Abstract:
A microwave emission mechanism includes: a transmission path through which a microwave is transmitted; and an antenna section that emits into a chamber the microwave transmitted through the transmission path. The antenna section includes an antenna having a slot through which the microwave is emitted, a dielectric member through which the microwave emitted from the antenna is transmitted and a closed circuit in which a surface current and a displacement current flow. A surface wave is formed in a surface of the dielectric member. The closed circuit has at least: an inner wall of the slot; and the surface and an inner portion of the dielectric member. When a wavelength of the microwave is λ0, a length of the closed circuit is nλ0±δ, where n is a positive integer and δ is a fine-tuning component including 0.
Abstract:
A microwave emitting device emits a microwave generated by a microwave generation unit into a chamber in a plasma processing apparatus for performing plasma processing by generating a surface wave plasma in the chamber. The device includes: a transmission line having a tubular outer conductor and an inner conductor disposed in the outer conductor to transmit the microwave; an antenna to emit the microwave transmitted through the microwave transmission line into the chamber through slots; a dielectric member to transmit the microwave emitted from the antenna to generate a surface wave; and a DC voltage application member to apply a positive DC voltage to a plasma generation region where a surface wave plasma is generated by the surface wave.