ALL-VANADIUM SULFATE ACID REDOX FLOW BATTERY SYSTEM
    31.
    发明申请
    ALL-VANADIUM SULFATE ACID REDOX FLOW BATTERY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    全钒酸酸氧化还原剂流动电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160099480A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-07

    申请号:US14875565

    申请日:2015-10-05

    Abstract: All-vanadium sulfate redox flow battery systems have a catholyte and an anolyte comprising an aqueous supporting solution including chloride ions and phosphate ions. The aqueous supporting solution stabilizes and increases the solubility of vanadium species in the electrolyte, allowing an increased vanadium concentration over a desired operating temperature range. According to one example, the chloride ions are provided by MgCl2, and the phosphate ions are provided by (NH4)2HPO4.

    Abstract translation: 全硫酸钒氧化还原液电池系统具有阴极电解液和阳极电解液,其包含含有氯离子和磷酸根离子的水性支持溶液。 含水载体溶液稳定并提高钒物质在电解质中的溶解度,允许在所需工作温度范围内提高钒浓度。 根据一个实例,氯离子由MgCl 2提供,磷酸根离子由(NH 4)2 HPO 4提供。

    REDOX FLOW BATTERY BASED ON SUPPORTING SOLUTIONS CONTAINING CHLORIDE
    32.
    发明申请
    REDOX FLOW BATTERY BASED ON SUPPORTING SOLUTIONS CONTAINING CHLORIDE 有权
    基于支持氯离子溶液的REDOX流量电池

    公开(公告)号:US20150380757A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-31

    申请号:US14815037

    申请日:2015-07-31

    Abstract: Redox flow battery systems having a supporting solution that contains Cl− ions can exhibit improved performance and characteristics. Furthermore, a supporting solution having mixed SO42− and Cl− ions can provide increased energy density and improved stability and solubility of one or more of the ionic species in the catholyte and/or anolyte. According to one example, a vanadium-based redox flow battery system is characterized by an anolyte having V2+ and V3+ in a supporting solution and a catholyte having V4+ and V5+ in a supporting solution. The supporting solution can contain Cl− ions or a mixture of SO42− and Cl− ions.

    Abstract translation: 具有包含Cl-离子的支持溶液的氧化还原液流电池系统可以表现出改进的性能和特性。 此外,具有混合的SO42-和Cl-离子的支持溶液可以提供增加的能量密度并提高一种或多种离子物质在阴极电解液和/或阳极电解液中的稳定性和溶解度。 根据一个示例,钒基氧化还原液流电池系统的特征在于在支撑溶液中具有V2 +和V3 +的阳极电解液,以及在支持溶液中具有V4 +和V5 +的阴极电解液。 支持溶液可以含有Cl-离子或SO42-和Cl-离子的混合物。

    Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride
    33.
    发明授权
    Redox flow batteries based on supporting solutions containing chloride 有权
    基于含有氯化物的支持溶液的氧化还原液流电池

    公开(公告)号:US09123931B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US14105823

    申请日:2013-12-13

    Abstract: Redox flow battery systems having a supporting solution that contains Cl− ions can exhibit improved performance and characteristics. Furthermore, a supporting solution having mixed SO42− and Cl− ions can provide increased energy density and improved stability and solubility of one or more of the ionic species in the catholyte and/or anolyte. According to one example, a vanadium-based redox flow battery system is characterized by an anolyte having V2+ and V3+ in a supporting solution and a catholyte having V4+ and V5+ in a supporting solution. The supporting solution can contain Cl− ions or a mixture of SO42− and Cl− ions.

    Abstract translation: 具有包含Cl-离子的支持溶液的氧化还原液流电池系统可以表现出改进的性能和特性。 此外,具有混合的SO42-和Cl-离子的支持溶液可以提供增加的能量密度并提高一种或多种离子物质在阴极电解液和/或阳极电解液中的稳定性和溶解度。 根据一个示例,钒基氧化还原液流电池系统的特征在于在支撑溶液中具有V2 +和V3 +的阳极电解液,以及在支持溶液中具有V4 +和V5 +的阴极电解液。 支持溶液可以含有Cl-离子或SO42-和Cl-离子的混合物。

    REDOX FLOW BATTERIES BASED ON SUPPORTING SOLUTIONS CONTAINING CHLORIDE
    34.
    发明申请
    REDOX FLOW BATTERIES BASED ON SUPPORTING SOLUTIONS CONTAINING CHLORIDE 有权
    基于支持氯离子溶液的REDOX流量电池

    公开(公告)号:US20140234753A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-21

    申请号:US14261262

    申请日:2014-04-24

    Abstract: Redox flow battery systems having a supporting solution that contains Cl− ions can exhibit improved performance and characteristics. Furthermore, a supporting solution having mixed SO42− and Cl− ions can provide increased energy density and improved stability and solubility of one or more of the ionic species in the catholyte and/or anolyte. According to one example, a vanadium-based redox flow battery system is characterized by an anolyte having V2+ and V3+ in a supporting solution and a catholyte having V4+ and V5+ in a supporting solution. The supporting solution can contain Cl− ions or a mixture of SO42− and Cl− ions.

    Abstract translation: 具有包含Cl-离子的支持溶液的氧化还原液流电池系统可以表现出改进的性能和特性。 此外,具有混合的SO42-和Cl-离子的支持溶液可以提供增加的能量密度并提高一种或多种离子物质在阴极电解液和/或阳极电解液中的稳定性和溶解度。 根据一个示例,钒基氧化还原液流电池系统的特征在于在支撑溶液中具有V2 +和V3 +的阳极电解液,以及在支持溶液中具有V4 +和V5 +的阴极电解液。 支持溶液可以含有Cl-离子或SO42-和Cl-离子的混合物。

    Composite Separators and Redox Flow Batteries Based on Porous Separators
    35.
    发明申请
    Composite Separators and Redox Flow Batteries Based on Porous Separators 有权
    基于多孔分离器的复合分离器和氧化还原液流电池

    公开(公告)号:US20140127542A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:US13668604

    申请日:2012-11-05

    Abstract: Composite separators having a porous structure and including acid-stable, hydrophilic, inorganic particles enmeshed in a substantially fully fluorinated polyolefin matrix can be utilized in a number of applications. The inorganic particles can provide hydrophilic characteristics. The pores of the separator result in good selectivity and electrical conductivity. The fluorinated polymeric backbone can result in high chemical stability. Accordingly, one application of the composite separators is in redox flow batteries as low cost membranes. In such applications, the composite separator can also enable additional property-enhancing features compared to ion-exchange membranes. For example, simple capacity control can be achieved through hydraulic pressure by balancing the volumes of electrolyte on each side of the separator. While a porous separator can also allow for volume and pressure regulation, in RFBs that utilize corrosive and/or oxidizing compounds, the composite separators described herein are preferable for their robustness in the presence of such compounds.

    Abstract translation: 具有多孔结构并且包含在基本上完全氟化的聚烯烃基质中的酸稳定的,亲水的无机颗粒的复合隔膜可用于许多应用中。 无机颗粒可以提供亲水性。 分离器的孔导致良好的选择性和导电性。 氟化聚合物骨架可导致高的化学稳定性。 因此,复合隔板的一个应用是作为低成本膜的氧化还原液流电池。 在这种应用中,与离子交换膜相比,复合分离器还可以实现额外的性能增强特征。 例如,通过平衡分离器两侧的电解液的体积,可以通过液压来实现简单的容量控制。 虽然多孔分离器还可以允许体积和压力调节,但是在使用腐蚀性和/或氧化性化合物的RFB中,本文所述的复合隔膜在其存在下的稳健性是优选的。

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