METHANOL SYNTHESIS
    41.
    发明申请
    METHANOL SYNTHESIS 有权
    甲醇合成

    公开(公告)号:US20090018220A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US11915656

    申请日:2006-05-09

    CPC classification number: C07C29/1518 C12C11/02 Y02P20/132 C07C31/04

    Abstract: A process for synthesising methanol comprises the steps of: (i) reforming a hydrocarbon feedstock and separating water to generate a make-up gas comprising hydrogen and carbon oxides, the make-up gas mixture having a stoichiometric number, R, R=([H2]−[CO2])/([CO2]+[CO]) of less than 2.0, (ii) combining the make up gas with an unreacted synthesis gas to form a synthesis gas mixture, (iii) passing the synthesis gas through a bed of methanol synthesis catalyst to generate a product stream, (iv) cooling the product stream to recover a crude methanol stream from the unreacted synthesis gas, (v) removing a portion of the unreacted synthesis gas as a purge gas, and (vi) feeding the remaining unreacted synthesis gas to step (ii), wherein hydrogen is recovered from a portion of the purge gas and the make up gas, and the recovered hydrogen is included in the synthesis gas mixture.

    Abstract translation: 合成甲醇的方法包括以下步骤:(i)重整烃原料并分离水以产生包含氢和碳氧化物的补充气体,补充气体混合物具有化学计量数R,R =([ H 2] - [CO 2])/([CO 2] + [CO])小于2.0,(ii)将补充气与未反应的合成气组合以形成合成气混合物,(iii)使合成气通过 甲醇合成催化剂床以产生产物流,(iv)冷却产物流以从未反应的合成气中回收粗甲醇流,(v)除去作为吹扫气体的一部分未反应的合成气,和(vi )将剩余的未反应的合成气进料到步骤(ii),其中从清洗气体和补充气体的一部分回收氢气,并且回收的氢气被包括在合成气体混合物中。

    Controlling head heating based on upcoming data sector write pattern
    42.
    发明授权
    Controlling head heating based on upcoming data sector write pattern 有权
    基于即将到来的数据扇区写入模式控制磁头加热

    公开(公告)号:US07423832B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-09

    申请号:US11703317

    申请日:2007-02-07

    CPC classification number: G11B5/02 G11B5/6064 G11B2005/0005

    Abstract: A disk drive includes a rotatable data storage disk, a head, a heater element, and a controller. The disk includes a plurality of data sectors between servo spokes. The head is configured to fly on an air cushion relative to the rotating disk while writing data on the data sectors. The heater element is attached to the head and configured to controllably heat the head responsive to a heater signal. The controller determines an upcoming pattern of selected ones of the data sectors on which data is to be written through the head in response to at least one write command from a host device, and controls the heater signal in response to the determined upcoming pattern of data sectors on which data is to be written.

    Abstract translation: 磁盘驱动器包括可旋转数据存储盘,头,加热器元件和控制器。 盘包括伺服轮辐之间的多个数据扇区。 头部配置成相对于旋转盘在气垫上飞行,同时在数据扇区上写入数据。 加热器元件附接到头部并且被配置为响应于加热器信号可控地加热头部。 控制器响应于来自主机设备的至少一个写入命令,确定要通过头部写入数据的所选数据扇区的即将到来的模式,并根据所确定的即将到来的数据模式来控制加热器信号 要写入数据的扇区。

    Power supply for a satellite receiver
    43.
    发明授权
    Power supply for a satellite receiver 有权
    卫星接收机的电源

    公开(公告)号:US06996389B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-07

    申请号:US10509970

    申请日:2003-04-03

    CPC classification number: H04B1/18 H04B1/1607

    Abstract: A power supply for a satellite receiver system includes a dual input supply voltage arrangement. When a higher output voltage is selected, a source of a lower supply input voltage is coupled to an input main current conducting terminal of a series pass transistor. On the other hand, when a lower output voltage is selected, a source of a lower supply input voltage is coupled to the input main current conducting terminal of the series pass transistor. A comparator senses a magnitude of an output voltage produced by the series pass transistor. When, as a result of an over current condition, the output voltage is lower than a reference threshold level, any selection of the higher output voltage is automatically overridden and the source of the lower supply input voltage, instead, is coupled to the input main current conducting terminal of the series pass transistor.

    Abstract translation: 用于卫星接收机系统的电源包括双输入电源电压布置。 当选择较高的输出电压时,较低电源输入电压的源极耦合到串联晶体管的输入主电流导通端子。 另一方面,当选择较低的输出电压时,较低电源输入电压的源极耦合到串联晶体管的输入主电流导通端子。 比较器检测由串联晶体管产生的输出电压的幅度。 当作为过电流条件的结果,输出电压低于参考阈值电平时,任何对较高输出电压的选择被自动覆盖,并且较低电源输入电压的源被耦合到输入主体 串联晶体管的导通端子。

    Synchronous calibration test circuit for use in recording systems
    44.
    发明授权
    Synchronous calibration test circuit for use in recording systems 有权
    用于记录系统的同步校准测试电路

    公开(公告)号:US06222375B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09312018

    申请日:1999-05-14

    Abstract: A synchronous calibration test circuit in accordance with the principles of this invention that uses a bandgap reference voltage of a PRML chip and a write clock synthesizer to generate an output reference calibration signal comprising a programmable frequency and whose amplitude is invariant with environmental conditions. This reference signal is injected at the input of a signal path of the PRML chip and measured after the PRML's A/D converter using the synchronous test calibration circuit of this invention. Since the programmable frequency reference signal is insensitive to voltage supply fluctuations as well as temperature and process variations this reference signal can be used to measure and characterize changes in the transfer function of the analog signal path of the PRML chip.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的原理的同步校准测试电路,其使用PRML芯片的带隙参考电压和写时钟合成器来生成包括可编程频率并且其幅度与环境条件不变的输出参考校准信号。 该参考信号在PRML芯片的信号路径的输入处被注入,并在使用本发明的同步测试校准电路的PRML的A / D转换器之后测量。 由于可编程频率参考信号对电压波动以及温度和过程变化不敏感,因此该参考信号可用于测量和表征PRML芯片的模拟信号路径的传递函数的变化。

    Method using matched filters for determining head positioner micro-jog
in hard disk drive employing magneto-resistive heads
    45.
    发明授权
    Method using matched filters for determining head positioner micro-jog in hard disk drive employing magneto-resistive heads 失效
    使用匹配滤波器的方法,用于确定使用磁阻头的硬盘驱动器中的头部定位器微点动作

    公开(公告)号:US5691857A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US536416

    申请日:1995-09-29

    CPC classification number: G11B5/012 G11B5/4886 G11B5/59627 G11B5/59683

    Abstract: Determining a micro-jog parameter in a disk drive that employs a magneto-resistive (MR) transducer head assembly and a partial response (PRML) detector includes improved accuracy in measuring on-track signal strength by use of a matched filter technique. The matched filter includes circuitry for emulating a partial response signal expected to be produced by a selected test bit pattern prerecorded on the selected track. The matched filtering technique provides improved accuracy in measuring the detected signal strength as it provides an extremely narrow digital filter focused on the test bit pattern frequency. Improved determination of the micro-jog distance further includes measuring interference from adjacent tracks, the best error rate being achieved at micro-jog positions intermediate the maximum on-track signal strength and the minimum off-track interference. A novel digital detector for accurately measuring adjacent track interference also is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 确定采用磁阻(MR)传感器头部组件和部分响应(PRML)检测器的磁盘驱动器中的微步进参数包括通过使用匹配滤波器技术来提高测量轨道上信号强度的精度。 匹配滤波器包括用于模拟预期由预先记录在所选轨道上的选定测试位模式产生的部分响应信号的电路。 匹配滤波技术提供了测量检测信号强度的精度,因为它提供了一个集中在测试位模式频率上的极窄数字滤波器。 改进的微步距距离的确定还包括测量来自相邻轨道的干扰,在最大导轨信号强度和最小偏离磁道干扰之间的微点位置处实现最佳误码率。 公开了一种用于精确测量相邻轨道干扰的新型数字检测器。

    Refrigerator door assembly with decorative front trim panels
    46.
    发明授权
    Refrigerator door assembly with decorative front trim panels 失效
    带装饰前装饰板的冰箱门总成

    公开(公告)号:US4948206A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-14

    申请号:US279017

    申请日:1988-12-02

    CPC classification number: A47F3/043 E06B3/305

    Abstract: A refrigerator door assembly mountable in an opening of a refrigerator cabinet including a door mounting cabinet frame having a front wall positionable against the cabinet adjacent the opening and a plurality of insulated glass doors mounted in the cabinet frame. The insulated glass doors each include an insulated glass unit and a door frame surrounding and supporting the periphery of the glass unit. Decorative trim panels, preferably made of plastic, are detachably mounted on the door and cabinet frames in overlapping relation to the front walls thereof for providing the desired finished appearance for the door assembly, which may be color coordinated with the decor of the room or commercial establishment in which the refrigerator is installed.

    Abstract translation: 一种可安装在冰柜的开口中的冰箱门组件,其包括门安装柜框架,所述门安装柜框架具有可邻近开口定位抵靠柜体的前壁和安装在柜框架中的多个隔热玻璃门。 隔热玻璃门各自包括隔热玻璃单元和围绕并支撑玻璃单元周边的门框。 优选由塑料制成的装饰装饰板可以与其前壁重叠地拆卸地安装在门和柜框架上,以提供用于门组件的期望的完成外观,其可以与房间或商业装饰的颜色协调 建立冰箱的安装。

    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SIGNAL TRANSMISSION FOR MULTIPLE DEVICES
    48.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SIGNAL TRANSMISSION FOR MULTIPLE DEVICES 有权
    用于控制多个设备的信号传输的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110151769A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:US12737871

    申请日:2008-09-26

    CPC classification number: H04N7/20 H04H20/63 H04H40/90

    Abstract: A method is capable of controlling signal transmission for multiple electronic devices in a system such as a satellite distribution system. According to an exemplary embodiment, the method includes steps of receiving a signal indicating a request from a device, changing an operating state of a signal source to be compatible with an operation of the device in response to the signal, and providing a signal path between the device and the signal source in response to the signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法能够控制诸如卫星分配系统的系统中的多个电子设备的信号传输。 根据示例性实施例,所述方法包括以下步骤:响应于所述信号,接收指示来自设备的请求的信号,改变与所述设备的操作兼容的信号源的操作状态,以及提供信号源之间的信号路径 该装置和信号源响应该信号。

    Apparatus for verifying a low noise block output voltage
    49.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for verifying a low noise block output voltage 有权
    用于验证低噪声块输出电压的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07719253B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US11597095

    申请日:2004-05-27

    CPC classification number: G01R31/2825

    Abstract: The present invention relates to system diagnostic circuitry for antenna systems with active antenna components. More specifically, the present invention discloses an apparatus comprising a connection between an antenna and a power supply conducting a first DC voltage, a source of a pulse width modulated signal, a lowpass filter for converting the pulse width modulated signal to a second DC voltage, and a comparator for comparing the first DC voltage and the second DC voltage and generating an output signal responsive to the difference between the first DC voltage and the second DC voltage.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有有源天线部件的天线系统的系统诊断电路。 更具体地说,本发明公开了一种装置,其特征在于,包括:天线与实施第一直流电压的电源之间的连接,脉宽调制信号源,低通滤波器,用于将脉宽调制信号转换为第二直流电压, 以及比较器,用于比较第一直流电压和第二直流电压,并响应于第一直流电压和第二直流电压之间的差产生输出信号。

    SIX PORT LINEAR NETWORK SINGLE WIRE MULTI SWITCH TRANSCEIVER
    50.
    发明申请
    SIX PORT LINEAR NETWORK SINGLE WIRE MULTI SWITCH TRANSCEIVER 有权
    六线式线性网络单线多开关收发器

    公开(公告)号:US20100071009A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12450418

    申请日:2008-03-26

    Abstract: A fluid sensor comprises a sensor housing (12), a sensor package (14), an actuator (16) and a switch (18). The sensor package (14) is disposed within the sensor housing (12) and includes first and second screens and at least one sensing membrane. The sensing membrane is disposed between the first and second screens (36) and is adapted to expand when exposed to a predetermined quantity of a first predetermined fluid. The actuator (16) is disposed proximate the sensor package (14) within the sensor housing (12) and moveable between a first position and a second position through an intermediate position. The switch (18) is disposed proximate the actuator (16) and is operable between closed and open positions. When the actuator (16) is in the second position at least a portion of the actuator (16) depresses the switch (18) to control an-electrical, circuit connected therewith.

    Abstract translation: 流体传感器包括传感器壳体(12),传感器封装(14),致动器(16)和开关(18)。 传感器封装(14)设置在传感器外壳(12)内并且包括第一和第二屏幕以及至少一个传感膜。 感测膜设置在第一和第二筛网(36)之间,并且适于当暴露于预定量的第一预定流体时膨胀。 致动器(16)设置在传感器外壳(12)内靠近传感器封装(14)处,并通过中间位置在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。 开关(18)设置在致动器(16)附近并且可在闭合位置和打开位置之间操作。 当致动器(16)处于第二位置时,致动器(16)的至少一部分按压开关(18)以控制与其连接的电气电路。

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