Apparatus for generating ozone
    41.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for generating ozone 失效
    臭氧发生装置

    公开(公告)号:US4863701A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-05

    申请号:US101070

    申请日:1987-09-25

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 C01B2201/22 C01B2201/32 C01B2201/34

    Abstract: Apparatus for the generation of ozone by electrostatic discharge. An array of glass tubes are provided each containing a conductive rod therein serving as a core. Adjacent tubes are parallel to each other and the conductive rod of each tube is connected to the secondary terminal of a high voltage transformer. The tubes containing the conductive rods serve as an electrode when the voltage transformer is activated thereby creating an electrostatic field. Oxygen molecules in the electrostatic field are transformed to form ozone molecules. The apparatus can be applied to deodorizing an enclosed space with the addition of a fan to feed oxygen past the tube array and distribute the ozone that is generated. The apparatus also has an odor emitting chamber to prevent excess ozone build up after operation.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过静电放电产生臭氧的装置。 提供了一组玻璃管,每个玻璃管包含用作芯的导电棒。 相邻的管彼此平行,并且每个管的导电棒连接到高压变压器的次级端子。 当电压互感器被激活时,包含导电棒的管用作电极,从而产生静电场。 将静电场中的氧分子转化成臭氧分子。 该设备可以应用于除去一个封闭的空间,添加一个风扇以将氧气供给到管阵列上,并分配产生的臭氧。 该装置还具有气味发射室,以防止在操作后积聚过多的臭氧。

    Ozone generator
    42.
    发明授权
    Ozone generator 失效
    臭氧发生器

    公开(公告)号:US4690803A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-01

    申请号:US851160

    申请日:1986-04-14

    Applicant: Michael Hirth

    Inventor: Michael Hirth

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 C01B2201/14 C01B2201/34

    Abstract: In modern ozone generators, high power densities are achievable when dielectrics (3) based on ceramics or filled plastic dielectrics and corresponding gap widths and dual cooling are used. With respect to efficiency, such ozone generators are inferior to those with a glass dielectric.To improve the efficiency and the resistance to the discharge attack, it is proposed to glaze the titanium oxide ceramic on the surface and to coat the plastic dielectrics with a high-temperature ceramic adhesive based on SiO.sub.2.

    Abstract translation: 在现代臭氧发生器中,当使用基于陶瓷或填充塑料电介质的电介质(3)和相应的间隙宽度和双重冷却时,可实现高功率密度。 关于效率,这种臭氧发生器比具有玻璃电介质的臭氧发生器差。 为了提高效率和耐放电性,建议在表面上釉氧化钛陶瓷,并用基于SiO 2的高温陶瓷粘合剂涂覆塑料电介质。

    Ozone generator
    43.
    发明授权
    Ozone generator 失效
    臭氧发生器

    公开(公告)号:US4603031A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-29

    申请号:US737863

    申请日:1985-05-28

    Abstract: The ozone generator having in combination a first tubular electrode surrounded by a tubular dielectric which, in turn, is surrounded by a second tubular electrode. Entry of air to be ozonized occurs into a first end of the first tubular electrode and, through a pattern of perforations, is permitted to escape therefrom into an annular volume between the first tubular electrode and the tubular dielectric. The first tubular electrode is centrally, radially, sealed so as to form two chemically and electrically separate chambers. The second or output chamber of the first tubular electrode is provided with a pattern of perforations which permits re-entry of the air, which has been ozonized while exposed to a voltage across the annular volume between the outside of the first electrode and the dielectric, to the second or output part of the first tubular electric.

    Abstract translation: 臭氧发生器组合有由管状电介质围绕的第一管状电极,其又由第二管状电极围绕。 待臭化的空气的进入发生在第一管状电极的第一端中,并且穿过穿孔图案被允许从其中排出到第一管状电极和管状电介质之间的环形体积中。 第一管状电极在中心,径向地密封,以形成两个化学和电气分离的腔室。 第一管状电极的第二或输出室设置有穿孔图案,其允许空气再次进入,该空气已暴露于跨越第一电极和电介质的外部之间的环形体积的电压的同时被臭氧化, 到第一管状电气的第二或输出部分。

    Converting oxygen to ozone using a liquid dielectric containing
dissolved oxygen
    44.
    发明授权
    Converting oxygen to ozone using a liquid dielectric containing dissolved oxygen 失效
    使用含有溶解氧的液体电介质将氧转化为臭氧

    公开(公告)号:US4140608A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-20

    申请号:US826684

    申请日:1977-08-22

    Inventor: Vesper A. Vaseen

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 C01B2201/34 C01B2201/74

    Abstract: My invention relates to the use of an inert dielectric solvent liquid of fully halogenated fluorocarbon as the solvent for dissolving under pressure air and oxygen; which liquid acts as the dielectric in an ozone generator; and retains the ozone produced in the corona of the generator in solution in the liquid dielectric, until the pressure is reduced.For commercial applications, ozone is generated at the point of use by passing oxygen, or oxygen containing gas such as air, through a high-energy electrical discharge called Corona.The Corona discharge principle is based on a high voltage alternating current between two electrodes which are separated by a layer of dielectric material and a narrow gap through which the oxygen bearing gas is passed. The dielectric is necessary to stabilize the discharge over the entire electrode area so that it does not localize as an intense arc. In the present corona generation of ozone, a substantial fraction of the input energy is converted to heat, which must be removed by heat exchanger.My invention replaces the dielectric of solid materials; with a dielectric liquid which not only acts as the dielectric, but when compounds such as fluorocarbons are used the oxygen is carried through the corona as dissolved oxygen in solution in the dielectric, which also absorbes the excess heat produced, thus cooling the generator. The generator is operated at a superatmospheric pressure, which permits automatic stripping of the ozone by reducing the pressure following the generator.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用完全卤化的氟碳化合物的惰性介电溶剂液体作为在压力空气和氧气下溶解的溶剂; 该液体作为臭氧发生器中的电介质; 并将在发生器的电晕中产生的臭氧保留在液体电介质中的溶液中,直到压力降低。

    Corona generator apparatus
    46.
    发明授权
    Corona generator apparatus 失效
    电晕发生器装置

    公开(公告)号:US3891561A

    公开(公告)日:1975-06-24

    申请号:US39518073

    申请日:1973-09-07

    Abstract: A corona generator method and apparatus preferably for generating ozone, employing a plurality of corona generating cells each comprising a pair of parallel spaced-apart electrodes having a fired-on coating of porcelain enamel. The electrodes are connected to an AC voltage source of sufficient voltage to generate a corona discharge, and an oxygen-containing gas is passed between the electrodes to generate ozone. A high concentration ozone is produced as well as a large quantity of ozone, without water cooling, and at voltages of approximately 6,000 volts. An equation setting forth, for the first time, the interrelationships between the various parameters in a corona generator is derived by Applicant. According to the invention, the corona power is maximized by maximizing the expression Epsilon /Td, where epsilon is the dielectric constant of te porcelain enamel coating and Td is the dielectric thickness.

    Abstract translation: 一种优选用于产生臭氧的电晕发生器方法和装置,其采用多个电晕发生电池,每个电晕发生电池均包括一对平行间隔开的​​电极,所述电极具有瓷釉的烧制涂层。 电极连接到具有足够电压的AC电压源以产生电晕放电,并且含氧气体在电极之间通过以产生臭氧。 产生高浓度臭氧以及大量臭氧,无水冷却,电压约为6,000伏特。 第一次提出了电晕发生器中的各种参数之间的相互关系的方程式由申请人得出。 根据本发明,通过最大化ε/ Td的表达式来最大化电晕功率,其中ε是搪瓷涂层的介电常数,Td是电介质厚度。

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