Full continuous flow preparation method of 2-methyl-4-amino-5-aminomethylpyrimidine

    公开(公告)号:US11554356B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-17

    申请号:US17467091

    申请日:2021-09-03

    Abstract: A full continuous flow preparation method of 2-methyl-4-amino-5-aminomethylpyrimidine. A mixed solution of cyanoacetamide, N,N-dimethylformamide and a catalyst is mixed with phosphorus oxychloride in a first micro-mixer, and then the reaction mixture undergoes continuous flow reaction in a microchannel reactor to obtain (dimethylaminomethylene) malononitrile. The reaction mixture is subjected to continuous quenching, extraction and separation, and the organic phase is concentrated, mixed with a methanol solution, and then reacted with an organic base to obtain 2-methyl-4-amino-5-cyanopyrimidine. After the mixed liquid is continuously filtered, the filter cake is dissolved in methanol, mixed with hydrogen in a second micro-mixer, and then transported to a fixed-bed reactor for hydrogenation reaction. The products are concentrated, dried and purified to obtain the desired 2-methyl-4-amino-5-aminomethylpyrimidine.

    Carbonyl reductase variant and its use in preparation of (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate

    公开(公告)号:US10961515B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-03-30

    申请号:US16904450

    申请日:2020-06-17

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are a carbonyl reductase variant and its use in the preparation of (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate. The carbonyl reductase variant is obtained by mutating phenylalanine-85 in an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:4 to methionine. An amino acid or amino acids at one or more positions other than position 85 in the amino acid sequence of the carbonyl reductase may be further replaced. The application also provides a recombinant expression vector carrying the gene encoding the carbonyl reductase variant, a genetically-engineered bacterium carrying the carbonyl reductase variant gene and glucose dehydrogenase gene, and an application of this bacterium in the asymmetric reduction of 4-chloroacetoacetate to prepare (R)-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate.

    Preparation method for 2-((4R,6S)-6-bromomethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxane-4-yl)acetate

    公开(公告)号:US10214506B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-26

    申请号:US15871049

    申请日:2018-01-14

    Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis and particularly relates to a preparation method for 2-((4R,6S)-6-bromomethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxane-4-yl)acetate. The 2-((4R,6S)-6-bromomethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxane-4-yl)acetate is a key chiral intermediate for preparation of statin antilipemic agents. In the present disclosure, the 2-((4R,6S)-6-bromomethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxane-4-yl)acetate is obtained by bromination and cyclization of 3-((substituted oxycarbonyl)oxy)-5-hexenoate as raw material with hypochlorite and bromide in an organic solvent in the presence of CO2. The method of the present disclosure has the advantages of readily available raw material, mild reaction conditions, easy operation, low cost, excellent atomic economy and less by-products, and is applicable to industrial production.

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