Abstract:
A color stable Mn4+ doped phosphor of formula I, Ax[MFy]:Mn4+ I wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and wherein % intensity loss of the phosphor after exposure to light flux of at least 80 w/cm2 at a temperature of at least 50° C. for at least 21 hours is ≦4%.
Abstract:
A process for synthesizing a color stable Mn4+ doped phosphor includes contacting a precursor of formula I, in gaseous form at an elevated temperature with a fluorine-containing oxidizing agent to form the color stable Mn4+ doped phosphor Ax[MFy]:Mn4+ I whereinA is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NR4 or a combination thereof;M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof;R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof;x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; andy is 5, 6 or 7.
Abstract:
A phosphor composition is derived from combining K2SiF6:Mn4+ in solid form with a saturated solution of a manganese-free complex fluoride including a composition of formula I:A3[MF6], where A is selected from Na, K, Rb, and combinations thereof and M is selected from Al, Ga, In, Sc, Y, Gd, and combinations thereof. The composition of formula I:A3[MF6] has a water solubility lower than a water solubility of K2SiF6. A lighting apparatus including the phosphor composition is also provided.
Abstract:
A process for preparing a color stable Mn4+ doped complex fluoride phosphor of formula I includes Ax(M(1−m), Mnm)Fy (I) contacting a first aqueous HF solution comprising (1−m) parts of a compound of formula HxMFy, and a second aqueous HF solution comprising m*n parts of a compound of formula Ax[MnFy], with a third aqueous HF solution comprising (1−n) parts of the compound of formula Ax[MnFy] and a compound of formula AaX, to yield a precipitate comprising the color stable Mn4+ doped complex fluoride phosphor; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NR4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; X is an anion; a is the absolute value of the charge of the X anion; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; 0
Abstract translation:制备式I的颜色稳定的Mn4 +掺杂复合氟化物荧光体的方法包括与包含(1-m)份式H x M F y的化合物的第一HF水溶液接触的M 1(M(1-m),Mnm) 和包含m * n个分子式Ax [MnFy]化合物的第二HF水溶液与包含(1-n)份式Ax [MnF y]化合物和式AaX化合物的第一HF水溶液 以产生包含颜色稳定的Mn4 +掺杂的复合氟化物荧光体的沉淀物; 其中A为Li,Na,K,Rb,Cs,NR4或其组合; M是Si,Ge,Sn,Ti,Zr,Al,Ga,In,Sc,Hf,Y,La,Nb,Ta,Bi,Gd或它们的组合; R是H,低级烷基或它们的组合; X是阴离子; a是X阴离子电荷的绝对值; x是[MFy]离子的电荷的绝对值; y为5,6或7; 0
Abstract:
Systems and methods for recovery of rare-earth constituents from environmental barrier coatings are provided. One method includes extracting rare-earth (RE) oxide constituents from a feedstock containing RE silicates and non-RE contaminants. The method includes leaching the REs from the feedstock into an acid to form an acid solution, performing an oxalate precipitation on the acid solution to form an RE oxalate hydrate, and separating the RE oxalate hydrate from the acid solution. The method also includes heat treating the RE oxalate hydrate to form an RE oxide containing the RE elements extracted from the feedstock.
Abstract:
A process for synthesizing a color stable Mn4+ doped phosphor includes contacting a precursor of formula I, in gaseous form at an elevated temperature with a fluorine-containing oxidizing agent to form the color stable Mn4+ doped phosphor Ax[MFy]:Mn4+ I wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; and y is 5, 6 or 7.
Abstract:
A color stable Mn4+ doped phosphor of formula I, Ax[MFy]:Mn4+ I wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and wherein % intensity loss of the phosphor after exposure to light flux of at least 80 w/cm2 at a temperature of at least 50° C. for at least 21 hours is ≦4%.
Abstract:
A process for preparing a Mn4+ doped phosphor of formula I Ax[MFy]:Mn+4 I includes combining in an acidic solution, an A+ cation, an anion of formula MFy, and a Mnn+ source comprising a fluoromanganese compound, precipitating a Mnn+ containing phosphor precursor from the acidic solution, and contacting the Mnn+ containing phosphor precursor with a fluorine-containing oxidizing agent in gaseous form, at an elevated temperature, to form the Mn4+ doped phosphor; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; and n is 2 or 3.
Abstract:
A process for preparing a color stable Mn4+ doped complex fluoride phosphor of formula I includes Ax(M(1−m),Mnm)Fy (I) contacting a first aqueous HF solution comprising (1−m) parts of a compound of formula HxMFy, and a second aqueous HF solution comprising m*n parts of a compound of formula Ax[MnFy], with a third aqueous HF solution comprising (1−n) parts of the compound of formula Ax[MnFy] and a compound of formula AaX, to yield a precipitate comprising the color stable Mn4+ doped complex fluoride phosphor; wherein A is Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, NR4 or a combination thereof; M is Si, Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, Al, Ga, In, Sc, Hf, Y, La, Nb, Ta, Bi, Gd, or a combination thereof; R is H, lower alkyl, or a combination thereof; X is an anion; a is the absolute value of the charge of the X anion; x is the absolute value of the charge of the [MFy] ion; y is 5, 6 or 7; 0
Abstract translation:制备式I的颜色稳定的Mn4 +掺杂复合氟化物荧光体的方法包括与包含(1-m)份式H x M F y的化合物的第一HF水溶液接触的M 1(M(1-m),Mnm) 和包含m * n个分子式Ax [MnFy]化合物的第二HF水溶液与包含(1-n)份式Ax [MnF y]化合物和式AaX化合物的第一HF水溶液 以产生包含颜色稳定的Mn4 +掺杂的复合氟化物荧光体的沉淀物; 其中A为Li,Na,K,Rb,Cs,NR4或其组合; M是Si,Ge,Sn,Ti,Zr,Al,Ga,In,Sc,Hf,Y,La,Nb,Ta,Bi,Gd或它们的组合; R是H,低级烷基或它们的组合; X是阴离子; a是X阴离子电荷的绝对值; x是[MFy]离子的电荷的绝对值; y为5,6或7; 0