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公开(公告)号:US20190053072A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-14
申请号:US16100753
申请日:2018-08-10
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: Nikhil U. Kundargi , Achim Nahler , James Wesley McCoy
IPC: H04W16/28 , H04B7/0413 , H04W72/08 , H04L12/26 , H04W24/10
Abstract: A base station (BS)/user equipment (UE) for performing radio frequency beam management and recovery in communication with a UE/BS. The BS/UE includes a processor and a memory that stores first and second thresholds. The processor evaluates a beam quality metric against the first and second thresholds, performs beam switching and/or beam broadening in response to determining the beam quality metric falls below the first threshold, and performs a beam failure recovery procedure in response to determining the beam quality metric falls below the second threshold.
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公开(公告)号:US11178628B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-16
申请号:US16671101
申请日:2019-10-31
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: Nikhil U. Kundargi , Venkata Siva Santosh Ganji , Ahsan Aziz , James Wesley McCoy
Abstract: A user equipment device (UE) reduces receive beam selection time. An antenna array forms receive beams to receive synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) transmitted by a base station (BS). Each SSB comprises OFDM symbols. Each SSB includes a BS-assigned index. The receive beams are switched in time such that, for each SSB, two or more of the receive beams are used to receive corresponding two or more mutually exclusive sets each having at least one but less than all of the OFDM symbols of the SSB. A processor is programmed to, for each receive beam/SSB index pair, measure a signal quality based on the at least one but less than all of the OFDM symbols of the indexed SSB received by the receive beam of the pair. The processor uses the measured signal qualities to select one of the receive beams to use to receive subsequent communications from the BS.
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公开(公告)号:US20210136703A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-06
申请号:US16671101
申请日:2019-10-31
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: Nikhil U. Kundargi , Venkata Siva Santosh Ganji , Ahsan Aziz , James Wesley McCoy
Abstract: A user equipment device (UE) reduces receive beam selection time. An antenna array forms receive beams to receive synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) transmitted by a base station (BS). Each SSB comprises OFDM symbols. Each SSB includes a BS-assigned index. The receive beams are switched in time such that, for each SSB, two or more of the receive beams are used to receive corresponding two or more mutually exclusive sets each having at least one but less than all of the OFDM symbols of the SSB. A processor is programmed to, for each receive beam/SSB index pair, measure a signal quality based on the at least one but less than all of the OFDM symbols of the indexed SSB received by the receive beam of the pair. The processor uses the measured signal qualities to select one of the receive beams to use to receive subsequent communications from the BS.
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公开(公告)号:US20190052344A1
公开(公告)日:2019-02-14
申请号:US16100854
申请日:2018-08-10
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: Nikhil U. Kundargi , Achim Nahler , James Wesley McCoy
IPC: H04B7/08 , H04B17/382 , H04B7/06 , H04B17/318
Abstract: A processor in a UE evaluates a radio frequency beam quality metric against a threshold, switches from a first beam to a second beam in response to determining the metric falls below the threshold, and transmits to a base station (BS) a report that includes beam measurements. The report indicates the UE has performed the switching and that the beam measurements are with respect to the second beam. A processor in a UE/BS associates narrower and broader beams, uses the narrower beam, rather than the broader beam, to transfer user data between the BS and the UE, evaluates a beam quality metric of the narrower beam against the threshold, and switches to using the broader beam, rather than the narrower beam, to transfer user data between the BS and the UE in response to determining the beam quality metric of the narrower beam falls below the threshold.
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公开(公告)号:US20170290013A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-05
申请号:US15270181
申请日:2016-09-20
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: James Wesley McCoy , Nikhil U. Kundargi , Karl F. Nieman
CPC classification number: H04L5/0055 , H04L5/005 , H04W72/1289
Abstract: Embodiments are disclosed for a new unified and flexible frame structure for 5G (5th generation) mobile telecommunications standard and related radio access technology (RAT). The disclosed embodiments use communication frames with multiple partition types and are able to span a wide range of 5G deployment scenarios in a flexible and scalable manner.
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公开(公告)号:US20220376764A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-24
申请号:US17741188
申请日:2022-05-10
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: Nikhil U. Kundargi , Venkata Siva Santosh Ganji , Ahsan Aziz , James Wesley McCoy
IPC: H04B7/06 , H04W72/04 , H04B17/318 , H04W24/10 , H04B17/336 , H04W80/02 , H04W16/28
Abstract: A user equipment device (UE) determines a beam coherence interval metric, which is a measure of stability of a beam pair over time based on a set of beam coherence intervals measured by the UE. The beam pair comprises a receive beam of the UE and a transmit beam of a base station transmitting to the UE. A beam coherence interval comprises a time duration within which a quality of a signal received on the UE receive beam remains within one of a plurality of signal quality bins. The UE also determines a hysteresis value based on the beam coherence interval metric and uses the hysteresis value to decide to switch from an active receive beam to a different receive beam that has a signal quality higher than the active receive beam by at least the hysteresis value. Alternatively, the base station determines and sends the UE the hysteresis value.
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公开(公告)号:US11381297B2
公开(公告)日:2022-07-05
申请号:US16600495
申请日:2019-10-12
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: Nikhil U. Kundargi , Venkata Siva Santosh Ganji , Ahsan Aziz , James Wesley McCoy
IPC: H04W16/28 , H04B7/06 , H04W72/04 , H04B17/318 , H04W24/10 , H04B17/336 , H04W80/02
Abstract: A UE determines a beam coherence interval metric that is a measure of stability of a beam pair over time based on a set of beam coherence intervals measured by the UE. The beam pair comprises a UE receive beam and a base station transmit beam. A beam coherence interval comprises a time duration within which a quality of a signal received on the UE receive beam remains within one of a plurality of signal quality bins. The UE reports the metric to the base station. The base station may update beam management resource and reporting configurations to the UE based on the metric. The UE may also use the metric to determine a hysteresis value useable by the UE to decide to switch from an active receive beam to a different receive beam having a higher signal quality by at least the hysteresis value.
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公开(公告)号:US10951300B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-16
申请号:US16100753
申请日:2018-08-10
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: Nikhil U. Kundargi , Achim Nahler , James Wesley McCoy
IPC: H04W16/28 , H04B7/0413 , H04B7/08 , H04B17/382 , H04B7/06 , H04W24/10 , H04B17/318 , H04B17/21 , H04B17/24 , H04L12/26 , H04W72/08 , H04W72/04 , H04B17/10 , H04L5/00
Abstract: A base station (BS)/user equipment (UE) for performing radio frequency beam management and recovery in communication with a UE/BS. The BS/UE includes a processor and a memory that stores first and second thresholds. The processor evaluates a beam quality metric against the first and second thresholds, performs beam switching and/or beam broadening in response to determining the beam quality metric falls below the first threshold, and performs a beam failure recovery procedure in response to determining the beam quality metric falls below the second threshold.
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公开(公告)号:US10708086B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-07
申请号:US15409261
申请日:2017-01-18
Applicant: NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION
Inventor: Malik Muhammad Usman Gul , Ahsan Aziz , James Wesley McCoy
Abstract: Techniques are disclosed relating to channel sounding. In some embodiments a transmitter transmits a periodic CAZAC sequence beginning at a point in time that corresponds to a timing signal (e.g., a pulse-per-second signal). In some embodiments, a receiver waits to begin processing received sequences for a time interval corresponding to the length of the CAZAC sequence, where the time interval begins at the same time as the timing signal. This may avoid a need for timing synchronization prior to processing, reduce processing and latency in receiver implementations, and may allow determination of a TOA as well as a channel impulse response estimate by correlating a received cyclically-shifted CAZAC sequence with a local version of the transmitted CAZAC sequence.
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公开(公告)号:US10103928B2
公开(公告)日:2018-10-16
申请号:US15486537
申请日:2017-04-13
Applicant: National Instruments Corporation
Inventor: James Wesley McCoy , Lothar Wenzel
Abstract: Nyquist filters for pulse shaping and related matched filters in wireless communications are disclosed that provide improved performance. The disclosed embodiments recognize that the second derivative of the raised cosine function is discontinuous in the frequency domain and that the first derivative of the square root raised cosine is discontinuous in the frequency domain. As such, a generalization for the raised cosine filter is applied, and improvements can be made to the raised cosine function time-frequency localization and ultimately to tradeoffs between inter-symbol interference and adjacent channel interference by introducing smoothness to the higher order derivatives of the frequency response.
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