Apparatus for generating ozone and/or O1 using a high energy plasma discharge
    41.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for generating ozone and/or O1 using a high energy plasma discharge 有权
    使用高能等离子体放电产生臭氧和/或O1的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07943098B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US10589148

    申请日:2005-03-03

    Abstract: An electro chemical conversion cell that can break down certain gasses to provide ozone and monovalent oxygen from a supplied volume of a suitable 02-containing gas. The conversion cell is provided with at least one metal mesh electrode within a generator reaction chamber, and a power supply which is adapted to supply a high alternating electric current voltage to at least partially break-down O2 in the input gas to yield ozone. A fluid flow passage extends through the reaction chamber as a generally elongated passage through the reaction cavity. The fluid flow passage extends from an upstream end, where the O2-containing gas is initially supplied into the housing, to a downstream end where treated gas either flows outwardly therefrom under pressure or is evacuated from the housing. In a simplified construction, the fluid flow passage is delineated by a series of electrically insulating plates and/or spacers which are used to partition the reaction cavity.

    Abstract translation: 一种电化学转化电池,其可以从供应体积的合适的含氧气体中分解某些气体以提供臭氧和一价氧。 转换单元在发电机反应室内设置有至少一个金属网状电极,以及适于提供高交流电压至少部分地分解输入气体中的氧气以产生臭氧的电源。 流体流动通道作为通过反应腔的大致细长通道延伸穿过反应室。 流体流动通道从上游端延伸,其中含O2的气体最初被供应到壳体中,到下游端,其中处理气体在压力下从其向外流动或者从壳体排出。 在简化的结构中,流体流动通道被用于分隔反应腔的一系列电绝缘板和/或间隔物所描绘。

    Discharge cell for ozonizer
    42.
    发明申请
    Discharge cell for ozonizer 失效
    放电池用于臭氧发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20060024220A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11230628

    申请日:2005-09-21

    Abstract: This is a discharge cell used for an ozonizer. A space where a discharge gap amount is determined between the first electrodes 10 and 10 is formed by stacking a couple of upper and lower first electrodes 10 and 10, constituted by the plate-like rigid body, in both sides with sandwiching a couple of rigid body spacers 20 and 20. In this space, a dielectric body unit 30 that consists of a rigid body of the sandwich structure of sandwiching a second electrode 32 is arranged between glass plates 31 and 31. The dielectric body unit 30 is supported in a neutral position in the space by a plurality of spacers 40, 40, . . . for discharge gap formation that are inserted between the upper and lower first electrodes 10, and forms discharge gaps 50 and 50 in both sides. The minimum discharge gap amount G of 0.4 mm or less is stably secured. It is possible to prevent the damage of a cell component and a pressurizing mechanism.

    Abstract translation: 这是用于臭氧发生器的放电单元。 在第一电极10和10之间确定放电间隙量的空间通过将由板状刚体构成的一对上部和下部第一电极10和10两侧夹在一起而形成, 主体间隔件20和20。 在该空间中,在玻璃板31,31之间配置有夹着第二电极32的夹层结构的刚性体的电介质体单元30。 电介质体单元30通过多个间隔件40,40支撑在空间中的中间位置。 。 。 用于插入在上下电极10之间的放电间隙形成,并且在两侧形成放电间隙50和50。 稳定地确保0.4mm以下的最小放电间隙量G。 可以防止电池部件和加压机构的损坏。

    Electric energy converting/storing system
    43.
    发明授权
    Electric energy converting/storing system 有权
    电能转换/存储系统

    公开(公告)号:US06537508B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-25

    申请号:US09717288

    申请日:2000-11-22

    Abstract: An electric energy conversion/storage system includes an ozone generating means (12) for producing an ozonized gas from a raw material gas containing oxygen by utilizing electric energy, an ozone adsorbing/desorbing means (15) for adsorbing ozone contained in the ozonized gas and desorbing ozone from the adsorbed state, a gas circulation system for causing the raw material gas and the ozonized gas to flow through the ozone generating means (12) and the ozone adsorbing/desorbing means (15) while feeding back to the ozone generating means (12) a residual part of the oxygen gas remaining after adsorption of ozone, a coolant supply means (16) for cooling the ozone adsorbing/desorbing means (15), and an ozone discharging means (29, 30) for taking out an ozone containing gas which contains ozone molecules from the ozone adsorbing/desorbing means (15) to thereby supply the ozone containing gas to an ozone consumer (23). The ozone discharging means (29, 30) includes an ozone concentration control means (29) for enabling supply of the ozone containing gas to the ozone consumer (23) substantially at a predetermined ozone concentration and substantially at a predetermined constant flow rate.

    Abstract translation: 一种电能转换/储存系统包括:臭氧发生装置(12),用于通过利用电能从含有氧的原料气体产生臭氧化气体;臭氧吸附/解吸装置(15),用于吸收臭氧化气体中所含的臭氧; 从吸附状态解吸臭氧,使原料气体和臭氧化气体在返回到臭氧发生装置的同时通过臭氧发生装置(12)和臭氧吸附/解吸装置(15)的气体循环系统( 12)吸附臭氧后残留的氧气残留部分,用于冷却臭氧吸附/解吸装置(15)的冷却剂供应装置(16)和用于取出含臭氧的臭氧的臭氧排出装置(29,30) 含有来自臭氧吸附/解吸装置(15)的臭氧分子的气体,从而向臭氧消耗装置(23)供给含臭氧气体。 臭氧排放装置(29,30)包括臭氧浓度控制装置(29),用于能够基本上以预定的臭氧浓度和基本上以预定的恒定流量向臭氧消耗装置(23)供应含臭氧的气体。

    Ozone generator with reduced NOx and method thereof
    44.
    发明授权
    Ozone generator with reduced NOx and method thereof 失效
    减少NOx的臭氧发生器及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US06517787B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US09875746

    申请日:2001-06-06

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an ozone generator with reduced NOx comprising an air stream generating device; a drying device; an electrical field generating unit; a high-voltage generating device; and a cooling device. The flow velocity of the air stream in the ozone generating area can be increased by the air stream generating device up to 700 s.c.c.m. The temperature in the ozone generating area can be lowered by the cooling system to lower than 10° C. The amount of NOx produced by the disclosed ozone generator can be reduced substantially.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种具有减少的NOx的臭氧发生器,包括气流发生装置; 干燥装置; 电场产生单元; 高压发生装置; 和冷却装置。 臭氧发生区域中的空气流的流速可以通过气流发生装置增加至700s.c.c.m。 臭氧发生区域的温度可以通过冷却系统降低到低于10℃。由公开的臭氧发生器产生的NOx的量可以大大降低。

    Plate-type ozonizer
    45.
    发明授权
    Plate-type ozonizer 失效
    板式臭氧发生器

    公开(公告)号:US5435978A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-25

    申请号:US30300

    申请日:1993-06-08

    Inventor: Tetsusuke Yokomi

    Abstract: A plate-type ozonizer capable of suppressing the deformation of plate discharging cells and securing a high ozone-generating efficiency where a high-concentration and high-pressure ozone gas is to be generated. An ozonizer body 10, in which a plurality of discharging; cells 11 are stacked one above the other, is housed in a pressure vessel 20. The pressure vessel 20 is supplied with a pressurized gas having a pressure equal to or almost equal to that of the raw material gases which are supplied to said discharging cells 11. Thus there is little or no differential pressure between the inside and the outside of the discharging cells 11 and therefore the discharging cells 11 are not subject to being deformed by unequal inner and outer pressure forces. A dried gas is used as the pressurized gas to prevent also a poor insulation due to a dewing.

    Abstract translation: 能够抑制板排出单元的变形并确保要产生高浓度和高压臭氧气体的高臭氧发生效率的板式臭氧发生器。 一种臭氧发生器体10,其中多个放电; 电池单元11彼此堆叠,容纳在压力容器20中。压力容器20被供应压力等于或几乎等于供给到所述放电单元11的原料气体的压力气体 因此,在放电单元11的内部和外部之间几乎没有或没有压差,因此不会因内部和外部压力不均而使放电单元11变形。 使用干燥气体作为加压气体,以防止由于脱气引起的绝缘差。

    Ozone cell with cooling bellows
    46.
    发明授权
    Ozone cell with cooling bellows 失效
    带冷却波纹管的臭氧电池

    公开(公告)号:US5002739A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-26

    申请号:US580683

    申请日:1990-09-11

    Abstract: An ozone generation cell operating by corona discharge in an annular passage with regions of corona discharge alternating with corona-free regions where cooling takes place is improved by the incorporation of corrugated, deformable heat transfer walls in the corona-free regions. These corrugated walls impart flexibility to the structure, and thereby relieve the strain on the structural components. This permits the heat transfer wall, which is the outer of the two cylinders defining the annular passage, to center the inner of the two cylinders inside it and thus achieve a more uniform gap width in the corona regions. This is of value since the inner cylinder is preferably made of a ceramic material and not perfectly straight. The corrugations also promote turbulent flow in both the coolant medium and the gas mixture in which the ozone is generated.

    Abstract translation: 在环形通道中通过电晕放电操作的臭氧发生电池,其中电晕放电区域与发生冷却的无电晕区交替,通过在无电晕区域中并入波纹状可变形传热壁而得到改善。 这些波纹状壁赋予结构灵活性,从而减轻结构部件的应变。 这允许限定环形通道的两个气缸的外部的传热壁将两个气缸的内部定位在其内部,从而在电晕区域中实现更均匀的间隙宽度。 这是有价值的,因为内筒优选地由陶瓷材料制成并且不是完全直的。 波纹也促进冷却剂介质和产生臭氧的气体混合物中的湍流。

    Boiling coolant ozone generator
    48.
    发明授权
    Boiling coolant ozone generator 失效
    沸腾冷却剂臭氧发生器

    公开(公告)号:US4411756A

    公开(公告)日:1983-10-25

    申请号:US481026

    申请日:1983-03-31

    Abstract: An ozone generator is set forth wherein the production of ozone is increased by the more efficient cooling of the generator electrodes and therefore the discharge gap where the ozone forms. The cooling is effected by the use of a boiling coolant fluid which has a high heat transfer capacity. Additionally the electrode structure is made more rigid for increased life in the presence of boiling cooling fluid. A method of ozone preparation is also set forth. Alternately cooling can be enhanced by the introduction of a gas into the coolant to enhance coolant turbulence without boiling the coolant.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种臭氧发生器,其中通过发生器电极的更有效的冷却以及因此形成臭氧的放电间隙来增加臭氧的产生。 冷却通过使用具有高传热能力的沸腾冷却剂流体来实现。 此外,在沸腾的冷却流体的存在下,电极结构被制成更刚性以增加寿命。 还阐述了臭氧制备方法。 可以通过向冷却剂中引入气体来提高冷却效率,以增加冷却剂紊流而不使冷却剂沸腾。

    Apparatus for treating a fluid by electron emission
    49.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating a fluid by electron emission 失效
    用于通过电子发射处理流体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4168238A

    公开(公告)日:1979-09-18

    申请号:US837022

    申请日:1977-09-27

    Abstract: A cell or apparatus for treating a fluid by electron emission as the fluid is passed through a space between a dielectric layer located on a surface of a first electrode and a second electrode and as the electrodes are operated by an attached, appropriate circuit to cause electron emission within the space can be constructed so as to improve the efficiency of the cell or apparatus and so as to promote the amount of time which the dielectric layer may be used without breakdown. In constructing a cell or apparatus for this purpose cooling jackets are provided for circulating cooling fluids in contact with the surfaces of these electrodes remote from one another. In accordance with the disclosure the pressures of the fluids used in the cooling jackets and the fluid passing through the space of the apparatus or cell are regulated so as to maintain the electrical characteristics of the cell or apparatus substantially constant. This improves the efficiency of the circuit used to power the cell. In achieving such regulation the pressures are also preferably regulated so that there is substantially no deflection or movement of the dielectric layer. This minimizes the chances of such dielectric layer breaking down.

    Abstract translation: 当流体通过位于第一电极和第二电极的表面上的电介质层之间的空间作为电极时,通过电子发射来处理流体的电池或设备通过附接的适当电路来操作以产生电子 可以构造空间内的发射以提高电池或装置的效率,并且促进电介质层可以使用而不发生破坏的时间量。 在构造用于此目的的电池或设备时,提供冷却套以使与这些电极彼此远离的表面接触的冷却流体循环。 根据公开内容,调节在冷却夹套中使用的流体的压力和通过设备或单元的空间的流体的压力,以保持电池或设备的电气特性基本上恒定。 这提高了用于为电池供电的电路的效率。 在实现这种调节时,还优选调节压力,使得绝缘层基本上不会发生偏转或移动。 这最小化了这种介电层破裂的可能性。

    Ozone generating system
    50.
    发明授权
    Ozone generating system 失效
    臭氧发生系统

    公开(公告)号:US4049552A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-20

    申请号:US632383

    申请日:1975-11-17

    Applicant: John H. Arff

    Inventor: John H. Arff

    Abstract: A housing has an interior casing receiving a coolant. This casing is associated with a forced cooling system and has open ended tubular portions therethrough formed of electrically conducting metal. Glass ozone generating tubes are removably supported in the tubular portions by axial movement and are held in spaced ozone generating position by spacers on the tubes. The tubes have an electrically conducting silver coating on the interior surface and have an interior band engageable with the coating for admitting high voltage to the tube from a conductor leading into the tube. A treatment tank associated with the ozone generating system has a recirculating conduit operably connected with the housing for the ozone generating tubes. An additional conduit extends from the treatment tank to a storage tank and a filter for filtering out coagulated material is provided in this conduit.

    Abstract translation: 壳体具有容纳冷却剂的内部壳体。 该壳体与强制冷却系统相关联并且具有由导电金属形成的开口的管状部分。 玻璃臭氧发生管通过轴向移动可移除地支撑在管状部分中,并且通过管上的间隔件保持在间隔开的臭氧发生位置。 这些管在内表面上具有导电银涂层,并且具有可与涂层接合的内部带,用于从导向管的导体允许对管的高电压。 与臭氧发生系统相关联的处理槽具有与用于臭氧发生管的壳体可操作地连接的再循环管道。 另外的管道从处理槽延伸到储罐,并且在该管道中设置用于过滤掉凝固材料的过滤器。

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