Distributed single sign on technologies including privacy protection and proactive updating
    21.
    发明授权
    Distributed single sign on technologies including privacy protection and proactive updating 有权
    分布式单点登录技术,包括隐私保护和主动更新

    公开(公告)号:US08151333B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US12276428

    申请日:2008-11-24

    Abstract: Technologies for distributed single sign-on operable to provide user access to a plurality of services via authentication to a single entity. The distributed single sign-on technologies provide a set of authentication servers and methods for privacy protection based on splitting secret keys and user profiles into secure shares and periodically updating shares among the authentication servers without affecting the underlying secrets. The correctness of the received partial token or partial profiles can be verified with non-interactive zero-knowledge proofs.

    Abstract translation: 用于分布式单点登录的技术可操作以通过认证向单个实体提供用户对多个服务的访问。 分布式单点登录技术提供了一套基于将秘密密钥和用户配置文件分解为安全共享的身份验证服务器和隐私保护方法,并定期更新认证服务器之间的共享,而不会影响潜在的秘密。 可以使用非交互式零知识证明来验证所接收的部分令牌或部分简档的正确性。

    Image-Based CAPTCHA Exploiting Context in Object Recognition
    22.
    发明申请
    Image-Based CAPTCHA Exploiting Context in Object Recognition 有权
    基于图像的CAPTCHA探索对象识别中的上下文

    公开(公告)号:US20110208716A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US12709311

    申请日:2010-02-19

    Abstract: Techniques for an image-based CAPTCHA for object recognition are described. The disclosure describes adding images to a database by collecting images by querying descriptive keywords to an image search engine or crawling images from the Internet.The disclosure describes generating the image-based CAPTCHA. The image is retrieved from the database, along with objects having significant values. An object is cropped from its image. The portion on the image where the object has been cropped is filled with image inpainting. The process obtains other objects from the database. The object is mixed among the other objects to from a set of candidate objects. A user is asked to select “the object” from the set of candidate objects that fits or matches the image. The image-based CAPTCHA evaluates whether a response, the selection, is from a human or a bot.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于对象识别的基于图像的CAPTCHA的技术。 本公开内容描述了通过向图像搜索引擎查询描述性关键词或从因特网爬行图像来收集图像来向图像数据库添加图像。 该公开内容描述了生成基于图像的CAPTCHA。 从数据库中检索图像以及具有重要值的对象。 一个物体从其图像中裁剪出来。 被裁剪对象的图像部分填充有图像修复。 该进程从数据库获取其他对象。 该对象在其他对象之间从一组候选对象中进行混合。 要求用户从适合或匹配图像的候选对象集中选择“对象”。 基于图像的CAPTCHA评估响应,选择是来自人还是机器人。

    DISTRIBUTED SINGLE SIGN ON TECHNOLOGIES INCLUDING PRIVACY PROTECTION AND PROACTIVE UPDATING
    23.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED SINGLE SIGN ON TECHNOLOGIES INCLUDING PRIVACY PROTECTION AND PROACTIVE UPDATING 有权
    分布式技术的单一标识,包括隐私保护和主动更新

    公开(公告)号:US20100131755A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-27

    申请号:US12276428

    申请日:2008-11-24

    Abstract: Technologies for distributed single sign-on operable to provide user access to a plurality of services via authentication to a single entity. The distributed single sign-on technologies provide a set of authentication servers and methods for privacy protection based on splitting secret keys and user profiles into secure shares and periodically updating shares among the authentication servers without affecting the underlying secrets. The correctness of the received partial token or partial profiles can be verified with non-interactive zero-knowledge proofs.

    Abstract translation: 用于分布式单点登录的技术可操作以通过认证向单个实体提供用户对多个服务的访问。 分布式单点登录技术提供了一套基于将秘密密钥和用户配置文件分解为安全共享的身份验证服务器和隐私保护方法,并定期更新认证服务器之间的共享,而不会影响潜在的秘密。 可以使用非交互式零知识证明来验证所接收的部分令牌或部分简档的正确性。

    Comprehensive Human Computation Framework
    24.
    发明申请
    Comprehensive Human Computation Framework 有权
    综合人类计算框架

    公开(公告)号:US20100106671A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12258991

    申请日:2008-10-27

    Abstract: Technologies for a human computation framework suitable for answering common sense questions that are difficult for computers to answer but easy for humans to answer. The technologies support solving general common sense problems without a priori knowledge of the problems; support for determining whether an answer is from a bot or human so as to screen out spurious answers from bots; support for distilling answers collected from human users to ensure high quality solutions to the questions asked; and support for preventing malicious elements in or out of the system from attacking other system elements or contaminating the solutions produced by the system, and preventing users from being compensated without contributing answers.

    Abstract translation: 适用于人类计算框架的技术,适用于回答计算机难以回答但易于人类回答的常识问题。 这些技术支持解决普通常识问题,而无需事先知晓的问题; 支持确定答案是来自机器人还是人类,以便从机器人中筛选出错误的答案; 支持从人类用户收集的答案,以确保问题的高质量解决方案; 并且支持防止系统内部或外部的恶意元件攻击其他系统元件或污染系统产生的解决方案,并防止用户在没有贡献答案的情况下进行补偿。

    SECURE CONTROL FLOWS BY MONITORING CONTROL TRANSFERS
    25.
    发明申请
    SECURE CONTROL FLOWS BY MONITORING CONTROL TRANSFERS 有权
    通过监控控制转移进行安全控制

    公开(公告)号:US20090320129A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12141918

    申请日:2008-06-19

    CPC classification number: G06F21/54

    Abstract: A cross-module detection system and method for detecting and monitoring control flow transfers between software modules in a computer system. The system and method detect and monitor control flows entering and exiting the software modules. For a particular module, a checking model is extracted from the binary file of that module. In addition, a relaxed shadow stack is generated. If the module is an original module, meaning that the control flow originated from that module, then the checking model is used to check the validity of the control flow transfer. Otherwise, the relaxed shadow stack is used. An interception module is used to intercept and terminate invalid control flow transfers. If an invalid control flow transfer is detected, then the transfer is terminated. Otherwise, the control flow transfer is allowed to continue.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于检测和监视计算机系统中的软件模块之间的控制流传输的交叉模块检测系统和方法。 系统和方法检测和监控进出软件模块的控制流程。 对于特定模块,从该模块的二进制文件中提取检查模型。 另外,产生一个轻松的影子堆栈。 如果模块是原始模块,意味着控制流源自该模块,则使用检查模型来检查控制流传输的有效性。 否则,使用轻松的影子堆栈。 截取模块用于拦截和终止无效控制流传输。 如果检测到无效的控制流传输,则传送终止。 否则,允许控制流传输继续。

    Comprehensive human computation framework
    26.
    发明授权
    Comprehensive human computation framework 有权
    综合人力计算框架

    公开(公告)号:US09424516B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US13666814

    申请日:2012-11-01

    Abstract: Technologies for a human computation framework suitable for answering common sense questions that are difficult for computers to answer but easy for humans to answer. The technologies support solving general common sense problems without a priori knowledge of the problems; support for determining whether an answer is from a bot or human so as to screen out spurious answers from bots; support for distilling answers collected from human users to ensure high quality solutions to the questions asked; and support for preventing malicious elements in or out of the system from attacking other system elements or contaminating the solutions produced by the system, and preventing users from being compensated without contributing answers.

    Abstract translation: 适用于人类计算框架的技术,适用于回答计算机难以回答但易于人类回答的常识问题。 这些技术支持解决普通常识问题,而无需事先知晓的问题; 支持确定答案是来自机器人还是人类,以便从机器人中筛选出错误的答案; 支持从人类用户收集的答案,以确保问题的高质量解决方案; 并且支持防止系统内部或外部的恶意元件攻击其他系统元件或污染系统产生的解决方案,并防止用户在没有贡献答案的情况下进行补偿。

    Structure-based adaptive document caching
    27.
    发明授权
    Structure-based adaptive document caching 有权
    基于结构的自适应文档缓存

    公开(公告)号:US09195773B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-24

    申请号:US13177428

    申请日:2011-07-06

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30902

    Abstract: Techniques for generating, updating, and transmitting a structure-based data representation of a document are described herein. The structure-based adaptive document caching techniques may effectively eliminate redundancy in data transmission by exploiting structures of the document to be transmitted. The described techniques partitions a document into a sequence of structures, differentiate between cache-worthy structures and cache-unworthy structures, and generating a structure-based data representation of the document. The techniques may transmit updated structures and instructions, instead of all data of the document, to update previously cached structures at a client device; thereby resulting in higher cache hit rates.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于生成,更新和传送文档的基于结构的数据表示的技术。 基于结构的自适应文档缓存技术可以通过利用要发送的文档的结构来有效地消除数据传输中的冗余。 所描述的技术将文档分成结构序列,区分缓存值结构和高速缓存不配置结构,以及生成文档的基于结构的数据表示。 这些技术可以传送更新的结构和指令,而不是文档的所有数据,以在客户端设备上更新先前缓存的结构; 从而导致更高的缓存命中率。

    Distributed single sign on technologies including privacy protection and proactive updating
    28.
    发明授权
    Distributed single sign on technologies including privacy protection and proactive updating 有权
    分布式单点登录技术,包括隐私保护和主动更新

    公开(公告)号:US09184910B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13409087

    申请日:2012-02-29

    Abstract: Technologies for distributed single sign-on operable to provide user access to a plurality of services via authentication to a single entity. The distributed single sign-on technologies provide a set of authentication servers and methods for privacy protection based on splitting secret keys and user profiles into secure shares and periodically updating shares among the authentication servers without affecting the underlying secrets. The correctness of the received partial token or partial profiles can be verified with non-interactive zero-knowledge proofs.

    Abstract translation: 用于分布式单点登录的技术可操作以通过认证向单个实体提供用户对多个服务的访问。 分布式单点登录技术提供了一套基于将秘密密钥和用户配置文件分解为安全共享的身份验证服务器和隐私保护方法,并定期更新认证服务器之间的共享,而不会影响潜在的秘密。 可以使用非交互式零知识证明来验证所接收的部分令牌或部分简档的正确性。

    Structure-Based Adaptive Document Caching
    29.
    发明申请
    Structure-Based Adaptive Document Caching 有权
    基于结构的自适应文档缓存

    公开(公告)号:US20130013859A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13177428

    申请日:2011-07-06

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30902

    Abstract: Techniques for generating, updating, and transmitting a structure-based data representation of a document are described herein. The structure-based adaptive document caching techniques may effectively eliminate redundancy in data transmission by exploiting structures of the document to be transmitted. The described techniques partitions a document into a sequence of structures, differentiate between cache-worthy structures and cache-unworthy structures, and generating a structure-based data representation of the document. The techniques may transmit updated structures and instructions, instead of all data of the document, to update previously cached structures at a client device; thereby resulting in higher cache hit rates.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于生成,更新和传送文档的基于结构的数据表示的技术。 基于结构的自适应文档缓存技术可以通过利用要发送的文档的结构来有效地消除数据传输中的冗余。 所描述的技术将文档分成结构序列,区分缓存值结构和高速缓存不配置结构,以及生成文档的基于结构的数据表示。 这些技术可以传送更新的结构和指令,而不是文档的所有数据,以在客户端设备上更新先前缓存的结构; 从而导致更高的缓存命中率。

    DISTRIBUTED SINGLE SIGN ON TECHNOLOGIES INCLUDING PRIVACY PROTECTION AND PROACTIVE UPDATING
    30.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED SINGLE SIGN ON TECHNOLOGIES INCLUDING PRIVACY PROTECTION AND PROACTIVE UPDATING 有权
    分布式技术的单一标识,包括隐私保护和主动更新

    公开(公告)号:US20120174207A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13408434

    申请日:2012-02-29

    Abstract: Technologies for distributed single sign-on operable to provide user access to a plurality of services via authentication to a single entity. The distributed single sion-on technologies provide a set of authentication servers and methods for privacy protection based on splitting secret keys and user profiles into secure shares and periodically updating shares among the authentication servers without affecting the underlying secrets. The correctness of the received partial token or partial profiles can be verified with non-interactive zero-knowledge proofs.

    Abstract translation: 用于分布式单点登录的技术可操作以通过认证向单个实体提供对多个服务的用户访问。 分布式单一技术提供了一套基于将秘密密钥和用户配置文件分解为安全共享并在认证服务器之间定期更新共享而不影响潜在秘密的隐私保护的认证服务器和方法。 可以使用非交互式零知识证明来验证所接收的部分令牌或部分简档的正确性。

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