Abstract:
This invention relates to a method of extending the shelf-life of constructs, in particular bioabsorbable stents, comprising semi-crystalline polymers by increasing the crystallinity of the polymers.
Abstract:
A heat exchanging device includes a receptacle having a chamber for receiving a fluid medium, a housing received within the receptacle and having an outer peripheral wall arranged to allow the fluid medium to flow into the housing via the upper portion of the outer peripheral wall, and having an inner peripheral wall having a lower portion directed toward the lower portion of the receptacle. A circulating device may circulate the fluid medium to flow from the upper portion of the housing and then toward the lower portion of the receptacle. A coil is arranged to have a fluid material to flow in a direction opposite to that of the fluid medium, to allow the fluid medium to transmit and to release heat to the fluid material.
Abstract:
Methods and systems for manufacturing an implantable medical device, such as a stent, from a tube with desirable mechanical properties, such as improved circumferential strength and rigidity, are described herein. Improved circumferential strength and rigidity may be obtained by inducing molecular orientation in materials for use in manufacturing an implantable medical device. Some embodiments may include inducing molecular orientation by expansion of a molten annular polymer film. Other embodiments may include inducing circumferential molecular orientation by inducing circumferential flow in a molten polymer. In certain embodiments, circumferential orientation may be induced by expansion of a polymer tube. Further embodiments may include manufacturing an implantable medical device from a biaxially oriented planar polymer film.
Abstract:
This invention discloses a method for determining the relationship of a Customer Edge Router (CE) with a Virtual Private Networking (VPN), which comprises: assigning in advance for each CE device at least one Route Target (RT) value to form the RT table of the CE, creating CE Route Communities (CERC) in the network management and assigning for each created CERC a Hub RT value and a Spoke RT value. The method further comprises: dividing the RT table of the current CE to be matched with a CERC into an import RT table and an export RT table according to the import/export attributes of the RT values, and determining whether the CE belongs to the designated CERC and whether the CE is a Hub CE or a Spoke CE in the CERC according to the RT values in the import RT table and export RT table obtained as well as the Hub RT value and Spoke RT value assigned to the designated CERC. With the method, the relationship between a CE and a CERC as well as the type of the CE in the CERC can be learned by a reverse deduction based on the RT tables known on the network so that VPN information can learn from the network management. Accordingly, less human effort is involved and cost of network maintenance greatly decreased.
Abstract:
A device and a method of manufacturing an implantable medical device, such as a stent, are described herein. The device includes a metallic region composed of a bioerodable metal and a polymer region composed of a biodegradable polymer contacting the metallic region. The metallic region may erode at a different rate when exposed to bodily fluids than the polymer region when exposed to bodily fluids. In certain embodiments, the polymer region is an outer layer and the metallic region is an inner layer of the device. A further aspect of the invention includes device and a method of manufacturing the device that includes a mixture of a biodegradable polymer and bioerodable metallic particles. The mixture may be used to fabricate an implantable medical device or to coat an implantable medical device. In some embodiments, the metallic particles are metallic nanoparticles.
Abstract:
This disclosure describes a method for crimping a polymeric stent onto a catheter for percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty or other intraluminal interventions. The method comprises crimping the stent onto a catheter when the polymer is at a target temperature other than ambient temperature. The polymer can optionally comprise drug(s).
Abstract:
A pneumatic motor vehicle window breaking device used in vehicles, comprising: a cylinder and a spike, wherein one end of the spike is fixedly connected to an end of a piston rod of the cylinder, and the other end of the spike is tapered; the cylinder is mounted on a retaining frame. The pneumatic motor vehicle window breaking device directly uses the cylinder and takes high-pressure air as power; only a front end of the spike of the pneumatic motor vehicle window breaking device is required to be mounted at an appropriate position in alignment with a vehicle window before use, and an air valve controls high-pressure air source to drive the spike to complete window breaking, and the device employs a simple structure.
Abstract:
The present invention relate to a packet processing method, an access device, and a communication system. The method includes: receiving, by an access device, a multicast packet from a network side via a first network port of the access device; identifying, by the access device, a protocol type of the multicast packet; if identifying that the multicast packet is a virtual router redundancy protocol packet, sending the virtual router redundancy protocol packet via a second network port of the access device to the network side according to a snooping port list used for forwarding the virtual router redundancy protocol packet; and if identifying that the multicast packet is a non-virtual router redundancy protocol packet, sending the non-virtual router redundancy protocol packet via a user port of the access device to a user side.