METHOD FOR OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE IN DEGRADED ENVIRONMENTS OF ROBOTS BASED ON INTRINSIC PLASTICITY OF SNN

    公开(公告)号:US20230166397A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-01

    申请号:US17556578

    申请日:2021-12-20

    CPC classification number: B25J9/161 B25J9/163 B25J9/1666 B25J9/1671

    Abstract: A method for obstacle avoidance in degraded environments of robots based on intrinsic plasticity of an SNN is disclosed. A decision network in a synaptic autonomous learning module takes lidar data, distance from a target point and velocity at a previous moment as state input, and outputs the velocity of left and right wheels of the robot through the autonomous adjustment of the dynamic energy-time threshold, so as to carry out autonomous perception and decision making. The method solves the difficulty of the lack of intrinsic plasticity in the SNN, which leads to the difficulty of adapting to degraded environments due to the homeostasis imbalance of the model, is successfully deployed in mobile robots to maintain a stable trigger rate for autonomous navigation and obstacle avoidance in degraded, disturbed and noisy environments, and has validity and applicability on different degraded scenes.

    DATASET GENERATION METHOD FOR SELF-SUPERVISED LEARNING SCENE POINT CLOUD COMPLETION BASED ON PANORAMAS

    公开(公告)号:US20230094308A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-30

    申请号:US17533878

    申请日:2021-11-23

    Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical field of 3D reconstruction in the field of computer vision, and provides a dataset generation method for self-supervised learning scene point cloud completion based on panoramas. Pairs of incomplete point cloud and target point cloud with RGB information and normal information can be generated by taking RGB panoramas, depth panoramas and normal panoramas in the same view as input for constructing a self-supervised learning dataset for training of the scene point cloud completion network. The key points of the present invention are occlusion prediction and equirectangular projection based on view conversion, and processing of the stripe problem and point-to-point occlusion problem during conversion. The method of the present invention includes simplification of the collection mode of the point cloud data in a real scene; occlusion prediction idea of view conversion; and design of view selection strategy.

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