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公开(公告)号:US10236938B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-19
申请号:US15811051
申请日:2017-11-13
Applicant: KEYSSA, INC.
Inventor: Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
Abstract: A contactless, electromagnetic (EM) replacement (substitute, alternative) for cabled (electric) Standards-based interfaces (such as, but not limited to USB) which effectively handles the data transfer requirements (such as bandwidth, speed, latency) associated with the Standard, and which is also capable of measuring and replicating relevant physical conditions (such as voltage levels) on data lines so as to function compatibly and transparently with the Standard. A contactless link may be provided between devices having transceivers. A non-conducting housing may enclose the devices. Some applications for the contactless (EM) interface are disclosed. A dielectric coupler facilitating communication between communications chips which are several meters apart. Conductive paths may provide power and ground for bus-powered devices.
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公开(公告)号:US20190021132A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-17
申请号:US16134476
申请日:2018-09-18
Applicant: Keyssa, Inc.
Inventor: Ian A. Kyles , Kenneth R. Kveton , Michael A. Bourdess , John Wolcott , Steve Novak , Roger D. Isaac , Gary D. McCormack
CPC classification number: H04W76/28 , H01L23/3128 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/181 , H04B1/401 , H04B5/02 , H04W76/14 , H01L2924/00012
Abstract: Embodiments discussed herein refer to systems, methods, and circuits for establishing EHF contactless communications links. The EHF contactless communication link may serve as an alternative to conventional board-to-board and device-to-device connectors. The link may be a low-latency protocol-transparent communication link capable of supporting a range of data rates. The link may be established through a close proximity coupling between devices, each including at least one EHF communication unit. Each EHF unit involved in establishing an EHF communication link may progress through a series of steps before data can be transferred between the devices. These steps may be controlled by one or more state machines that are being implemented in each EHF communication unit.
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公开(公告)号:US10142728B2
公开(公告)日:2018-11-27
申请号:US15421181
申请日:2017-01-31
Applicant: Keyssa, Inc.
Inventor: Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
Abstract: A contactless, electromagnetic (EM) replacement for cabled Standards-based interfaces (such as USB, I2S) which handles data transfer requirements associated with the Standard, and capable of measuring and replicating relevant physical conditions on data lines so as to function compatibly and transparently with the Standard. A contactless link between devices having transceivers. A non-conducting housing enclosing the devices. A dielectric coupler facilitating communication between communications chips. Conductive paths or an inductive link providing power between devices. An audio adapter communicates over a contactless link with a source device, and via a physical link with a destination device such as a conventional headset. Power may be provided to the adapter from the source device, and by the adapter to the destination device.
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公开(公告)号:US10027382B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-17
申请号:US15343939
申请日:2016-11-04
Applicant: Keyssa, Inc.
Inventor: Ian A. Kyles , Gary D. McCormack , Norbert Seitz
CPC classification number: H04B5/02 , H04B7/24 , H04B17/318
Abstract: Circuit connectors for establishing EHF communication include a receiver configured to receive a transmitted EHF electromagnetic signal, and an output circuit coupled to the receiver. The output circuit has two states of operation that correspond to enabling a signal output and disabling the signal output. The output circuit is also configured to change its state of operation responsive to a state of a control signal, and a controller is coupled to the receiver and configured to produce the control signal. The control signal has two states that correspond to a first condition when the received signal exceeds a first threshold and a second condition when the received signal is less than a second threshold.
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公开(公告)号:US09954579B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-24
申请号:US15290262
申请日:2016-10-11
Applicant: KEYSSA, INC.
Inventor: Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles , Roger D. Isaac
CPC classification number: H04B5/0031 , H04W4/80 , H04W76/14 , H04W76/23 , H05K1/0243 , H05K1/0259 , H05K2201/10098
Abstract: “Smart” connectors with embedded processors, measurement circuits and control circuits are disclosed for establishing a “contactless” radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic (EM) Extremely High Frequency (EHF) communications link between two electronic devices having host systems. The connectors are capable of monitoring, controlling, and directing (managing) link operation to dynamically adapt to conditions, as well as monitoring and altering (or modifying) data passing through the connector, and selecting a protocol suitable for a communications session. The connectors are capable of identifying the type of content being transferred, providing authentication and security services, and enabling application support for the host systems based on the type of connection or the type of content. The connectors may operate independently of the host systems, and may perform at least one of sensing proximity of a nearby object; detecting a shape of a nearby object; and detecting vibrations.
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公开(公告)号:US09900054B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-20
申请号:US15355908
申请日:2016-11-18
Applicant: Keyssa, Inc.
Inventor: Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
CPC classification number: H04B5/0031 , H01L23/66 , H01L24/73 , H01L2223/6677 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/16245 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/3025 , H04B5/00 , H04B15/00 , H04B15/02 , H04L43/16 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: Establishing a communication link may include transmitting by a first device an unmodulated first electromagnetic EHF signal and receiving by a second device the first electromagnetic EHF signal. The second device may determine whether the received first electromagnetic EHF signal indicates that a first shield portion and a second shield portion are in alignment. The transmission of a modulated second electromagnetic EHF signal may be enabled when the received first electromagnetic EHF signal indicates that both the shield portions are in alignment and may be disabled when the received first electromagnetic EHF signal indicates that the first and second shield portions are not in alignment.
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公开(公告)号:US09819397B2
公开(公告)日:2017-11-14
申请号:US15380457
申请日:2016-12-15
Applicant: KEYSSA, INC.
Inventor: Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
IPC: H04B5/00
CPC classification number: H04B5/0031 , G06F13/00 , H04B5/0037 , H04B5/0075 , H04L29/06068 , H04L69/08
Abstract: A contactless, electromagnetic (EM) replacement (substitute, alternative) for cabled (electric) Standards-based interfaces (such as, but not limited to USB) which effectively handles the data transfer requirements (such as bandwidth, speed, latency) associated with the Standard, and which is also capable of measuring and replicating relevant physical conditions (such as voltage levels) on data lines so as to function compatibly and transparently with the Standard. A contactless link may be provided between devices having transceivers. A non-conducting housing may enclose the devices. Some applications for the contactless (EM) interface are disclosed. A dielectric coupler facilitating communication between communications chips which are several meters apart. Conductive paths may provide power and ground for bus-powered devices.
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公开(公告)号:US09705204B2
公开(公告)日:2017-07-11
申请号:US13657476
申请日:2012-10-22
Applicant: Keyssa, Inc.
Inventor: Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
CPC classification number: H01Q21/24 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/4951 , H01L23/66 , H01L2223/6677 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/3011 , H01Q1/36 , H04B5/0031 , H05K1/0239 , H05K1/0243 , H05K1/142 , H05K2201/10098 , H05K2201/10446 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: An electronic device may include a PCB having a substantially planar surface and one or more electronic components mounted thereon. A first EHF communication unit may be mounted on the substantially planar surface of the PCB. The first EHF communication unit may include a first planar die containing a first communication circuit, the first die extending along the substantially planar surface of the PCB in a die plane. A first antenna may be operatively connected to the first circuit by interconnecting conductors, the first antenna being configured to at least one of transmit and receive electromagnetic radiation along a plane of the substantially planar surface of the PCB. The first EHF communication unit may have an uppermost surface having a height from the substantially planar surface of the PCB, the first EHF communication unit height being determined by an uppermost surface of the die, the first antenna, and the interconnecting conductors.
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公开(公告)号:US20170179572A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-22
申请号:US15448239
申请日:2017-03-02
Applicant: Keyssa, Inc.
Inventor: Gary D. McCormack , Ian A. Kyles
Abstract: A scalable, high-bandwidth connectivity architecture for portable storage devices and memory modules may utilize EHF communication link chip packages mounted in various two-dimensional and three-dimensional configurations on planar surfaces such as printed circuit boards. Multiple electromagnetic communication links between devices distributed on major faces of card-like devices may be provided with respectively aligned pairs of communication units on each device. Adjacent communication units on a printed circuit board may transmit or receive electromagnetic radiation having different polarization, such as linear or elliptical polarization. Power and communication between communication devices may both be provided wirelessly.
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公开(公告)号:US20170077997A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-16
申请号:US15343939
申请日:2016-11-04
Applicant: Keyssa, Inc.
Inventor: Ian A. Kyles , Gary D. McCormack , Norbert Seitz
IPC: H04B5/02 , H04B17/318
CPC classification number: H04B5/02 , H04B7/24 , H04B17/318
Abstract: Circuit connectors for establishing EHF communication include a receiver configured to receive a transmitted EHF electromagnetic signal, and an output circuit coupled to the receiver. The output circuit has two states of operation that correspond to enabling a signal output and disabling the signal output. The output circuit is also configured to change its state of operation responsive to a state of a control signal, and a controller is coupled to the receiver and configured to produce the control signal. The control signal has two states that correspond to a first condition when the received signal exceeds a first threshold and a second condition when the received signal is less than a second threshold.
Abstract translation: 用于建立EHF通信的电路连接器包括被配置为接收发送的EHF电磁信号的接收器和耦合到接收器的输出电路。 输出电路具有两个对应于启用信号输出和禁止信号输出的操作状态。 输出电路还被配置为响应于控制信号的状态改变其操作状态,并且控制器耦合到接收器并且被配置为产生控制信号。 当接收信号超过第一阈值时,控制信号具有对应于第一状态的两个状态,当接收信号小于第二阈值时,控制信号具有第二状态。
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