Abstract:
An adsorption-desorption apparatus, for storage and dispensing of a gas selected from the group consisting of hydride gases, halide gases, and organometallic Group V gaseous compounds, wherein the gas to be dispensed is adsorbed on a physical sorbent medium and selectively dispensed by pressure differential desorption of the sorbate gas from the sorbent material. The sorbent medium preferably is devoid of concentrations of water, metals, and oxidic transition metal species which decompose the sorbate gas in the storage and dispensing vessel, e.g., containing less than 500 parts-per-million by weight of water and oxidic transition metal species, based on the weight of the physical sorbent medium. A cryopumping gas storage and delivery system is also disclosed for neat, high pressure, high purity delivery of the dispensed product gas.
Abstract:
An apparatus for continuously supplying granular polycrystal silicon to a crucible of a semiconductor single crystal pulling apparatus, comprising a funnel-shaped tank having a relatively large capacity, a main hopper having a relatively small capacity and weight, a subhopper having an intermediate capacity and weight and providing a passage from said tank to said main hopper, and a weight sensor for detecting the weight of the main hopper, wherein the overall weight of the main hopper is measured to obtain the flow rate (supply rate) of the granular polycrystal silicon.
Abstract:
A metering device has a chamber of variable volume, closed at one end by a closure member; a link for the chamber with the outside, and a control for the variations in the volume of the chamber, making it possible to draw in or to discharge depending on whether the volume increases or decreases. The closure member is traversed by at least one duct emerging in the chamber and towards a container; selection elements are provided either for connecting the duct to the product container, or for closing the duct; a dispensing orifice is provided in the wall of the chamber, this orifice being equipped with a shut-off capable of being closed when drawing into the chamber and of being opened for dispensing.
Abstract:
A rotoformer includes a rotary drum for dispensing drops or strips of a free-flowing compound onto a cooling belt. A heating hood overlies the drum and is swingable to an inoperative position to afford access to the drum. The hood is mounted for swinging movement on a vertical axis which is offset from a horizontal axis of rotation of the drum so that when in its inoperative position, no part of the hood overlies the cooling belt. A part of the hood is relocatable, e.g., by being swingable upwardly, or by being detached, to permit the hood to be swung to its inoperative position.
Abstract:
An oxide superconducting material is coated with silver or an alloy thereof and shaped into a linear body, and the linear body is subjected to diameter reduction by means of groove roll rolling, a swaging machine and the like, and then differential speed rolling and heat treatment are repeatedly performed, whereby the linear body is shaped into a tape-shaped wire material. The microstructure control in the longitudinal direction is performed uniformly and efficiently, and a superconducting wire having a high c-axis orientation ratio and a large critical current density Jc at a service temperature is obtained.
Abstract:
A matrix of valves being formed using a sandwich of three layers with a pliable membrane interposed between two of the layers. Supply channels and delivery channels are created through etching, routing, or other such means on the middle layer. Each supply channel communicates with all of the delivery channels via a valve location which is opened or closed by pneumatic pressure on the pliable membrane. Movement of the pliable membrane is affected through suction or pressure as communicated via holes in the overlying layer. In this manner, selected supply and delivery lines are connected by appropriate suction being placed on the membrane. Selected valves are simultaneously opened to provide parallel operations.
Abstract:
A reagent bottle and cap assembly includes a bottle which may be positioned in current apparatus in such a manner that the removal of fluids is maximized. The cap has a flip-top with a live hinge and live over-center spring for holding the cap in an open position and includes a conical core which is in communication with a wiper blade for breaking the meniscus or fluid seal between the core and the neck to enhance the flow of fluids which have collected on the cap back into the bottle for minimizing evaporation.
Abstract:
A check valve for use in a fluid delivery system is provided to deliver precise volumes of a plurality of fluids in sequence to a treatment reservoir. The check valve is in fluid communication with a positive displacement pump and with fluid reservoir. The check valve includes a housing for securing check valve elements adjacent a plate having an inlet and an outlet. The check valve includes a diaphragm positioned to seal or to open fluid communication between a check valve inlet and a check valve outlet. A fluid by-pass is provided for passage of a pressurizing fluid around the check valve into the fluid reservoir.
Abstract:
There is disclosed an assembly including a plurality of storage tanks for respective liquid chemicals to be metered, a plurality of feed chambers of a predetermined volume associated with respective storage tanks and disposed below such respective storage tanks, a conduit for process fluid for receiving predetermined volumes of such liquid chemicals as predetermined time cycles wherein the liquid chemicals are introduced in parallel feed to the process fluid in response to respective cycle timers.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a system for printing and dispensing chemical reagents in precisely controlled volumes onto a medium at a precisely controlled location. A jetting tube, comprising an orifice at one end and a fluid receiving aperture at the other end, is concentrically mounted within a cylindrical piezo-electric transducer. The fluid receiving aperture is connected to a reservoir containing a selected reagent by means of a filter. The reservoir may be pressurized by a regulated air supply. An electrical signal of short duration is applied to the transducer. The pulse causes the transducer and the volume defined by the jetting tube to expand, thereby drawing in a small quantity of reagent fluid. The cessation of the pulse causes the transducer and the volume of the jetting tube to de-expand, thereby causing at least a substantially uniformly sized droplet of reagent fluid to be propelled through the orifice. The droplet may be directed to impact a printing medium or collected in a dispensing recepticle.