Method and apparatus for the monitoring and control of combustion
    41.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for the monitoring and control of combustion 有权
    用于监测和控制燃烧的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060133714A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US10543288

    申请日:2004-03-31

    Abstract: A sensing apparatus consisting of more than one diode laser having select lasing frequencies, a multiplexer optically coupled to the outputs of the diode lasers with the multiplexer being further optically coupled to a pitch side optical fiber. Multiplexed laser light is transmitted through the pitch side optical fiber to a pitch optic operatively associated with a process chamber which may be a combustion chamber or the boiler of a coal or gas fired power plant. The pitch optic is oriented to project multiplexed laser output through the process chamber. Also operatively oriented with the process chamber is a catch optic in optical communication with the pitch optic to receive the multiplexed laser output projected through the process chamber. The catch optic is optically coupled to an optical fiber which transmits the multiplexed laser output to a demultiplexer. The demultiplexer demultiplexes the laser light and optically couples the select lasing frequencies of light to a detector with the detector being sensitive to one of the select lasing frequencies.

    Abstract translation: 由多于一个具有选择的激光频率的二极管激光器组成的感测装置,多路复用器光学耦合到二极管激光器的输出端,多路复用器进一步光耦合到俯仰侧光纤。 多路复用激光通过俯仰侧光纤传输到与可以是燃烧室或煤或燃气发电厂的锅炉的处理室可操作地连接的俯仰光学器件。 俯仰光学器件定向成投影通过处理室的多路复用激光输出。 还与操作室一起操作地定向的是与俯仰光学器件光学通信的接收光学器件,以接收通过处理室投射的多路复用的激光输出。 捕捉光学器件光耦合到将多路复用的激光输出传输到解复用器的光纤。 解复用器解复用激光并将选择的激光频率光耦合到检测器,检测器对选择的激光频率之一敏感。

    Method and apparatus for subterranean liquid level measurement
    43.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for subterranean liquid level measurement 失效
    用于地下液面测量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5048334A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-17

    申请号:US571319

    申请日:1990-08-22

    CPC classification number: G01F23/04 G01F23/22

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for determining the thickness of a layer of a first liquid above an interface formed by the first liquid and the second liquid underlying the first liquid in a subterranean formation. The apparatus includes an elongated metal rod having a sharpened distal end. An electrode is provided adjacent the sharpened distal end to indicate when the interface formed by the two liquids has been reached. A lengthwise running elongated slot is provided in the outer surface of the body of the metal rod and contains an indicator strip. The indicator strip is adapted to undergo a color change upon contact with the first liquid. By measuring the length of the indicator strip which has undergone a color change, the thickness of the layer of the first liquid can be determined.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于确定在第一液体之上的第一液体的层的厚度的方法和装置,所述界面由第一液体和位于地层中的第一液体下面的第二液体形成。 该装置包括具有尖锐远端的细长金属杆。 电极靠近锐化的远端设置,以指示何时达到由两种液体形成的界面。 在金属棒的主体的外表面上设置有长度方向延伸的细长槽,并包含指示条。 指示条适于在与第一液体接触时经受变色。 通过测量已经发生颜色变化的指示条的长度,可以确定第一液体的层的厚度。

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