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公开(公告)号:US20220317200A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-06
申请号:US17218065
申请日:2021-03-30
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Kaare Josef Anderson , Magdi A. Essawy
Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods relate to predicting failure and/or estimating remaining useful life of an air-data-probe heater. Failure is predicted or useful life is estimated based on an electrical metric of the electrical operating power provided to a resistive heating element of the air-data-probe heater. The electrical metric of the air data probe heater is one or more of: i) phase relation between voltage across the resistive heating element and leakage current, which is conducted from the resistive heating element to a conductive sheath surrounding the resistive heating element; ii) a time-domain profile of leakage current through the heating element insulation during a full power cycle; and/or iii) high-frequency components of the electrical current conducted by the resistive heating element and/or the voltage across the resistive heating element.
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公开(公告)号:US20220161933A1
公开(公告)日:2022-05-26
申请号:US16953807
申请日:2020-11-20
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Jaime Sly , Brian Daniel Matheis , Kaare Josef Anderson
Abstract: An optical ice detector and airspeed probe includes an ice detection module and an airspeed module. The ice detection module detects the presence or absence of ice, water, or ice and water particles, and the airspeed module determines a line-of-sight speed along a directional vector, each based on backscatter light returns emitted from a common collimated light source. An electronics module determines an airspeed of an aircraft based on the line-of-sight speed determined by the airspeed module and at least one aircraft parameter received from the air data system.
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公开(公告)号:US20190339190A1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-07
申请号:US15971986
申请日:2018-05-04
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Mark Ray , Kaare Josef Anderson
Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods relate to determining a size and/or density of Super-cooled Large Droplets (SLDs) in a cloud atmosphere by simultaneously projecting both a collimated pulsed beam into a narrow-field projection volume and a divergent pulsed beam into a wide-field projection volume of the cloud atmosphere, and then detecting both the collimated and divergent pulsed beams backscattered from within a detection volume of the cloud atmosphere. Projection and detection are configured such that the detection volume intersects both the narrow-field and the wide-field projection volumes defining narrow-field/detection and wide-field/reception detection volumes, respectively. A distance between the narrow-field/detection intersecting volume and the generating and detecting apparatus is greater than a predetermined distance, thereby avoid detection of light backscattered from within the atmosphere located in a disturbance region of the cloud atmosphere within the predetermined distance from the apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US10466157B1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-05
申请号:US15971986
申请日:2018-05-04
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Mark Ray , Kaare Josef Anderson
Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods relate to determining a size and/or density of Super-cooled Large Droplets (SLDs) in a cloud atmosphere by simultaneously projecting both a collimated pulsed beam into a narrow-field projection volume and a divergent pulsed beam into a wide-field projection volume of the cloud atmosphere, and then detecting both the collimated and divergent pulsed beams backscattered from within a detection volume of the cloud atmosphere. Projection and detection are configured such that the detection volume intersects both the narrow-field and the wide-field projection volumes defining narrow-field/detection and wide-field/reception detection volumes, respectively. A distance between the narrow-field/detection intersecting volume and the generating and detecting apparatus is greater than a predetermined distance, thereby avoid detection of light backscattered from within the atmosphere located in a disturbance region of the cloud atmosphere within the predetermined distance from the apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US10247652B2
公开(公告)日:2019-04-02
申请号:US15961761
申请日:2018-04-24
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Mark Ray , Kaare Josef Anderson
Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods relate to determining a size and/or density of Super-cooled Large Droplets (SLDs) in a cloud atmosphere by comparing detected optical signals reflected from small and large sampling volumes of a cloud atmosphere. In some embodiments, an optical pulse is generated and divergently projected from a first optical fiber. A collimating lens is aligned within the divergently projected optical pulse collimating a portion thereof. The collimated and uncollimated portions of the optical pulse are projected into the small and large sampling volumes of the cloud atmosphere, respectively. The ratio of the collimated to the uncollimated portions can be optically controlled. Signals corresponding to optical pulses having different collimated/uncollimated ratios are backscattered by the cloud atmosphere, detected and compared to one another. A processor is configured to calculate, based on scintillation spike differences between the optical pulses of different collimated/uncollimated ratios, a size and/or density of SLDs.
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公开(公告)号:US20180313736A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-01
申请号:US15961761
申请日:2018-04-24
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Mark Ray , Kaare Josef Anderson
CPC classification number: G01N15/0205 , B64D15/20 , G01N15/06 , G01N2015/0026 , G01N2015/0277 , G01N2015/0693 , G01S7/4811 , G01S7/4815 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/95 , G01W1/00 , Y02A90/19
Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods relate to determining a size and/or density of Super-cooled Large Droplets (SLDs) in a cloud atmosphere by comparing detected optical signals reflected from small and large sampling volumes of a cloud atmosphere. In some embodiments, an optical pulse is generated and divergently projected from a first optical fiber. A collimating lens is aligned within the divergently projected optical pulse collimating a portion thereof. The collimated and uncollimated portions of the optical pulse are projected into the small and large sampling volumes of the cloud atmosphere, respectively. The ratio of the collimated to the uncollimated portions can be optically controlled. Signals corresponding to optical pulses having different collimated/uncollimated ratios are backscattered by the cloud atmosphere, detected and compared to one another. A processor is configured to calculate, based on scintillation spike differences between the optical pulses of different collimated/uncollimated ratios, a size and/or density of SLDs.
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公开(公告)号:US09932127B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-03
申请号:US14962137
申请日:2015-12-08
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Kaare Josef Anderson , Brian Daniel Matheis , Derrick D. Hongerholt , William Kunik
CPC classification number: B64D43/02 , G01C21/165 , G01P5/16 , G01P13/025 , G01P21/025 , G06N3/04 , G07C5/0808
Abstract: In one example, a method includes receiving, over an aircraft data communications bus, a plurality of non-pneumatic inputs corresponding to aircraft operational parameters. The method further includes processing the plurality of non-pneumatic inputs through an artificial intelligence network to generate an air data output value, and outputting the air data output value to a consuming system for use when a pneumatic-based air data output value is determined to be unreliable.
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48.
公开(公告)号:US20170268993A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-21
申请号:US15075735
申请日:2016-03-21
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Kaare Josef Anderson , Mark Ray
CPC classification number: B64D15/20 , B64D47/04 , G01N15/0205 , G01N15/1434 , G01N21/21 , G01N21/538 , G01N2021/1795 , G01N2021/216 , G01N2021/4709 , G01N2021/4792 , G01N2201/0697 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/4815 , G01S7/4865 , G01S7/499 , G01S17/95 , G01W1/00 , Y02A90/19
Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods relate to determining metrics of water particles in clouds by directing light pulses at a cloud and measuring a peak, a post-peak value and a high-frequency fluctuation of light signals reflected from the cloud. The light pulses include: a first pulse having circularly polarized light of a first wavelength; and a second pulse of a second wavelength. The reflected light signals include: a first reflected light signal having left-hand circular polarization of the first wavelength; a second reflected light signal having right-hand circular polarization of the first wavelength; and a third reflected light signal of the second wavelength. An extinction coefficient and a backscatter coefficient are determined based on the measured peak and post-peak slopes of the first and second reflected light signals. The measured high-frequency fluctuations of the three reflected light signals can be used to calculate cloud particle sizes.
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公开(公告)号:US20170158347A1
公开(公告)日:2017-06-08
申请号:US14962137
申请日:2015-12-08
Applicant: Rosemount Aerospace Inc.
Inventor: Kaare Josef Anderson , Brian Daniel Matheis , Derrick D. Hongerholt , William Kunik
CPC classification number: B64D43/02 , G01C21/165 , G01P5/16 , G01P13/025 , G01P21/025 , G06N3/04 , G07C5/0808
Abstract: In one example, a method includes receiving, over an aircraft data communications bus, a plurality of non-pneumatic inputs corresponding to aircraft operational parameters. The method further includes processing the plurality of non-pneumatic inputs through an artificial intelligence network to generate an air data output value, and outputting the air data output value to a consuming system for use when a pneumatic-based air data output value is determined to be unreliable.
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