Abstract:
A trench is formed that extends from a main surface into a crystalline silicon carbide semiconductor layer. A mask is formed that includes a mask opening exposing the trench and a rim section of the main surface around the trench. By irradiation with a particle beam a first portion of the semiconductor layer exposed by the mask opening and a second portion outside of the vertical projection of the mask opening and directly adjoining to the first portion are amorphized. A vertical extension of the amorphized second portion gradually decreases with increasing distance to the first portion. The amorphized first and second portions are removed.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes trench gate structures in a semiconductor body with hexagonal crystal lattice. A mean surface plane of a first surface is tilted to a crystal direction by an off-axis angle, wherein an absolute value of the off-axis angle is in a range from 2 degree to 12 degree. The trench gate structures extend oriented along the crystal direction. Portions of the semiconductor body between neighboring trench gate structures form transistor mesas. Sidewalls of the transistor mesas deviate from a normal to the mean surface plane by not more than 5 degree.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body formed from a semiconductor material with a band-gap of at least 2.0 eV, the semiconductor body having a diode region and a source region. The semiconductor device further includes a trench gate structure having a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite the first sidewall, the first sidewall and the second sidewall extending along a common longitudinal direction. A doping concentration of a first doping type is higher in the diode region than in the source region. The trench gate structure projects from a first surface of the semiconductor body into the semiconductor body. A first portion of the second sidewall at the first surface is directly adjoined by the source region. A second portion of the second sidewall is in direct contact with the diode region. Additional semiconductor device embodiments are provided.
Abstract:
A SIC transistor device includes a silicon-carbide semiconductor substrate having a plurality of first doped regions laterally spaced apart from one another and beneath a main surface of the substrate, a second doped region extending from the main surface to a third doped region that is above the first doped regions, and a plurality of fourth doped regions in the substrate extending from the main surface to the first doped regions. The second doped region has a first conductivity type. The first, third and fourth doped regions have a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type. A gate trench extends through the second and third doped regions. The gate trench has sidewalls, a bottom and rounded corners between the bottom and the sidewalls.
Abstract:
A transistor cell includes a drift region, a source region, and a body region arranged between the source region and the drift region in a semiconductor body. A drain region is below the drift region. An insulated gate trench extends into the drift region. A diode region extends deeper into the drift region than the insulated gate trench and partly under the insulated gate trench so as to form a pn junction with the drift region below a bottom of the insulated gate trench. The body region adjoins a first sidewall of the insulated gate trench and the diode region adjoins a second sidewall of the insulated gate trench opposite the first sidewall so that the body region of the transistor cell and a channel region including a region of the body region extending along the first sidewall are separated from the diode region by the insulated gate trench.
Abstract:
A method of defect reduction for a SiC layer includes activating dopants disposed in the SiC layer, depositing a carbon-rich layer on the SiC layer after activating the dopants, tempering the carbon-rich layer so as to form graphite on the SiC layer, and diffusing carbon from the graphite into the SiC layer. Carbon diffused from the graphite fills carbon vacancies in the SiC layer.
Abstract:
A silicon-carbide semiconductor substrate having a plurality of first doped regions being laterally spaced apart from one another and beneath a main surface, and a second doped region extending from the main surface to a third doped region that is above the first doped regions is formed. Fourth doped regions extending from the main surface to the first doped regions are formed. A gate trench having a bottom that is arranged over a portion of one of the first doped regions is formed. A high-temperature step is applied to the substrate so as to realign silicon-carbide atoms along sidewalls of the trench and form rounded corners in the gate trench. A surface layer that forms along the sidewalls of the gate trench during the high-temperature step from the substrate is removed.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device according to an embodiment is at least partially arranged in or on a substrate and includes a recess forming a mesa, wherein the mesa extends along a direction into the substrate to a bottom plane of the recess and includes a semiconducting material of a first conductivity type, the semiconducting material of the mesa including at least locally a first doping concentration not extending further into the substrate than the bottom plane. The semiconductor device further includes an electrically conductive structure arranged at least partially along a sidewall of the mesa, the electrically conductive structure forming a Schottky or Schottky-like electrical contact with the semiconducting material of the mesa, wherein the substrate comprises the semiconducting material of the first conductivity type comprising at least locally a second doping concentration different from the first doping concentration along a projection of the mesa into the substrate.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a contact metallization layer that includes aluminum and is arranged on a semiconductor substrate, an inorganic passivation structure arranged on the semiconductor substrate, an organic passivation layer comprising a first part that is arranged on the contact metallization layer, and a second part that is arranged on the inorganic passivation structure, a first layer structure including a first part that is in contact with the contact metallization layer, a second part that is contact with the inorganic passivation structure, and a third part that is disposed on the semiconductor substrate laterally between the inorganic passivation structure and the organic passivation layer.
Abstract:
First dopants are implanted through a larger opening of a first process mask into a silicon carbide body, wherein the larger opening exposes a first surface section of the silicon carbide body. A trench is formed in the silicon carbide body in a second surface section exposed by a smaller opening in a second process mask. The second surface section is a sub-section of the first surface section. The larger opening and the smaller opening are formed self-aligned to each other. At least part of the implanted first dopants form at least one compensation layer portion extending parallel to a trench sidewall.