公开(公告)号：US20100200491A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12703514

申请日：2010-02-10

Applicant: Kevin DINNEAN ,  Robert S. JOHNSON ,  Steve J. MacDONALD

Inventor： Kevin DINNEAN ,  Robert S. JOHNSON ,  Steve J. MacDONALD

IPC: B01D29/58 ,  B28B7/22

CPC classification number: G01N1/405 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3242

Abstract: Solid phase extraction (SPE) disks may be manufactured by providing a suspension comprising glass microfibers and a suspension comprising one or more sorbents and forming a disk by combining the suspensions or by layering the suspensions. This may be followed by a drying procedure to create the finished disk. A disk mold including a collar and plug may be used to establish the size and shape of the disk. Examples of various constructions and processes for forming the disks are provided.

Abstract translation: 可以通过提供包含玻璃微纤维的悬浮液和包含一种或多种吸附剂的悬浮液并通过组合悬浮液或通过分层悬浮液形成盘来制造固相萃取（SPE）盘。 这之后可以通过干燥程序来创建成品盘。 可以使用包括套环和插头的盘模，以确定盘的尺寸和形状。 提供了用于形成磁盘的各种结构和过程的实例。

公开(公告)号：US20090308811A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12482585

申请日：2009-06-11

Applicant: Frederick Tepper ,  Leonid A. Kaledin ,  Tatiana Kaledin

Inventor： Frederick Tepper ,  Leonid A. Kaledin ,  Tatiana Kaledin

IPC: B01D15/08

CPC classification number: B01J20/282 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J2220/54 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01N30/48 ,  G01N2030/524

Abstract: A chromatography device and method of use to separate components of a sample are described. The device includes a stationary phase supported by a frame or contained within a chamber in a housing. The stationary phase includes a nano alumina medium that has support fibers having nano alumina fibers attached thereto. Optionally, sorbents are electrostatically adhered to the nano alumina fibers. Chromatographic separations are effected by the mobile phase at pressures of less than 10 bar and at flow velocities up to at least 5 cm/min. An electrical potential can be applied across the medium to foster separation of components.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于分离样品组分的色谱装置和方法。 该装置包括由框架支撑或容纳在壳体中的室内的固定相。 固定相包括具有附着有纳米氧化铝纤维的载体纤维的纳米氧化铝介质。 任选地，吸附剂静电粘附到纳米氧化铝纤维上。 色谱分离通过流动相在低于10巴的压力和高达至少5厘米/分钟的流速下进行。 可以跨介质施加电位以促进部件的分离。

公开(公告)号：US20090159531A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12341509

申请日：2008-12-22

Applicant: John A. Krogue ,  Timothy L. Holmes

Inventor： John A. Krogue ,  Timothy L. Holmes

IPC: B01D15/04 ,  B29C47/78

CPC classification number: C02F1/288 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  C02F2301/02 ,  C02F2305/08

Abstract: An apparatus for use in the treatment of contaminated fluid is provided. The apparatus includes a body portion, made from a mixture of a waste adsorbent material and a binder material, for use in the removal of contaminants. The adsorbent material may be a nanosorbent material manufactured from self-assembled monolayers on mesoporous supports (SAMMS). The binder material, on the other hand, may include any thermoplastic material capable of binding the adsorbent material together to subsequently provide a composite material that can be shaped into a block. A method for treatment of contaminated fluid is also provided.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于处理污染流体的设备。 该装置包括由废物吸附剂材料和粘合剂材料的混合物制成的用于去除污染物的主体部分。 吸附剂材料可以是由介孔载体（SAMMS）上的自组装单层制备的纳米吸附材料。 另一方面，粘合剂材料可以包括能够将吸附材料结合在一起的任何热塑性材料，从而提供可以成形为块的复合材料。 还提供了一种处理受污染流体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090093359A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-09

申请号：US11666431

申请日：2005-10-19

Applicant: Yasutaro Seto ,  Tatsuo Nakamura ,  Shuichi Yonezawa ,  Kazuya Nishihara ,  Shuichi Gennaka ,  Yoshinari Miyamura

Inventor： Yasutaro Seto ,  Tatsuo Nakamura ,  Shuichi Yonezawa ,  Kazuya Nishihara ,  Shuichi Gennaka ,  Yoshinari Miyamura

IPC: B01J29/04

CPC classification number: D06M11/79 ,  B01D2239/0407 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  D06M11/45 ,  D06M11/46 ,  D06M13/005 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M23/08

Abstract: A fiber fabric having a VOC removing function according to the present invention has a hydrophobic inorganic porous substance and a photocatalyst adhered to at least a part of the fiber fabric with binder resin. With this, not only formaldehyde and acetaldehyde but also VOCs having an aromatic ring such as toluene and xylene can be adequately decomposed, which prevents cross-contamination by intermediate products formed during the decomposition.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的具有VOC去除功能的纤维织物具有疏水性无机多孔物质和用粘合剂树脂粘附在纤维织物的至少一部分上的光催化剂。 由此，不仅甲醛和乙醛，而且具有芳香环（如甲苯和二甲苯）的VOC也能适当地分解，从而防止在分解过程中形成的中间产物的交叉污染。

公开(公告)号：US20080184886A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US11670774

申请日：2007-02-02

Applicant: Jenia A. Tufts ,  Anthony L. Andrady ,  Teri A. Walker ,  David S. Ensor

Inventor： Jenia A. Tufts ,  Anthony L. Andrady ,  Teri A. Walker ,  David S. Ensor

IPC: B01D53/02

CPC classification number: B01D53/02 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/202 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2259/40088 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28038 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01N1/4022 ,  G01N30/12 ,  G01N2030/121

Abstract: A thermal preconcentrator unit and a method for concentrating chemical species. The thermal preconcentrator unit includes a thermoelectric device having a temperature controlled surface and a sorbent material configured to concentrate the chemical species. The sorbent material is disposed on and in thermal contact with the temperature controlled surface. The thermoelectric device is configured to cool and heat the temperature controlled surface to promote sorption and desorption of chemical species onto and from the sorbent material. The method provides a temperature controlled surface and exposes the chemical species to a sorbent material disposed on the temperature controlled surface to concentrate the chemical species thereon.

Abstract translation: 热预浓缩器单元和浓缩化学物质的方法。 热预浓缩器单元包括具有温度控制表面的热电装置和配置成浓缩化学物质的吸附剂材料。 吸附剂材料设置在温度受控表面上并与温度受控表面热接触。 该热电装置构造成冷却和加热温度受控表面，以促进化学物质吸附和解吸附到吸附材料上和从吸附剂材料上脱附。 该方法提供温度控制的表面，并将化学物质暴露于设置在温度受控表面上的吸附剂材料，以将化学物质集中在其上。

公开(公告)号：US20080142449A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

申请号：US12037973

申请日：2008-02-27

Applicant: Wolfgang Diemer ,  Klaus Figgle ,  Klaus Feifel

Inventor： Wolfgang Diemer ,  Klaus Figgle ,  Klaus Feifel

IPC: C02F1/28 ,  B01D24/00

CPC classification number: B01D46/0001 ,  B01D25/001 ,  B01D25/26 ,  B01D46/0013 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B01D63/081 ,  B01D63/084 ,  B01D2313/40 ,  B01J20/106 ,  B01J20/14 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28023 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28035 ,  B01J20/28047 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/28052 ,  B01J20/28097 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/285 ,  C02F1/286 ,  C02F1/44

Abstract: A module enabling individual adaptation by the user to the respective task in the treatment of fluids using housings and connections of existing filtration devices without any modification is described. The module comprises one or more cells stacked one on top of the other, each of these having at least one opening, the opening of the cell or the similar openings of the cells together forming at least one channel for feeding or discharging the fluid to be treated. Each cell has two flat, porous components delimiting an inner space and designed for passage of the fluid therethrough, the inner space or spaces being connected to the channel. The inner space of the cell or cells contains at least partially a treatment material for the fluid. The method for manufacturing such a module makes provision for a treatment material to be introduced with a carrier fluid into the cells through the channel provided for feeding the fluid.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用户能够使用现有过滤装置的外壳和连接处理流体而不用任何修改来对使用者进行个体适应的模块。 模块包括一个或多个彼此堆叠的单元，每个单元具有至少一个开口，单元的开口或单元的类似开口一起形成至少一个用于将流体供给或排出的通道 治疗。 每个单元具有限定内部空间并设计成使流体通过其中的两个平坦的多孔部件，内部空间或空间连接到通道。 细胞或细胞的内部空间至少部分地包含用于流体的处理材料。 制造这种模块的方法提供了一种处理材料，其通过设置用于供给流体的通道将载体流体引入到电池中。

公开(公告)号：US20080041791A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11734858

申请日：2007-04-13

Applicant: Christopher Cooper ,  Alan Cummings ,  Mikhail Starostin ,  Charles Honsinger

Inventor： Christopher Cooper ,  Alan Cummings ,  Mikhail Starostin ,  Charles Honsinger

IPC: B01D37/00 ,  B01D29/00 ,  B01D35/06

CPC classification number: C12H1/0416 ,  A61L2/0082 ,  A61L2/23 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01D53/228 ,  B01D67/0046 ,  B01D67/0072 ,  B01D67/0076 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D71/021 ,  B01D2323/34 ,  B01D2323/35 ,  B01D2323/36 ,  B01D2323/46 ,  B01D2325/32 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/205 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/15 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/288 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2305/08 ,  C12H1/0408 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  Y10T428/249955 ,  Y10T428/249956 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/249978 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2991

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a nanostructured material comprising defective carbon nanotubes chosen from impregnated, functionalized, doped, charged, coated, and irradiated nanotubes, and combinations thereof. The defective carbon nanotubes contain a defect which is a lattice distortion in at least one carbon ring. Also disclosed is a method of purifying fluids, such as liquids, including water, as well as gases, including the air using, this nanostructured material.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了纳米结构材料，其包含选自浸渍的，功能化的，掺杂的，带电的，涂覆的和辐射的纳米管中的有缺陷的碳纳米管及其组合。 缺陷碳纳米管含有至少一个碳环中的晶格畸变的缺陷。 还公开了一种净化流体的方法，例如液体，包括水，以及包括使用该纳米结构材料的空气的气体。

公开(公告)号：US20080029039A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

申请号：US11871427

申请日：2007-10-12

Applicant: Dennis Jenkins

Inventor： Dennis Jenkins

IPC: A01K29/00

CPC classification number: A01K1/0152 ,  A01K1/0154 ,  B01D39/02 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/28011 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28054 ,  B01J20/3064 ,  B01J20/3295 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2220/46 ,  B01J2220/68 ,  C05G3/0052 ,  C05G3/0058

Abstract: A method for creating a particle from a powder according to one embodiment includes applying a droplet of a liquid to a bed of powder, wherein a particle is formed at about a point of contact of the droplet with the bed. A composite particle according to one embodiment includes a liquid-absorbing material and a liquid-induced binding agent substantially homogeneously dispersed in the particle. A composite particle according to yet another embodiment includes a liquid-absorbing material and a byproduct of a liquid-induced gas forming agent substantially homogeneously dispersed in the particle. A composite particle suitable for use as an animal litter according to an embodiment includes a liquid-absorbing material, where the particle has at least one of the following properties: hollow, cupped, and generally bagel shaped. A composite particle in yet another embodiment includes a material formed in a shape substantially defined by a droplet of liquid.

Abstract translation: 根据一个实施方案的从粉末形成颗粒的方法包括将液滴滴加到粉末床上，其中颗粒在液滴与床的大约接触点处形成。 根据一个实施方案的复合颗粒包括液体吸收材料和基本上均匀分散在颗粒中的液体诱导结合剂。 根据另一个实施方案的复合颗粒包括液体吸收材料和基本上均匀分散在颗粒中的液体诱导气体形成剂的副产物。 根据实施方案适合用作动物垫料的复合颗粒包括液体吸收材料，其中所述颗粒具有以下性质中的至少一种：中空，杯形和通常百吉饼形。 在另一个实施方案中的复合颗粒包括形成为基本上由液滴形成的形状的材料。

公开(公告)号：US20080026041A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-31

申请号：US11677705

申请日：2007-02-22

Applicant: Frederick Tepper ,  Leonid Kaledin

Inventor： Frederick Tepper ,  Leonid Kaledin

IPC: B01D39/14 ,  A61F13/00 ,  A61K9/70 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J23/06 ,  B29C65/00 ,  D04H13/00 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B01J37/30 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01D15/04

CPC classification number: B01D39/2089 ,  B01D39/2017 ,  B01D39/2058 ,  B01D39/2062 ,  B01D39/2082 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2239/025 ,  B01D2239/0258 ,  B01D2239/0407 ,  B01D2239/0442 ,  B01D2239/0464 ,  B01D2239/064 ,  B01D2239/0695 ,  B01D2239/1216 ,  B01D2239/1233 ,  B01D2239/1241 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2258/0225 ,  B01D2259/4541 ,  B01J20/0211 ,  B01J20/0244 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/205 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/28085 ,  B01J20/28095 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C02F1/004 ,  C02F1/505 ,  C02F1/76 ,  C02F2305/08 ,  D04H1/407 ,  D04H1/413 ,  D04H1/4209 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  Y10T442/604 ,  Y10T442/615 ,  Y10T442/62 ,  Y10T442/699

Abstract: The invention is a fibrous structure for fluid streams that is a mixture of nano alumina fibers and second fibers arranged in a matrix to create asymmetrical pores and to which fine, ultrafine, or nanosize particles such as powdered activated carbon are attached without the use of binders. The fibrous structure containing powdered activated carbon intercepts contaminants from fluid streams. The invention is also a method of manufacturing and using the fibrous structure.

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于流体流的纤维结构，其是纳米氧化铝纤维和布置在基体中的第二纤维的混合物，以形成不对称孔，并且在不使用粘合剂的情况下附着细粉末状超细或纳米尺寸颗粒如粉末状活性炭 。 含有粉末活性炭的纤维结构拦截流体流中的污染物。 本发明也是制造和使用纤维结构体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07282464B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

申请号：US10431658

申请日：2003-08-11

Applicant: Nancy Lydia Kimmel

Inventor： Nancy Lydia Kimmel

IPC: B01J29/89 ,  B01J29/06 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/00

CPC classification number: B01J20/041 ,  B01D39/2055 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D2257/708 ,  B01J20/16 ,  B01J20/165 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/28028 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3234 ,  B01J2220/4881 ,  B60H3/06

Abstract: To protect individuals/animals inside an automobile form the harmful effects of an exhaust laden atmosphere containing volatile organic carbons, occurring in a variety of situations, such as in heavy traffic, tunnels, garages, smog and in areas of poor ventilation, to prolong breathable oxygen atmosphere within automobiles to prevent asphyxiation.Volatile organic carbons or VOC's and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are also a byproduct of vehicle exhaust and contribute to ground level ozone problems. The purpose of the invention of the activated mesh carbon laden with zeolite crystals/lithium hydroxide/lithium oxide acts to adsorb the volatile organic carbons in the surrounding atmosphere of the vehicle, and the net reactants are lithium carbonate solid and water, which is then absorbed by the Zeolite, and thereby prevent thousands of accidents and deaths, making the highways and our vehicles safer and healthier.

Abstract translation: 为了保护汽车内的个人/动物，会形成含有挥发性有机碳的排气负载气氛的有害影响，发生在各种情况下，如交通繁忙，隧道，车库，烟雾和通风不良区域，以延长透气性 汽车内的氧气氛防止窒息。 挥发性有机碳或挥发性有机化合物和氮氧化物（NOx）也是汽车尾气的副产物，并有助于地面臭氧问题。 使用沸石晶体/氢氧化锂/氧化锂的活性网状碳的发明的目的是吸附载体周围环境中的挥发性有机碳，净反应物是碳酸锂固体和水，然后被吸收 由沸石，从而防止数以千计的事故和死亡，使公路和车辆更安全，更健康。