Reductive degradation of halogenated pesticides
    35.
    发明授权
    Reductive degradation of halogenated pesticides 失效
    降解农药的还原降解

    公开(公告)号:US3640821A

    公开(公告)日:1972-02-08

    申请号:US3640821D

    申请日:1970-12-23

    Applicant: US INTERIOR

    CPC classification number: C02F1/705 C02F2101/306

    Abstract: Halogenated organic pesticides, typified by DDT, chlordane, lindane and the like, are reacted with metallic zinc under mildly acid conditions to produce less highly halogenated degradation products of lower toxicity.

    Abstract translation: 卤代有机农药以滴滴涕,氯丹,林丹等为代表,在轻度酸性条件下与金属锌反应,产生毒性较低的卤化降解产物。

    Process and apparatus for determining crevice corrosion by polarization techniques
    37.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for determining crevice corrosion by polarization techniques 失效
    通过偏振技术确定破坏性腐蚀的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3633099A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-04

    申请号:US3633099D

    申请日:1969-06-30

    Applicant: US INTERIOR

    CPC classification number: G01N27/20

    Abstract: Crevice corrosion is detected and its extent is qualitatively measured by use of a two-electrode, polarization-type probe. The two electrodes are fabricated of the same metal and have substantially equal surface areas. At least one of the electrodes is shaped to define a crevice area of relatively narrow width. The crevice area may be formed by cutting or milling a slot in the electrodes, by grooving or threading the electrodes or by encircling the electrodes with a sleevelike element of a nonconducting material.

    Abstract translation: 检测到缝隙腐蚀,并通过使用双电极偏振型探头定性测量其程度。 两个电极由相同的金属制成并且具有基本上相等的表面积。 电极中的至少一个被成形为限定相对较窄宽度的缝隙区域。 缝隙区域可以通过切割或铣削电极中的狭槽,通过切割或穿线电极或者用不导电材料的套筒环绕电极来形成。

    Data readout and recording apparatus
    38.
    发明授权
    Data readout and recording apparatus 失效
    数据读出和记录设备

    公开(公告)号:US3632990A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-04

    申请号:US3632990D

    申请日:1970-02-18

    Applicant: US INTERIOR

    CPC classification number: G06K7/088

    Abstract: A punch tape reader apparatus controlling item and total printing of a lister-adder machine is cyclically operable to read binary-coded decimal data from the tape by sensing the punched holes a tape line at a time, and serially transmit signal representations of individual decimal value digits of each line of data thus sensed to circuits energizing solenoid actuators for machine keys corresponding to the decimal digit values read. Data-sensing proceeds when reciprocative sensor rods guided in knife-edged openings descend by gravity upon each tape line to direct seeker pins on the rods through holes in the tape. Magnets affixed to the rods move therewith such that rods finding holes position magnets opposite to glass sealed, magnetically actuated switches. A multicontact stepping relay operates to scan the switches and initiate a sequence of functions wherein data sensed and imparted to the switches by actuation thereof is transferred through a binary-decimal to decimal converter and thence to the key-actuating solenoids. A counter registering operational cycles in presettable to control item printing after every predetermined number of items sensed, and a further counter registering a number of items printed is presettable to control total taking after every predetermined number of items printed.

    Abstract translation: 控制列表加法器机器的打印带读取器设备和总打印的循环可操作以通过一次感测穿孔而从带读取二进制编码的十进制数据,并且串行地发送单个十进制值的信号表示 每一行数据的数字由此被检测到对与读取的十进制数值相对应的机械键的激励电磁执行器。 当在刀刃开口导向的往复式传感器杆通过重力在每条带线上下降时,进行数据检测,以通过带中的孔引导杆上的引导销。 固定在杆上的磁铁随之移动,使得找到孔的杆位于与玻璃密封的磁力驱动开关相对的磁铁上。 多级步进继电器操作以扫描开关并启动一系列功能,其中通过致动将感测和传递给开关的数据通过二进制十进制转换为十进制转换器,从而传递到钥匙致动螺线管。 计数器记录在预定的每个预定数量的物品之后可控制项目打印的操作周期,并且进一步计数器登记打印的项目数量被预设为在每个预定数量的打印项目之后控制总的拍摄。

    Stress relaxation gage
    40.
    发明授权
    Stress relaxation gage 失效
    应力放松盖

    公开(公告)号:US3600938A

    公开(公告)日:1971-08-24

    申请号:US3600938D

    申请日:1969-09-16

    Applicant: US INTERIOR

    CPC classification number: E21F17/185 G01B7/18

    Abstract: Contemporaneously with the displacement of underground medium to form an excavation, measurements of deformation in the medium surrounding the excavation are taken by an arrangement of probe sensors in boreholes drilled in this surrounding medium. Ends of the sensors projecting from the boreholes are referenced to mount structures fixed to a stable substance, such as a distance extension of the surrounding medium, and the opposite sensor ends inside the boreholes are flexibly joined to anchors embedded at the deep ends of the boreholes. Strain gages affixed to cantilevers connected between probe structures and the flexible joints produce signals when shifting of the medium moves the anchors therein with respect to the referenced probe structures. These signals are interpreted as data on deformation during excavation, and subsequently time-dependent deformation.

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