Lamp unit, vehicular lamp system
    21.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10808904B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-20

    申请号:US16505739

    申请日:2019-07-09

    Abstract: To obtain projection images with high contrast when selective light irradiation is performed forward of its own vehicle. A lamp unit for a vehicular lamp system performing selective light irradiation to the surroundings of the own vehicle includes: a light source; an optical shutter part that modulates light emitted from the light source; and an optical system that projects the light transmitted through the optical shutter part. The optical shutter part includes: polarizers; a liquid crystal element disposed between the polarizers and where the initial alignment of liquid crystal molecules is horizontally aligned and causes an alignment change in the in-plane direction upon electric field application; a first optical plate which is a positive A-plate disposed between the polarizers closer to the light source and the liquid crystal element; and a second optical plate which is a positive C-plate disposed between the first optical plate and the liquid crystal element.

    Vehicle headlamp system
    22.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10781992B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-22

    申请号:US16057184

    申请日:2018-08-07

    Abstract: To facilitate lead wiring layout corresponding to an increase in the number of individual electrodes of the liquid crystal element in a vehicle headlamp system. The vehicle headlamp system that selectively performs light irradiation towards the periphery of its own vehicle includes a light source, a liquid crystal element, and a lens. The liquid crystal element includes a plurality of first individual electrode parts, a plurality of second individual electrode parts, and a first lead wiring part. The first lead wiring part includes a plurality of first individual wirings each of which is connected to one of the plurality of first individual electrode parts, and a plurality of second individual wirings each of which is connected to one of the plurality of second individual electrode parts and arranged through a gap formed between the adjacent first individual electrode parts in the first direction.

    Lighting device
    24.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10534231B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-14

    申请号:US16226325

    申请日:2018-12-19

    Abstract: A lighting device includes: a liquid crystal element having electrode pattern including a first portion and a second portion; drive circuit connected to the electrode pattern; polarizer disposed in front of the liquid crystal element and separated from the liquid crystal element in optical axis direction; analyzer disposed at rear of the liquid crystal element, and separated from the liquid crystal element in optical axis direction, wherein the polarizer and the analyzer constitute crossed Nicol polarizers; light source for supplying lights to the liquid crystal element within a predetermined incident angle range; and projection optical system projecting lights transmitted through the liquid crystal element forwardly; wherein the polarizer and the analyzer locally overlap with the liquid crystal element in projection normal to the liquid crystal element, and when the light source is turned on, the drive circuit supplies drive signal to the first portion of the electrode pattern which applies or releases voltages in compliance with circumstances, and supplies drive signal to the second portion of the electrode pattern which continuously applies voltage, lights transmitting through the first portion of the electrode pattern and projecting forward transmit both the polarizer and the analyzer, and lights transmitting through the second portion of the electrode pattern and projecting forward include components which do not transmit at least one of the polarizer and the analyzer.

    LIGHTING DEVICE
    25.
    发明申请
    LIGHTING DEVICE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20190187503A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-06-20

    申请号:US16226325

    申请日:2018-12-19

    Abstract: A lighting device includes: a liquid crystal element having electrode pattern including a first portion and a second portion; drive circuit connected to the electrode pattern; polarizer disposed in front of the liquid crystal element and separated from the liquid crystal element in optical axis direction; analyzer disposed at rear of the liquid crystal element, and separated from the liquid crystal element in optical axis direction, wherein the polarizer and the analyzer constitute crossed Nicol polarizers; light source for supplying lights to the liquid crystal element within a predetermined incident angle range; and projection optical system projecting lights transmitted through the liquid crystal element forwardly; wherein the polarizer and the analyzer locally overlap with the liquid crystal element in projection normal to the liquid crystal element, and when the light source is turned on, the drive circuit supplies drive signal to the first portion of the electrode pattern which applies or releases voltages in compliance with circumstances, and supplies drive signal to the second portion of the electrode pattern which continuously applies voltage, lights transmitting through the first portion of the electrode pattern and projecting forward transmit both the polarizer and the analyzer, and lights transmitting through the second portion of the electrode pattern and projecting forward include components which do not transmit at least one of the polarizer and the analyzer.

    Lighting fixture
    26.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10222020B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-05

    申请号:US14638554

    申请日:2015-03-04

    Inventor: Yasuo Toko

    Abstract: There is provided a lighting fixture including: a light source that emits a light beam; an electrodeposition device that includes multiple pixels of which a transparent state and a mirror state are switchable, independently, and that is disposed such that a normal direction of a pixel surface is not parallel to an optical axis direction of an incident light beam on an optical path of a light beam emitted from the light source; and an optical system that emits, as an illumination beam, both a light beam transmitted through the electrodeposition device and a light beam reflected from the pixel in the mirror state in the electrodeposition device.

    Non-spectacled stereoscopic display apparatus capable of improving optical characteristics
    27.
    发明授权
    Non-spectacled stereoscopic display apparatus capable of improving optical characteristics 有权
    能够提高光学特性的非景观立体显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08847854B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13846783

    申请日:2013-03-18

    CPC classification number: G09G5/14 G02B5/045 G02B27/2214 H04N13/32

    Abstract: A non-spectacled stereoscopic display apparatus includes a light guide plate, first and second light sources, a single-face prism sheet, a transmissive display panel, a synchronous drive circuit adapted to synchronize the first and second light sources to display parallax images on the transmissive display panel, a phase difference plate, and an optically-modulating structure adapted to receive light emitted from the phase difference plate. The optically-modulating structure includes first and second transparent substrates, a prism array provided on the first transparent substrate, a first transparent electrode layer, a second transparent electrode layer, a liquid crystal layer, and first and second alignment layers for performing an aligning process upon liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer. The phase difference plate is adapted to rotate a main polarization angle of the single-face prism sheet by a predetermined angle to coincide with an aligning direction of the liquid crystal layer.

    Abstract translation: 非景象立体显示装置包括导光板,第一和第二光源,单面棱镜片,透射显示面板,同步驱动电路,其适于使第一和第二光源同步以在第二和第二光源上显示视差图像 透射式显示面板,相位差板,以及适于接收从相位差板发出的光的光学调制结构。 光调制结构包括第一和第二透明基板,设置在第一透明基板上的棱镜阵列,第一透明电极层,第二透明电极层,液晶层以及用于执行对准过程的第一和第二取向层 在液晶层的液晶分子上。 相位差板适于将单面棱镜片的主偏振角旋转预定角度以与液晶层的排列方向一致。

    Electrochromic display
    28.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic display 有权
    电致变色显示

    公开(公告)号:US08786931B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13802643

    申请日:2013-03-13

    CPC classification number: G02F1/155 G02F2001/1536

    Abstract: There is provided an electrochromic display that includes a display substrate, which includes a display electrode on a first substrate and an insulating film on or above the display electrode; a counter substrate having a counter electrode on a second substrate, the counter substrate facing the display substrate; and a color-developing layer containing an electrochromic material disposed in a region surrounded by a sealing member between the display substrate and the counter substrate. The insulating film is disposed on or above the display electrode except for a display region of the display electrode in the region surrounded by the sealing member.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种电致变色显示器,其包括显示基板,该显示基板包括在第一基板上的显示电极和在显示电极上或上方的绝缘膜; 相对基板,其具有在第二基板上的对置电极,所述对置基板面向所述显示基板; 以及含有电致变色材料的彩色显影层,其设置在由显示基板和对置基板之间的密封部件包围的区域中。 除了由密封构件包围的区域中的显示电极的显示区域之外,绝缘膜设置在显示电极上或上方。

    Liquid crystal element, lighting apparatus, and vehicle lamp system

    公开(公告)号:US12216361B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US18626020

    申请日:2024-04-03

    Abstract: To provide a liquid crystal element having multiple alignment domains with a simple configuration. The liquid crystal element includes: a first and a second substrate; a liquid crystal layer inbetween the two substrates; and a seal material with an injection port; where a first and a second alignment film each has an alignment regulating force in one direction on a surface in contact with the liquid crystal layer, a polymerized monomer is present at the interface between each of the two alignment films and the liquid crystal layer; the liquid crystal layer has a first region close to the injection port and a second region far from the injection port; and the first region has a high polymer density and has a pretilt angle in a direction opposite to the alignment regulating force, and the second region has a pretilt angle in the same direction as the alignment regulating force.

    Vehicular lamp and optical element
    30.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12078313B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-03

    申请号:US18032870

    申请日:2021-10-06

    CPC classification number: F21S41/645 F21S41/147 F21S41/25 F21S41/365

    Abstract: In a vehicular lamp, a polarization rotation element is disposed only in an optical path of second light from a second reflector toward a PBS, first light and the second light condensed toward a liquid crystal element are condensed at a first condensing point in common, the liquid crystal element is located at the first condensing point, the second light reflected by the PBS is condensed at a second condensing point deviated from the optical path of the light from a first reflector toward the PBS and the optical path of the second light from the second reflector toward the PBS.

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