公开(公告)号：US3607404A

公开(公告)日：1971-09-21

申请号：US3607404D

申请日：1969-10-29

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： BUZZELLI EDWARD S

IPC: H01M4/00 ,  H01M4/02 ,  H01M35/02

CPC classification number: H01M4/00 ,  H01M4/02

Abstract: An electrical energy storage device exhibiting high energy storage capacity comprises a novel boron carbide cathode and an aluminum-lithium alloy anode, the pair of electrodes being immersed in or in contact with a molten salt electrolyte composed of a lithium halide and one or more of the halides of the other alkali metals or the alkaline earth metals or combinations thereof.

公开(公告)号：US3929899A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-30

申请号：US42349473

申请日：1973-12-10

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： GRASSELLI ROBERT K ,  FRIEDRICH MARIA S

IPC: B01J23/18 ,  B01J23/22 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/843 ,  C07C45/35 ,  C07C45/04

CPC classification number: C07C253/26 ,  B01J23/18 ,  B01J23/22 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/8432 ,  C07C45/35 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  C07C47/22 ,  C07C255/08

Abstract: Catalysts are provided which are useful in the oxidation of olefins to aldehydes and conjugated dienes and in ammoxidation of olefins to nitriles. The catalysts comprise the combined oxides of uranium and arsenic on a catalyst support and the combined oxides of uranium and arsenic promoted by molybdenum, boron, vanadium, tin, nickel, bismuth, chromium, iron, manganese, zinc, tungsten, antimony, cerium, cobalt or rhenium.

Abstract translation: 提供了可用于将烯烃氧化成醛和共轭二烯并且将烯烃氨氧化成腈的催化剂。 催化剂包括催化剂载体上的铀和砷的组合氧化物，以及由钼，硼，钒，锡，镍，铋，铬，铁，锰，锌，钨，锑，铈， 钴或铼。

公开(公告)号：US3926871A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-16

申请号：US52537774

申请日：1974-11-20

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： HENSLEY LINDA W ,  LI GEORGE S

IPC: C08F20/00 ,  C08F20/42 ,  C08F32/00 ,  C08F220/42 ,  C08F244/00

CPC classification number: C08F220/42 ,  C08F220/12 ,  C08F244/00

Abstract: Polymer resins which are high softening and function as gas and vapor barrier materials are composed of an olefinically unsaturated nitrile, such as acrylonitrile, an ester of an olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid, such as methyl acrylate, and indene.

公开(公告)号：US3925305A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-09

申请号：US38659273

申请日：1973-08-08

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： WARDLOW JR EDDIE

IPC: C08K5/20 ,  C08L51/06

CPC classification number: C08K5/20 ,  C08L33/18 ,  C08L51/04 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L29/10 ,  C08L31/04

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for stabilizing nitrile resins against thermal discoloration by the inclusion of acrylamide in amounts of from 0.1 to 1.5 parts by weight per 100 parts of resin.

公开(公告)号：US3919257A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-11

申请号：US33108873

申请日：1973-02-09

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： MILBERGER ERNEST C ,  DOLHYJ SERGE R ,  MIKO STEVEN J

IPC: B01J8/06 ,  B01J23/887 ,  B01J27/057 ,  B01J27/186 ,  C07C5/48 ,  C07C51/215 ,  C07C51/25 ,  C07D307/60

CPC classification number: C07C51/25 ,  B01J8/06 ,  B01J23/8876 ,  B01J27/0576 ,  B01J27/186 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00256 ,  B01J2208/00876 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C07C5/48 ,  C07C51/215 ,  C07C51/252 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  C07C11/167 ,  C07C57/145 ,  B01J2523/13 ,  B01J2523/51 ,  B01J2523/54 ,  B01J2523/68 ,  B01J2523/842 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/847 ,  B01J2523/53 ,  B01J2523/55 ,  B01J2523/69 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/52 ,  B01J2523/34 ,  B01J2523/64 ,  B01J2523/17 ,  B01J2523/31 ,  B01J2523/43

Abstract: Maleic anhydride is made from n-butane or n-butene in a tubular reactor having an undivided reaction zone which contains two different catalysts-the first catalyst converts at least part of the n-butane or n-butene to butadiene and the second catalyst converts at least part of this product to maleic anhydride.

Abstract translation: 马来酸酐在具有不同的反应区的管式反应器中由正丁烷或正丁烯制成，该反应区包含两种不同的催化剂 - 第一催化剂将至少部分正丁烷或正丁烯转化为丁二烯，第二催化剂转化为 该产物的至少一部分与马来酸酐反应。

公开(公告)号：US3907713A

公开(公告)日：1975-09-23

申请号：US32903473

申请日：1973-02-02

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： GRASSELLI ROBERT K ,  SURESH DEV D ,  FRIEDRICH MARIA

IPC: C07C27/00 ,  B01J21/02 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/31 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/84 ,  B01J23/88 ,  B01J27/057 ,  B01J27/18 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C27/14 ,  C07C67/00 ,  C07C253/00 ,  C07C255/08 ,  B01J23/10

CPC classification number: B01J23/8872 ,  B01J21/02 ,  B01J23/31 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/8871 ,  B01J23/8876 ,  B01J27/0576 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C07C253/26 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  B01J2523/13 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/41 ,  B01J2523/51 ,  B01J2523/54 ,  B01J2523/68 ,  B01J2523/842 ,  B01J2523/847 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/64 ,  B01J2523/72 ,  C07C255/08

Abstract: Very desirable oxidation catalysts are prepared by impregnating a catalytic oxide matrix containing at least cobalt and molybdenum, magnesium and molybdenum, nickel and mulybdenum, manganese and molybdenum with iron, bismuth, tellurium or a mixture thereof.

Abstract translation: 通过将含有至少钴和钼，镁和钼，镍和钼，锰和钼的催化氧化物基质浸渍在铁，铋，碲或其混合物中来制备非常理想的氧化催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US3903144A

公开(公告)日：1975-09-02

申请号：US40248673

申请日：1973-10-01

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： FIELDS ELLIS K ,  STEITZ JR ALFRED

IPC: C07C17/30 ,  C07C63/14 ,  C08G63/682 ,  C08G69/42 ,  C07C61/00

CPC classification number: C08G69/42 ,  C07C17/30 ,  C07C327/00 ,  C08G63/6828 ,  C07C23/30

Abstract: New chemical compounds useful as intermediates are 5-(1-methyl3,4,5,6,7,7-hexahalo-norborn-4-ene-1)-isophthalic acid and 4-(1methyl-3,4,5,6,7,7-hexaholo-norborn-4-ene-1)-orthophthalic acid, formed by oxidation of the primary or secondary alkyl groups containing from one to ten carbon atoms on the benzene ring of the Diels-Alder adduct of equimolecular amounts of hexahalocyclopentadiene and either 3,5-dialkyl- Alpha -methylstyrene and 3,4-dialkyl- Alpha -methylstyrene. The acyl derivatives of these intermediates do not burn or support combustion and are also useful as extreme-pressure additives in lubricating oils. The following acyl derivatives of 5-(1-methyl3,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-norborn-4-ene-1)-isophthalic acid have been prepared: the dichloride, diamide, dianilide, diethylester, polyphenylester, poly(chlorophenyl) ester, poly-ethylene glycol ester, diphenylthioester, di-methallylester, and unsaturated polyester. Also, the co-polyphenylesters of 5-(1-methyl3,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-norborn-4-ene-1)- isophthalic acid and terephthalic or adipic acid; the polyamide of 5-(1-methyl3,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-norborn-4-ene-1)-isophthalic acid and 1,6hexanediamine; the copolyamides of 5-(1-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,7hexachloronorborn-4-ene-1) isophthalic acid and 1,6-hexanediamine and terephthalic acid or adipic acid; the co-polyethylene glycol ester of 5-(1-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-norborn-4-ene-1) isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid; and a phosphorus adduct of 5-(1-methyl-3,4,5,6,7,7- hexachloro-norborn-4-ene-1) have been prepared.

Abstract translation: 可用作中间体的新化合物是5-（1-甲基-3,4,5,6,7,7-六氢降冰片-4-烯-1） - 间苯二甲酸和4-（1-甲基-3,4 ，5,6,7,7-六氢降冰片-4-烯-1） - 邻苯二甲酸，其通过在Diels-Alder加合物的苯环上氧化含有1至10个碳原子的伯或仲烷基而形成 的等摩尔量的六氢环戊二烯和3,5-二烷基-α-甲基 - 苯乙烯和3,4-二烷基-α-甲基苯乙烯。 这些中间体的酰基衍生物不燃烧或支持燃烧，也可用作润滑油中的极压添加剂。 制备了以下5-（1-甲基-3,4,5,6,7,7-六氯 - 降冰片-4-烯-1） - 间苯二甲酸的酰基衍生物：二氯化物，二酰胺，二酰苯胺，二乙酯， 聚苯基酯，聚（氯苯基）酯，聚乙二醇酯，二苯硫酯，二 - 甲代烯丙基酯和不饱和聚酯。 此外，5-（1-甲基-3,4,5,6,7,7-六氯 - 降冰片-4-烯-1） - 间苯二甲酸和对苯二甲酸或己二酸的共聚苯酯; 5-（1-甲基-3,4,5,6,7,7-六氯 - 降冰片-4-烯-1） - 间苯二甲酸和1,6-己二胺的聚酰胺; 5-（1-甲基-3,4,5,6,7,7-六氯乙烯-4-烯-1）间苯二甲酸和1,6-己二胺和对苯二甲酸或己二酸的共聚酰胺; 5-（1-甲基-3,4,5,6,7,7-六氯 - 降冰片-4-烯-1）间苯二甲酸和对苯二甲酸的共聚乙二醇酯; 并制备了5-（1-甲基-3,4,5,6,7,7-六氯 - 降冰片-4-烯-1）的磷加成物。

公开(公告)号：US3902998A

公开(公告)日：1975-09-02

申请号：US17033071

申请日：1971-08-09

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： BERTRAM LYLE E

IPC: B01D17/02 ,  C02F1/68 ,  B01D15/00

CPC classification number: B01D17/0202 ,  C02F1/681

Abstract: Rice hulls are floated on water contaminated with oil to absorb the oil which is then removed by skimming the combined oil-rice hull material from the water.

Abstract translation: 稻壳浮在被油污染的水上，以吸收油，然后通过从水中剔除组合的油 - 米壳体材料来除去油。

公开(公告)号：US3895900A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-22

申请号：US44434174

申请日：1974-02-21

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： HEROLD ALBERT J ,  KOCH PAUL E ,  ADAMS RICHARD C

IPC: B29C65/00 ,  B29B11/10 ,  B29C47/28 ,  B29C49/00 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/78 ,  B29D23/04

CPC classification number: B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/0026 ,  B29C47/20

Abstract: An improved plastic extrusion blow molding die head is described which permits the formation of extruded parisons having controlled wall thickness by partial restriction of the entering flow of the molten plastic material into the die head.

Abstract translation: 描述了改进的塑料挤出吹塑成型模头，其允许通过部分地限制熔融塑料材料进入模头的进入流而形成具有受控壁厚的挤出型坯。

公开(公告)号：US3875220A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-01

申请号：US40530973

申请日：1973-10-11

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO

Inventor： WHITE JAMES F ,  REGE JAMES R

IPC: B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/31 ,  B01J23/88 ,  B01J23/887 ,  B01J23/888 ,  B01J27/199 ,  C07C51/25 ,  C07C57/055 ,  C07C57/04 ,  C07C51/30

CPC classification number: B01J23/8878 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/28 ,  B01J23/30 ,  B01J23/31 ,  B01J23/8877 ,  B01J23/8885 ,  B01J27/199 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C07C51/252 ,  C07C57/04 ,  B01J2523/51 ,  B01J2523/55 ,  B01J2523/68 ,  B01J2523/69 ,  B01J2523/842 ,  B01J2523/67 ,  B01J2523/14 ,  B01J2523/847 ,  B01J2523/24 ,  B01J2523/397 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/28 ,  B01J2523/54 ,  B01J2523/822 ,  B01J2523/3712 ,  B01J2523/53 ,  B01J2523/18 ,  B01J2523/17 ,  B01J2523/43

Abstract: Catalysts containing phosphorus, vanadium and molybdenum have been found to be especially effective for the oxidation of methacrolein with molecular oxygen to obtain methacrylic acid. The catalysts may be optionally promoted with Bi, As, B, Ce, Cr, Ag, Fe, W, Pb, Mn, Tl, Te, Ni, Nb, B, Sn and/or Cu.

Abstract translation: 已经发现含有磷，钒和钼的催化剂对于用分子氧氧化甲基丙烯醛特别有效，以获得甲基丙烯酸。 可以任选地用Bi，As，B，Ce，Cr，Ag，Fe，W，Pb，Mn，Tl，Te，Ni，Nb，B，Sn和/或Cu来促进催化剂。