RECIPROCATING REACTOR AND METHODS FOR THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF CARBONACEOUS FEEDSTOCK
    41.
    发明申请
    RECIPROCATING REACTOR AND METHODS FOR THERMAL DECOMPOSITION OF CARBONACEOUS FEEDSTOCK 有权
    回收反应器和碳分解热分解方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120285814A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13422011

    申请日:2012-03-16

    Abstract: The present technology discloses apparatus, systems, and methods for the thermal decomposition of carbonaceous feedstocks through continuous pyrolysis. A reciprocating reactor is disclosed that includes an inner reactor pipe and an outer reactor pipe. The outer reactor pipe has a first portion that surrounds the inner reactor pipe forming an annulus space, and a second portion that extends beyond the inner reactor pipe and forms a turnaround zone. The inner reactor pipe defines an inner reactor zone that produces partially reacted carbonaceous feedstock, and the annulus space defines an outer reactor zone that produces product gases and solids.

    Abstract translation: 本技术公开了通过连续热解热碳化原料热分解的装置,系统和方法。 公开了一种往复式反应器,其包括内反应器管和外反应器管。 外反应器管具有围绕形成环空间的内反应管的第一部分和延伸超过内反应管的第二部分并形成周转区。 内反应器管限定产生部分反应的碳质原料的内反应器区,并且环空间限定产生产物气体和固体的外反应器区。

    System and method for gas reaction
    43.
    发明授权
    System and method for gas reaction 有权
    气体反应的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08178053B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US12706468

    申请日:2010-02-16

    CPC classification number: B01J12/007 B01J8/10 B01J2208/028 B01J2219/00189

    Abstract: Herein disclosed is an apparatus, which comprises (1) a first cylindrical, porous, catalytic rotor symmetrically positioned about an axis of rotation and surrounding a first interior space; wherein the first porous catalytic rotor comprises a first catalyst; (2) an outer casing, wherein the outer casing and the rotor are separated by an annular space; (3) a motor configured for rotating the rotor about the axis of rotation; (4) a feed inlet line; and (5) a first outlet line, wherein the first outlet line is fluidly connected with the annular space. Herein disclosed is also a method comprising: (1) passing a feed gas comprising at least one gaseous reactant through a porous, catalytic rotor, wherein the porous, catalytic rotor is permeable to the at least one gaseous reactant and is made from or contains a catalyst effective for catalyzing a first reaction; and (2) extracting a first desired product.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种装置,其包括(1)围绕旋转轴对称地定位并围绕第一内部空间的第一圆柱形多孔催化转子; 其中所述第一多孔催化转子包括第一催化剂; (2)外壳,其中所述外壳和所述转子由环形空间分开; (3)构造成使转子围绕旋转轴线旋转的马达; (4)进料管线; 和(5)第一出口管线,其中第一出口管线与环形空间流体连接。 本文公开的方法还包括:(1)使包含至少一种气态反应物的进料气体通过多孔催化转化器,其中所述多孔催化转化器对于至少一种气态反应物是可渗透的,并由 对催化第一反应有效的催化剂; 和(2)提取第一所需产物。

    Reactor System and Process for the Catalytic Polymerization of Olefins, and the Use of Such Reactor System in Catalytic Polymerization of Olefins
    46.
    发明申请
    Reactor System and Process for the Catalytic Polymerization of Olefins, and the Use of Such Reactor System in Catalytic Polymerization of Olefins 有权
    烯烃催化聚合的反应器系统和方法,以及这种反应器系统在烯烃催化聚合中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US20100267915A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12809821

    申请日:2008-12-23

    Abstract: The invention relates to a reactor system and process for the catalytic polymerization of olefin monomer and optionally comonomer(s), having one or more inlets for olefin monomer, catalyst, optionally for comonomer, chain growth controllers or chain transfer agents, and/or inert gas, an outlet for gas and an outlet for polymerized particles. The reactor system has at least one fluidized bed unit and at least one moving bed unit, wherein the fluidized bed unit has means for maintaining a fluidized bed in the fluidized bed unit and wherein the moving bed unit is provided with an inlet and an outlet which are connected to the fluidized bed unit, wherein the outlet of the moving bed unit is provided with means for displacing metered quantities of polymerized particles from the moving bed unit into the fluidized bed unit, and to the use of such reactor system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于烯烃单体和任选的共聚单体的催化聚合的反应器系统和方法,其具有用于烯烃单体的一个或多个入口,任选地用于共聚单体,链增长控制器或链转移剂的催化剂,和/或惰性的 气体,气体出口和聚合颗粒的出口。 反应器系统具有至少一个流化床单元和至少一个移动床单元,其中流化床单元具有用于在流化床单元中维持流化床的装置,并且其中移动床单元设置有入口和出口, 连接到流化床单元,其中移动床单元的出口设置有用于将计量的聚合颗粒从移动床单元移动到流化床单元中的装置以及使用这种反应器系统。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GAS REACTION
    47.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GAS REACTION 有权
    气体反应的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100217039A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12706468

    申请日:2010-02-16

    CPC classification number: B01J12/007 B01J8/10 B01J2208/028 B01J2219/00189

    Abstract: Herein disclosed is an apparatus, which comprises (1) a first cylindrical, porous, catalytic rotor symmetrically positioned about an axis of rotation and surrounding a first interior space; wherein the first porous catalytic rotor comprises a first catalyst; (2) an outer casing, wherein the outer casing and the rotor are separated by an annular space; (3) a motor configured for rotating the rotor about the axis of rotation; (4) a feed inlet line; and (5) a first outlet line, wherein the first outlet line is fluidly connected with the annular space. Herein disclosed is also a method comprising: (1) passing a feed gas comprising at least one gaseous reactant through a porous, catalytic rotor, wherein the porous, catalytic rotor is permeable to the at least one gaseous reactant and is made from or contains a catalyst effective for catalyzing a first reaction; and (2) extracting a first desired product.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种装置,其包括(1)围绕旋转轴对称地定位并围绕第一内部空间的第一圆柱形多孔催化转子; 其中所述第一多孔催化转子包括第一催化剂; (2)外壳,其中所述外壳和所述转子由环形空间分开; (3)构造成使转子围绕旋转轴线旋转的马达; (4)进料管线; 和(5)第一出口管线,其中第一出口管线与环形空间流体连接。 本文公开的方法还包括:(1)使包含至少一种气态反应物的进料气体通过多孔催化转化器,其中所述多孔催化转化器对于至少一种气态反应物是可渗透的,并由 对催化第一反应有效的催化剂; 和(2)提取第一所需产物。

    Collider chamber apparatus and method of use of same
    48.
    发明授权
    Collider chamber apparatus and method of use of same 失效
    对撞机室设备及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07744826B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US12134535

    申请日:2008-06-06

    Abstract: The disclosed apparatus includes a stator and a rotor disposed for rotation within the stator. An inner wall of the stator defines one or more collider chambers. Rotation of the rotor causes movement of fluid disposed between the rotor and stator and establishes a rotational flow pattern within the collider chambers. The fluid movement induced by the rotor increases the temperature, density, and pressure of the fluid in the collider chamber.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的装置包括定子和设置成在定子​​内旋转的转子。 定子的内壁限定一个或多个碰撞室。 转子的旋转引起设置在转子和定子之间的流体的运动,并在对撞机室内建立旋转流动模式。 由转子引起的流体运动增加了碰撞室中的流体的温度,密度和压力。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISSOLVING SOLIDS IN LIQUIDS
    49.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISSOLVING SOLIDS IN LIQUIDS 失效
    用于溶解液体中固体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100152471A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12295785

    申请日:2007-03-27

    Applicant: Gert Albert

    Inventor: Gert Albert

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for dissolving solid bodies with a liquid, in particular for bringing solid bodies of different shapes and sizes, but mainly very course bodies, in contact with liquids, in order to dissolve them by a chemical reaction or dispersion. The device comprises a closed container (1) that is partially filled with the liquid and into which the solid bodies are introduced before being received inside the container (1) into a basket (2) that is movable relative to the container (1), and the solid bodies inside the basket (2) are brought into contact with the liquid. For the solid bodies to be introduced more easily, quickly and also more uniformly into the basket inside the container (1), in order to be dissolved, the basket (2) is suspended inside the container (1) in an oscillating manner, such that it can be moved back and forth, after it is filled with a bulk load of solid bodies, in alternating directions of rotation relative to the container (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用液体溶解固体的方法和装置,特别是用于使不同形状和尺寸的固体物质,但主要是与液体接触的非常流程的物体,以便通过化学反应或分散体溶解它们 。 该装置包括一部分被液体填充的密封容器(1),并且在将容器(1)容纳在容器(1)内部之前将固体物体引入该容器中的相对于容器(1)可移动的篮子(2)中, 并且将篮子(2)内的固体与液体接触。 为了更容易地,快速地并且也更均匀地引入到容器(1)内的篮子中的固体,为了溶解,将篮子(2)以振荡的方式悬挂在容器(1)内,例如 在相对于容器(1)的交替的旋转方向上,它可以在其被大体积的固体物体填充之后来回移动。

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