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    Method for manufacturing glass fibers from an infrared ray-transmitting glass fiber material
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing glass fibers from an infrared ray-transmitting glass fiber material 失效
    从红外线透射玻璃纤维材料制造玻璃纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4343638A

    公开(公告)日：1982-08-10

    申请号：US226716

    申请日：1981-01-21

    Applicant: Seiko Mitachi ,  Shuichi Shibata ,  Terutoshi Kanamori ,  Toyotaka Manabe ,  Mitsuho Yasu

    Inventor： Seiko Mitachi ,  Shuichi Shibata ,  Terutoshi Kanamori ,  Toyotaka Manabe ,  Mitsuho Yasu

    IPC: C03B37/012 ,  C03B37/027 ,  C03B37/029 ,  C03C3/32 ,  C03C4/10 ,  C03C13/04 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/02 ,  C03B37/07 ,  C03B37/075

    CPC classification number: C03B37/01268 ,  C03B37/02736 ,  C03B37/029 ,  C03C13/042 ,  C03C3/325 ,  C03C4/10 ,  C03B2201/82 ,  C03B2205/63 ,  C03B2205/74 ,  Y10S501/904

    Abstract: Glass material for infrared ray-transmitting optical fibers comprises a three-component material made of a 28 mol % to 38 mol % BaF.sub.2 -2 mol % to 7 mol % GdF.sub.3 -58 mol % to 69 mol % ZrF.sub.4 -based composition. The glass material is cast in a metal mold with a hollow section which is preheated to a temperature of at least 100.degree. C. but below the glass deformation temperature and annealing the melt in the metal mold to form a glass rod. The glass rod forming step includes heating the melt in the temperature range of between about 200.degree. C. and less than the glass deformation temperature and cooling the melt. The glass rod is removed from the metal mold and optically polished at the ends and sides and is then drawn into a fiber while applying tension to the tip of the glass rod while the glass rod is being heated. The glass rod is drawn into a glass fiber while maintaining the temperature at the end portion of the glass rod constant.

    Abstract translation: 用于红外线透射光纤的玻璃材料包括由28摩尔％至38摩尔％BaF 2 -2摩尔％至7摩尔％GdF 3 -58摩尔％至69摩尔％ZrF 4基组合物制成的三组分材料。 将玻璃材料铸造在具有中空部分的金属模具中，所述中空部分被预热至至少100℃但低于玻璃变形温度，并对金属模具中的熔体退火以形成玻璃棒。 玻璃棒形成步骤包括在约200℃至小于玻璃变形温度的温度范围内加热熔体并冷却熔体。 将玻璃棒从金属模具中取出并在端部和侧面进行光学研磨，然后在玻璃棒被加热的同时向玻璃棒的尖端施加张力而拉伸成纤维。 将玻璃棒拉伸成玻璃纤维，同时保持玻璃棒端部的温度恒定。

    Microstructured optical fibers and manufacturing methods thereof
    17.
    发明授权
    Microstructured optical fibers and manufacturing methods thereof 有权
    微结构光纤及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08731356B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

    申请号：US11913417

    申请日：2006-05-03

    Applicant: Nasser Peyghambarian ,  Axel Schulzgen ,  Valery Temyanko

    Inventor： Nasser Peyghambarian ,  Axel Schulzgen ,  Valery Temyanko

    IPC: G02B6/02 ,  C03B37/02

    CPC classification number: C03B37/0122 ,  C03B2201/70 ,  C03B2201/82 ,  C03B2201/86 ,  C03B2203/14 ,  C03B2203/34 ,  C03B2203/42 ,  G02B6/02333 ,  G02B6/02338 ,  G02B6/02352 ,  H01S3/06729 ,  H01S3/06737 ,  H01S3/06741 ,  H01S3/094003

    Abstract: Optical devices and a method for manufacturing these devices. One optical device includes a core region having a first medium of a first refractive index n1, and includes a cladding region exterior to the core region. The cladding region includes a second medium having a second refractive index n2 higher than the first refractive index n1. The cladding region further includes a third medium having a third refractive index n3 lower than the first refractive index n1. The third medium is dispersed in the second medium to form a plurality of microstructures in the cladding region. Another optical device includes a plurality of core regions including at least one core having a doped first medium, and includes a cladding region exterior to the plurality of core regions. The core regions and the cladding region include a phosphate glass.

    Abstract translation: 光学装置及其制造方法。 一个光学器件包括具有第一折射率n1的第一介质的核心区域，并且包括在核心区域外部的包层区域。 包层区域包括具有比第一折射率n1高的第二折射率n2的第二介质。 包层区域还包括具有比第一折射率n1低的第三折射率n3的第三介质。 第三介质分散在第二介质中以在包层区域中形成多个微结构。 另一种光学器件包括多个芯区，包括至少一个具有掺杂的第一介质的芯，并且在多个芯区域的外部包括包层区域。 核心区域和包层区域包括磷酸盐玻璃。

    Ultra small core fiber with dispersion tailoring
    19.
    发明授权
    Ultra small core fiber with dispersion tailoring 有权
    超小芯纤维与分散裁剪

    公开(公告)号：US08165441B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

    申请号：US12407663

    申请日：2009-03-19

    Applicant: Liang Dong ,  Brian Thomas ,  Libin Fu

    Inventor： Liang Dong ,  Brian Thomas ,  Libin Fu

    IPC: G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/036

    CPC classification number: G02F1/365 ,  C03B37/0122 ,  C03B2201/82 ,  C03B2201/86 ,  C03B2203/10 ,  C03B2203/14 ,  C03B2203/42 ,  C03B2205/08 ,  C03B2205/10 ,  G02B6/02214 ,  G02B6/02333 ,  G02B6/02357 ,  G02F1/395 ,  H01S3/0057 ,  H01S3/06729 ,  H01S3/06754

    Abstract: Various embodiments of optical fiber designs and fabrication processes for ultra small core fibers (USCF) are disclosed. In some embodiments, the USCF includes a core that is at least partially surrounded by a region comprising first features. The USCF further includes a second region at least partially surrounding the first region. The second region includes second features. In an embodiment, the first features are smaller than the second features, and the second features have a filling fraction greater than about 90 percent. The first features and/or the second features may include air holes. Embodiments of the USCF may provide dispersion tailoring. Embodiments of the USCF may be used with nonlinear optical devices configured to provide, for example, a frequency comb or a supercontinuum.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于超小芯纤维（USCF）的光纤设计和制造工艺的各种实施例。 在一些实施例中，USCF包括至少部分地被包括第一特征的区域包围的芯。 USCF还包括至少部分围绕第一区域的第二区域。 第二个区域包括第二个特征。 在一个实施例中，第一特征小于第二特征，并且第二特征具有大于约90％的填充分数。 第一特征和/或第二特征可以包括气孔。 USCF的实施例可以提供色散调整。 USCF的实施例可以与被配置为提供例如频率梳或超连续谱的非线性光学装置一起使用。

    Method for manufacturing optical fibers and optical fiber performs
    20.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing optical fibers and optical fiber performs 审中-公开
    制造光纤和光纤的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100095706A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

    申请号：US12588568

    申请日：2009-10-20

    Applicant: Mohammed Saad

    Inventor： Mohammed Saad

    IPC: C03C3/32

    CPC classification number: C03C13/042 ,  C03B37/01211 ,  C03B37/0124 ,  C03B37/027 ,  C03B2201/82 ,  C03C3/325

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing an optical fiber preform, the method comprising: providing a substantially elongated core preform made out of a core fluorinated glass; providing a substantially elongated and substantially tubular cladding preform made out of a cladding fluorinated glass, the cladding preform defining a bore extending substantially longitudinally therethrough; inserting the core preform into the bore of the cladding preform; fusing the core preform and the cladding preform to each other to produce an intermediate preform; heating the intermediate preform up to a stretching temperature, the stretching temperature being such that the core and cladding fluorinated glasses both have a viscosity of between 10−7 and 10−9 Pa s at the stretching temperature; stretching the intermediate preform at the stretching temperature to produce a stretched intermediate preform; and cutting a section of the stretched intermediate preform. Typically, the stretching temperature is between a vitreous transition temperature and a crystallization temperature of the core and cladding glasses.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造光纤预制棒的方法，所述方法包括：提供由芯状氟化玻璃制成的大致细长的芯预制件; 提供由包层氟化玻璃制成的基本上细长且基本上管状的包层预制件，所述包层预制件限定基本上纵向延伸穿过其中的孔; 将芯预制件插入包层预制件的孔中; 将芯预制件和包层预制件彼此熔合以制造中间预制件; 将中间预制件加热到拉伸温度，拉伸温度使得芯和包层氟化玻璃在拉伸温度下的粘度都在10-7和10-9Pa之间; 在拉伸温度下拉伸中间预制件以制备拉伸的中间预制件; 并切割拉伸的中间预型件的一部分。 通常，拉伸温度在玻璃化转变温度和芯和包层玻璃的结晶温度之间。

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