Abstract:
A wiring board includes a substrate having an adhesive surface, a first wiring, and a second wiring. The adhesive surface is in contact with the first wiring and the second wiring. The first wiring has a penetrating hole extending in a direction perpendicular to the adhesive surface. The second wiring has a first region, a second region, and a third region, which are adjacent regions arranged in that order. The first region is inside the penetrating hole in the first wiring and in contact with a first portion of the adhesive surface that forms part of the penetrating hole. The second region is in contact with the first wiring and faces the first wiring and the substrate. The third region is in contact with a second portion of the adhesive surface outside the first portion.
Abstract:
Provided is a nonvolatile memory device including: a storage element; a switching element electrically connected to the storage element; and a plurality of lead wirings electrically connected to the switching element, all of which are arranged on a substrate having an insulating surface, wherein the switching element includes an organic semiconductor, and the storage element contains a dielectric material and stores information by selecting at least two states including a high impedance state and a low impedance state.
Abstract:
An electrophotographic photosensitive member has, on the surface of its photosensitive layer, has a plurality of depressed portions which are independent from one another, and, where the major-axis diameter of each depressed portion is represented by Rpc and the depth that shows the distance between the deepest part of each depressed portion and the opening thereof is represented by Rdv, the depressed portions each have a ratio of depth to major-axis diameter, Rdv/Rpc, of from more than 1.0 to 7.0 or less.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an RF tag which does not have an integrated circuit such as a silicon chip, can retain a plurality of information, can rewrite or add the information, and is inexpensive. The RF tag includes an RF resonance circuit which has at least two capacitors connected in series or parallel and at least one coil antenna formed on a substrate, wherein at least one of the capacitors is an anti-fuse which irreversibly short-circuits when a voltage higher than a threshold voltage is applied to the anti-fuse, and the surface of an electrode constituting the capacitor has a mean roughness of 1 μm or less.
Abstract:
A wiring board includes a substrate having an adhesive surface, a first wiring, and a second wiring. The adhesive surface is in contact with the first wiring and the second wiring. The first wiring has a penetrating hole extending in a direction perpendicular to the adhesive surface. The second wiring has a first region, a second region, and a third region, which are adjacent regions arranged in that order. The first region is inside the penetrating hole in the first wiring and in contact with a first portion of the adhesive surface that forms part of the penetrating hole. The second region is in contact with the first wiring and faces the first wiring and the substrate. The third region is in contact with a second portion of the adhesive surface outside the first portion.
Abstract:
Each pixel in a display apparatus includes a plurality of sub-pixels configured to emit light with different luminescent colors. Each of the sub-pixels includes an organic EL element. A high-refractive-index transparent layer having a refractive index higher than that of an organic compound layer in the organic EL element is provided on a light emitting side of the organic EL element. A light extraction structure is provided on a light emitting side of the high-refractive-index transparent layer. The light extraction structure is provided on the sub-pixels, and is not in an interpixel region.
Abstract:
In a display apparatus including pixels, each of which has organic EL elements which emit red, green, and blue (RGB) colors and a refractive index-control layer, an electrode at a light extraction side of each organic EL element is a silver layer in contact with a charge transport layer, the refractive index-control layer is arranged on the silver layer in common with the organic EL elements which emit RGB colors, and an effective refractive index (neff) represented by the following formula is in a range of 1.4 to 2.3. neff=0.7×nu+0.3×nd In the above formula, nu indicates the refractive index of the refractive index-control layer 3, and nd indicates the refractive index of the charge transport layer 1.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an RF tag which does not have an integrated circuit such as a silicon chip, can retain a plurality of information, can rewrite or add the information, and is inexpensive. The RF tag includes an RF resonance circuit which has at least two capacitors connected in series or parallel and at least one coil antenna formed on a substrate, wherein at least one of the capacitors is an anti-fuse which irreversibly short-circuits when a voltage higher than a threshold voltage is applied to the anti-fuse, and the surface of an electrode constituting the capacitor has a mean roughness of 1 μm or less.
Abstract:
A process for producing an electrophotographic photosensitive member. The electrophotographic photosensitive member includes a conductive support and a surface layer provided thereon containing at least a resin. The process has the step of forming a plurality of depressed portions on the surface layer by irradiation with laser light having a wavelength of 400 nm or less and having an output characteristic of a pulse width of 100 ns or less.
Abstract:
An electrophotographic photosensitive member is disclosed which is excellent in cleaning performance, has improved durability, and suppresses image defects in various environments. The electrophotographic photosensitive member has a support and a photosensitive layer provided on the support. Depressed portions independent of one another are formed on the surface of the electrophotographic photosensitive member so that the number of the depressed portions per 100 μm square is 76 or more and 1,000 or less. The openings of the depressed portions have an average major axis diameter of more than 3.0 μm and 14.0 μm or less.