Abstract:
Coating compositions are described comprising:(A) a polyurea reaction product of a mixture comprising:(1) a polyisocyanate, and(2) ammonia, ammonium hydroxide, an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic primary amine, a hydrazide, aziridine, or water, and(B) a compound having a plurality of functional groups that are reactive with urea groups on said polyurea.
Abstract:
A composite coating is described. The composite comprises a substrate; one or more primer coating layers disposed on the substrate; and at least one topcoat layer disposed on the outermost primer coating layer. The outermost primer coating layer is obtained by reaction of a primer composition that includes a novolac resin having at least one carbamate group and an aminoplast resin.
Abstract:
A curable coating composition is described comprising (A) a carbamate- or urea-functional compound that is the reaction product of (1) a compound comprising a carbamate or urea group or a group that can be converted to carbamate or urea, and a hydroxyl functional group that is the reaction product of (a) a compound comprising a carbamate or urea group or a group that can be converted to a carbamate or urea group, and an active hydrogen group that is reactive with a lactone or a hydroxy carboxylic acid, and (b) a lactone or hydroxy carboxylic acid, and (2) a component that is reactive with compound (A)(1) to convert a hydroxyl group on compound (A)(1) to a carbamate group, or a component comprising a group that is reactive with a hydroxyl group on compound (A)(1) and a carbamate or urea group or group that can be converted to carbamate or urea, (B) a compound comprising a plurality of groups that are reactive with carbamate or urea.
Abstract:
Environmental etch resistant coatings are described. The coatings are derived from aqueous, curable coating compositions comprising: (a) a carbamate-functional grafted acrylic polymer that comprises the reaction product of a first acrylic polymer and a second acrylic polymer, with at least one of the first and second acrylic polymers having groups that impart water dispersibility to the grafted acrylic polymer, and at least one of the first and second acrylic polymers having carbamate functionality; and (b) a second component comprising a compound having a plurality of functional groups that are reactive with the carbamate functionality.
Abstract:
Polyurethane polymers having pendant carbamate groups are disclosed. The polymers are prepared by: (a) reacting a mixture comprising a polyol having at least one pendant carbamate group and a polyisocyanate to form a polyurethane having pendant carbamate groups, and (b) optionally, capping the polyurethane from (b) with an active hydrogen-containing capping agent.
Abstract:
There is described a curable coating composition comprising: (A) a carbamate-functional component that is the reaction product of: (1) a compound having a plurality of hydroxyl groups that is the reaction product of: (a) a compound comprising at least one epoxide group and (b) a compound comprising at least one organic acid group and at least one hydroxyl group, (2) a compound comprising a carbamate group, and (B) a component comprising a plurality of groups that are reactive with the carbamate functional groups on component (A).
Abstract:
Polyurethane polymers having pendant carbamate groups are disclosed. The polymers are prepared by:(a) reacting a mixture comprising a polyol having at least one pendant carbamate group and a polyisocyanate to form a polyurethane having pendant carbamate groups, and(b) optionally, capping the polyurethane from (b) with an active hydrogen-containing capping agent.
Abstract:
A coating composition comprises an hydroxyalkyl carbamate compound, an amino cross-linker, a polymer containing active sites which are reactive with the cross-linker and, optionally, an acid catalyst. The hydroxyalkyl carbamate compound serves as a reactive diluent in the composition. The composition is stable at ambient temperature and reactive at elevated temperature to form a cross-linked compound in which the hydroxyalkyl carbamate compound is incorporated.
Abstract:
An un-reacted substantially formaldehyde free curable binder solution for binding loose mutter consists essentially of a solution obtainable by dissolving a reducing sugar, an ammonium salt acid precursor, optionally a carboxylic acid or a precursor thereof and optionally ammonia in water.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a mineral fibre thermal insulation product comprises the sequential steps of:
Forming mineral fibres from a molten mineral mixture; Spraying a substantially formaldehyde free binder solution on to the mineral fibres, the binder solution comprising: a reducing sugar, an acid precursor derivable from an inorganic salt and a source of nitrogen; Collecting the mineral fibres to which the binder solution has been applied to form a batt of mineral fibres; and Curing the batt comprising the mineral fibres and the binder which is in contact with the mineral fibres by passing the batt through a curing oven so as to provide a batt of mineral fibres held together by a substantially water insoluble cured binder.