:L * =约20至约45; a * =约-2至约+2; 而b * =约-12至约+1。 这样的CIELAB颜色空间坐标在整个玻璃陶瓷中可以是基本均匀的。 在每个步骤中,晶体相可以基本上不存在。 如果存在,&bgr; - 石英β可以小于结晶相的约20重量%,或者小于约15重量%。 另外的结晶相可以包括尖晶石ss(例如,hercynite和/或gahnite-hercynite ss),金红石,磷酸镁锌或尖晶石ss(例如hercynite和/或gahnite-hercynite ss)和金红石。

    Fining agents for silicate glasses
    17.
    发明授权
    Fining agents for silicate glasses 有权
    硅酸盐玻璃精制剂

    公开(公告)号:US09073779B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US14146377

    申请日:2014-01-02

    Abstract: A fining agent for reducing the concentration of seeds or bubbles in a silicate glass. The fining agent includes at least one inorganic compound, such as a hydrate or a hydroxide that acts as a source of water. In one embodiment, the fining agent further includes at least one multivalent metal oxide and, optionally, an oxidizer. A fusion formable and ion exchangeable silicate glass having a seed concentration of less than about 1 seed/cm3 is also provided. Methods of reducing the seed concentration of a silicate glass, and a method of making a silicate glass having a seed concentration of less than about 1 seed/cm3 are also described.

    Abstract translation: 用于降低硅酸盐玻璃中种子或气泡浓度的澄清剂。 澄清剂包括至少一种无机化合物,例如作为水源的水合物或氢氧化物。 在一个实施方案中,澄清剂还包括至少一种多价金属氧化物和任选的氧化剂。 还提供了具有小于约1个种子/ cm3的种子浓度的可熔融成型和可离子交换的硅酸盐玻璃。 还描述了降低硅酸盐玻璃的种子浓度的方法,以及制造种子浓度小于约1个种子/ cm3的硅酸盐玻璃的方法。

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