Abstract:
An electronically-activated roof access hatch is described that allows an operator to unlock the roof access hatch safely from the ground before ascending to the roof access hatch. The opening of the roof access hatch is controlled by a control panel that unlocks the roof access hatch and causes the roof access hatch to open.
Abstract:
A device and a method for opening a pivotable façade element both for everyday comfort ventilation purposes and for emergency opening in the case of e.g. fire. The device comprises a rigid frame part pivotable about a centre of rotation displaced from the centre of rotation of the pivotable façade element. The rigid frame part is moved by an actuator providing a lifting force to a contact surface of the façade element, thereby pivoting the façade element. The device also comprises a shock absorber. A release mechanism and a method of releasing a façade element is also disclosed.
Abstract:
An opening flap comprises a frame and a flap articulated thereto. A lift arm is provided, which is articulated by a principal energy accumulator. A secondary energy accumulator is articulated between the lift arm and the flap. The principal energy accumulator delivers the opening motion of the flap into a position before the dead center thereof. The secondary energy accumulator, which is distinctly weaker, delivers the subsequent opening motion.
Abstract:
A skylight operator includes a chain drive driven by a motor. Polarity of power applied to the motor is controlled to selectively open or close the window. Polarity is controlled by an H-bridge switching circuit driven by a microcontroller. The microcontroller receives commands from any one of a plurality of control devices The operator includes a feedback circuit using a hall effect sensor in connection with a ring magnet on the motor shaft for sensing incremental movement of the motor, representing movement of the window. A potentiometer control device allows unattended full or partial opening of the window. A user need only turn the potentiometer knob to a desired amount of opening. The microcontroller in response to such a command compares the command to the feedback signal and controls the motor to minimize the difference between the two.
Abstract:
A window operator has a prime mover for opening and closing of a window, with the prime mover being drivingly connected to a drive output member through an intermediate gear structure. A clutch device in the drive structure senses the torque applied to the drive output member in a window closing operation and a switch operable by the clutch is effective to deenergize the prime mover when the torque applied to the output member reaches a predetermined value. The switch can be adjustably located relative to the clutch whereby the predetermined value at which the motor will be deenergized may be varied in order to obtain a desired tension on a member connected to the closed sash of the window, such as a chain connected to the sash of a skylight window.
Abstract:
A window, particularly designed to be installed in an inclined roof, comprises a top-hinged sash which via a lifting arm is connected with a slide shoe displaceable along a guidance of a lateral frame member. An intermediate member is provided with a transverse pin adapted to be connected with a pocket in the top side of the slide shoe, and the intermediate member is loaded or biased in a direction towards the lower end of the guidance by means of a spring. A spacer serves to hold the intermediate member ready for engagement. When the window has been installed in the roof, the appropriate pocket to be engaged by the transverse pin is selected with due regard to the roof inclination, i.e. the pocket resulting in a desired opening force acting on the sash, which is then swung open until the transverse pin engages the selected pocket, whereupon the sash is swung slightly in its closing direction to release the spacer for removal. The spring may be inserted in the window in prestressed condition by the manufacturer and yet be prevented from exerting any opening force on the sash during handling or installation of the window.
Abstract:
A folding screen formed by a plurality of successively hinged, rigid, radiation-controlling panels supported for horizontal, planar movement in a pair of parallel, overhead tracks and operated by a flexible drive member extending along the track and connected to the lead panel. Since each panel is supported in the tracks only at its ends, each panel must possess sufficient rigidity to permit hinged, side-by-side coaction of interconnected panels from a stacked, generally vertical relationship to a generally horizontal, planar relationship. To enable the screen to be collapsed from an extended planar position without jamming, alternate hinges are vertically upwardly displaced. In a particular embodiment the hinges are provided with rollers at the ends thereof. Rollers for the lower and upper hinges travel in lower and upper levels, respectively, of each overhead track. A particularly useful elongated panel for a radiation screen under a light-permeable building component comprises an arcuate extrudate bounded at the sides by relatively thick discontinuous ribs, each of sufficient thickness to have an axial bore adapted to journal a rod for hingedly connecting adjacent panels for horizontal, side-by-side coaction from a collapsed, distensible stack of plural panels into an extended, collapsible radiation screen, and vice versa.