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公开(公告)号:US12105377B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-01
申请号:US18076223
申请日:2022-12-06
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Zhimin Shi , Jian Xu , Yijing Fu
IPC: G02F1/1335 , F21V8/00 , G02F1/13357
CPC classification number: G02F1/133607 , G02B6/0006 , G02B6/0008 , G02F1/133524 , G02F1/133621
Abstract: A lighting unit for a display panel includes a light distribution module, an array of out-couplers, and a beam spot array generation module. The light distribution module includes a plurality of output waveguides for configurably distributing illuminating light between the output waveguides. Each out-coupler is coupled to an output waveguide and configured to out-couple a portion of the illuminating light to propagate towards the display panel. The beam spot array generation module is configured to receive portions of the illuminating light out-coupled by out-couplers of the array of out-couplers and to convert each portion to illuminate a zone of the display panel with an illuminating light field comprising an array of light spots. Each light spot is configured for illuminating an individual pixel or sub-pixel of the zone of the display panel.
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公开(公告)号:US20240085740A1
公开(公告)日:2024-03-14
申请号:US18464338
申请日:2023-09-11
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Zhimin Shi , Xi Wu , James Ronald Bonar , Yun Wang , Edward Buckley
IPC: G02F1/1335 , F21V8/00
CPC classification number: G02F1/133614 , G02B6/0001
Abstract: In some examples, an apparatus may include a backlight unit (BLU) including an electronic integrated circuit layer, a photonic integrated circuit layer, a color conversion module, and a display interface layer. In some examples, a BLU may include at least one laser or may be configured to receive laser light from at least one external laser source. Laser light may be transmitted towards a portion of the display interface layer using the photonic integrated circuit. Color conversion modules may be used to convert the laser light into one or more desired colors. Example apparatus may be used in head-mounted devices such as augmented reality and/or virtual reality devices. Other devices, methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
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13.
公开(公告)号:US11889717B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-30
申请号:US17559212
申请日:2021-12-22
Applicant: META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Inventor: Zhimin Shi , Yuge Huang , Fenglin Peng , Anurag Tyagi
IPC: H10K50/852 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/32 , H10K50/822 , H10K59/12
CPC classification number: H10K50/852 , G09G3/002 , G09G3/32 , H10K50/822 , G09G2320/0295 , H10K59/12
Abstract: Various embodiments set forth light emission display elements, and display devices that include such display elements. In some embodiments, a display element includes an electroluminescent light source and a pair of reflective elements that form a resonant cavity for a particular range of wavelengths and/or a particular polarization of light. One or both of the reflective elements can include meta-reflectors, such as anisotropic meta-reflectors or chiral meta-reflectors. An optional waveplate can be placed between the reflective elements to adjust the polarization state of light emitted by the display element.
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公开(公告)号:US11726252B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-15
申请号:US17741404
申请日:2022-05-10
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Zhujun Shi , Keith Patterson , Maxwell Parsons , Giuseppe Calafiore , Yongdan Hu , Zhimin Shi
IPC: G02F1/1343 , F21V8/00
CPC classification number: G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0078 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/134309 , G02F2201/063 , G02F2201/302
Abstract: A self-lit display panel includes a photonic integrated circuit payer including an array of waveguides and an array of out-couplers for out-coupling portions of the illuminating light through pixels of the panel. The self-lit display panel may include a transparent electronic circuitry layer backlit by the photonic integrated circuit layer; the two layers may be on a same substrate or on opposed substrates defining a cell filled with an electro-active material. The configuration allows for chief ray engineering, zonal illuminating, and separate illumination with red, green, and blue illuminating light.
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公开(公告)号:US20250130447A1
公开(公告)日:2025-04-24
申请号:US18405521
申请日:2024-01-05
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Guohua Wei , Peter Topalian , Min Chul Shin , Risheng Cheng , Zhujun Shi , Zhaoning Yu , Jonathan Robert Peterson , Zhimin Shi , Giuseppe Calafiore , Heqing Huang
Abstract: In some examples, a device may include a backlight unit configured to illuminate a display. In some examples, a light source may direct light into an active photonic circuit. The active photonic circuit may include optical switches controllable to distribute the light to illuminate display zones. An active photonic circuit may include an arrangement of optical switches configured to allow particular zones to be raster scanned, for example, using light distribution and outcoupling further using a passive photonic circuit. The illumination intensity for each zone may be controlled using the optical switches and/or with variation of the light source intensity. In some examples, the illumination intensity for each zone can be varied based on the displayed content, allowing improved contrast ratios. In some examples, all zones may be illuminated simultaneously with a zonal illumination intensity based on displayed content. Other devices, methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20250093563A1
公开(公告)日:2025-03-20
申请号:US18732070
申请日:2024-06-03
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Zhimin Shi , Zhaoyu Nie , Sheng Ye , Arman Boromand , Xiayu Feng , Andrew John Ouderkirk
IPC: G02B5/30
Abstract: An optical element includes a display device and an angular occlusion filter disposed over at least one surface of the display device. The angular occlusion filter may be configured to modulate one or more of transmission, reflection, and polarization of image or ambient light incident upon the display device.
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17.
公开(公告)号:US12216357B2
公开(公告)日:2025-02-04
申请号:US18464338
申请日:2023-09-11
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Zhimin Shi , Xi Wu , James Ronald Bonar , Yun Wang , Edward Buckley
IPC: G02F1/1335 , F21V8/00
Abstract: In some examples, an apparatus may include a backlight unit (BLU) including an electronic integrated circuit layer, a photonic integrated circuit layer, a color conversion module, and a display interface layer. In some examples, a BLU may include at least one laser or may be configured to receive laser light from at least one external laser source. Laser light may be transmitted towards a portion of the display interface layer using the photonic integrated circuit. Color conversion modules may be used to convert the laser light into one or more desired colors. Example apparatus may be used in head-mounted devices such as augmented reality and/or virtual reality devices. Other devices, methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20240168433A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US18105223
申请日:2023-02-02
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Changwon Jang , Afsoon Jamali , Zhimin Shi
IPC: G03H1/22 , G02B27/00 , G02B27/01 , G02F1/1335 , G06F1/16
CPC classification number: G03H1/2286 , G02B27/0093 , G02B27/0172 , G02F1/1335 , G03H1/2294 , G06F1/163 , G02B2027/0174 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2223/16 , G03H2223/23 , G03H2223/24 , G03H2225/34
Abstract: A holographic display includes an illuminator, a spatial light modulator (SLM) coupled to the illuminator, and an ocular lens coupled to the SLM. The illuminator provides a wide-area illuminating light beam to illuminate the SLM with a spatially homogeneous beam of light. The illuminator may include a slab waveguide with an evanescent out-coupler, or a beam expander based on a diffraction grating with an oblique angle of incidence and a near-normal angle of diffraction of the illuminating light. A low-pass spatial filter may be provided to filter out higher diffraction orders of the illuminating light diffracted on the SLM.
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公开(公告)号:US20240168290A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-23
申请号:US18105218
申请日:2023-02-02
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Changwon Jang , Afsoon Jamali , Zhimin Shi
IPC: G02B27/01 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1343 , G03H1/22 , G06F1/16
CPC classification number: G02B27/0172 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/134363 , G03H1/2286 , G03H1/2294 , G06F1/163 , G02B27/0093 , G02B2027/0174
Abstract: A holographic display includes an illuminator, a spatial light modulator (SLM) coupled to the illuminator, and an ocular lens coupled to the SLM. The SLM includes sequentially coupled first and second pixelated SLM panels for spatially modulating the illuminating light beam in amplitude and phase. At least one of the SLM panels may include a liquid crystal (LC) panel, such as an in-plane switching (IPS) panel. At least one of the SLM panels may include an array of piston-type micromirrors.
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公开(公告)号:US20240126134A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-18
申请号:US18485498
申请日:2023-10-12
Applicant: Meta Platforms Technologies, LLC
Inventor: Afsoon Jamali , Changwon Jang , Zhimin Shi , Sho Nakahara , Eric Stratton
IPC: G02F1/29
CPC classification number: G02F1/29 , G02F2201/122
Abstract: The disclosed system may include at least one gradient-index liquid crystal lens. The system may include a selection module that selects a viewing angle. The system may also include an adjustment module that dynamically adjusts a phase reset property of the gradient-index liquid crystal lens in response to the selected viewing angle. Various other devices, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
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