公开(公告)号：US20100178174A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12354269

申请日：2009-01-15

Applicant: James D. Mehaffey ,  Jason A. Roberge ,  Frederick E. Bender

Inventor： James D. Mehaffey ,  Jason A. Roberge ,  Frederick E. Bender

IPC: F04B49/20 ,  F04B41/06

CPC classification number: F04B49/20 ,  F04C18/16 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F04C28/02 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C2240/81 ,  F04C2270/56

Abstract: A compressor system includes a lead compressor operable to produce a flow of compressed fluid at a first output and a lag compressor operable to produce a flow of compressed fluid at a second output. The sum of the first output and the second output defines a system output. A lead variable speed motor is operable to drive the lead compressor at a first compressor speed to vary the first output and a lag variable speed motor is operable to drive the lag compressor at a second compressor speed to vary the second output. A sensor is operable to measure a system load, and a lead motor drive is operable to control the speed of the lead variable speed motor and to set a desired operating state of the lag variable speed motor in response to a comparison of the system load and the system output.

Abstract translation: 压缩机系统包括可操作以在第一输出处产生压缩流体流的牵引压缩机和可在第二输出处产生压缩流体流的滞后压缩机。 第一个输出和第二个输出的总和定义了系统输出。 引导变速马达可操作以以第一压缩机速度驱动引导压缩机以改变第一输出，并且滞后变速马达可操作以以第二压缩机速度驱动滞后压缩机以改变第二输出。 传感器可操作以测量系统负载，并且引线电动机驱动器可操作以响应于系统负载和系统负载的比较而控制牵引变速电动机的速度并设置滞后变速电动机的期望操作状态 系统输出。

公开(公告)号：US07670120B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-02

申请号：US11920979

申请日：2006-05-23

Applicant: Pierre Ginies ,  David Genevois ,  Jean De Bernardi

Inventor： Pierre Ginies ,  David Genevois ,  Jean De Bernardi

IPC: F04C18/02 ,  F04C2/00

CPC classification number: F04C29/023 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C29/025 ,  F04C2240/603 ,  Y10S418/01

Abstract: A scroll-type refrigerant compressor includes a drive shaft with an off-axis lubrication conduit which is supplied with oil from an oil pan located in the lower part of the compressor by an oil pump that is disposed at a first end of the shaft. The lubrication conduit has lubrication holes at the different shaft guide bearings. The second end of the shaft is equipped with a device that enables the orbital movement of the moving scroll of the compressor. The aforementioned shaft also includes a return conduit which is inclined in relation to the axis of the shaft and which extends over at least part of the length thereof. One of the ends of the return conduit opens at the wall of the shaft in the area located beyond the rotor on the side of the oil pan. In addition, fluid communication is provided between the lubrication conduit and the return conduit.

Abstract translation: 涡旋式制冷剂压缩机包括具有离轴润滑导管的驱动轴，所述驱动轴通过设置在轴的第一端处的油泵从位于压缩机的下部的油盘供给油。 润滑导管在不同的轴导向轴承处有润滑孔。 轴的第二端配备有能够使压缩机的动涡旋件的轨道运动的装置。 上述轴还包括相对于轴的轴线倾斜并在其长度的至少一部分上延伸的回流管道。 返回管道的一端之一在位于油底壳一侧的转子外部的轴的壁处开口。 此外，在润滑导管和返回导管之间提供流体连通。

公开(公告)号：US20090041602A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

申请号：US11920979

申请日：2006-05-23

Applicant: Pierre Ginies ,  David Genevois ,  Jean De Bernardi

Inventor： Pierre Ginies ,  David Genevois ,  Jean De Bernardi

IPC: F01C1/02

CPC classification number: F04C29/023 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C29/025 ,  F04C2240/603 ,  Y10S418/01

Abstract: A scroll-type refrigerant compressor includes a drive shaft with an off-axis lubrication conduit which is supplied with oil from an oil pan located in the lower part of the compressor by an oil pump that is disposed at a first end of the shaft. The lubrication conduit has lubrication holes at the different shaft guide bearings. The second end of the shaft is equipped with a device that enables the orbital movement of the moving scroll of the compressor. The aforementioned shaft also includes a return conduit which is inclined in relation to the axis of the shaft and which extends over at least part of the length thereof. One of the ends of the return conduit opens at the wall of the shaft in the area located beyond the rotor on the side of the oil pan. In addition, fluid communication is provided between the lubrication conduit and the return conduit.

Abstract translation: 涡旋式制冷剂压缩机包括具有离轴润滑导管的驱动轴，所述驱动轴通过设置在轴的第一端处的油泵从位于压缩机的下部的油盘供给油。 润滑导管在不同的轴导向轴承处有润滑孔。 轴的第二端配备有能够使压缩机的动涡旋件的轨道运动的装置。 上述轴还包括相对于轴的轴线倾斜并在其长度的至少一部分上延伸的回流管道。 返回管道的一端之一在位于油底壳一侧的转子外部的轴的壁处开口。 此外，在润滑导管和返回导管之间提供流体连通。

公开(公告)号：US20090041598A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

申请号：US12162302

申请日：2007-01-11

Applicant: Satoru Saito ,  Tomokazu Naruta ,  Shigeyuki Koyama

Inventor： Satoru Saito ,  Tomokazu Naruta ,  Shigeyuki Koyama

IPC: F04B17/03

CPC classification number: F04C18/0215 ,  B60H2001/3236 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C29/0085 ,  F04C2240/30 ,  F04C2240/403 ,  F04C2240/808 ,  F04C2270/03 ,  F04C2270/19 ,  F04C2270/44 ,  F25B49/025 ,  F25B2500/08 ,  F25B2500/19 ,  F25B2600/021 ,  F25B2700/1933 ,  F25B2700/21154

Abstract: An inverter-integrated or an inverter-separated electric compressor has a control device. The control device estimates a compressor suction pressure based on the temperature of the power element of the inverter, or directly measures the compressor suction pressure by a sensor, or estimates the compressor suction pressure based on a compressor suction temperature or on a compressor housing temperature. Further, the control device calculates a motor torque based on a motor rotational speed, a motor phase current, and a motor phase voltage, estimates a compressor discharge pressure based on the compressor suction pressure and the motor torque, and estimates a compressor discharge temperature based on the compressor suction pressure and the compressor discharge pressure. An electric compressor having a discharge temperature detection means in place of a conventional thermal protector can be realized.

Abstract translation: 逆变器集成或逆变器分离的电动压缩机具有控制装置。 控制装置基于变频器的功率元件的温度来估计压缩机吸入压力，或者通过传感器直接测量压缩机吸入压力，或基于压缩机吸入温度或压缩机壳体温度来估计压缩机吸入压力。 此外，控制装置基于电动机转速，电动机相电流和电动机相电压来计算电动机转矩，基于压缩机吸入压力和电动机转矩来估计压缩机排出压力，并且基于压缩机排出温度基于 对压缩机的吸入压力和压缩机排气压力。 可以实现具有排出温度检测装置代替常规热保护器的电动压缩机。

公开(公告)号：US20090035168A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US11918717

申请日：2006-05-23

Applicant: Pierre Ginies ,  David Genevois ,  Alexandre Montchamp

Inventor： Pierre Ginies ,  David Genevois ,  Alexandre Montchamp

IPC: F04C18/04 ,  F04C2/00 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F01C1/04

CPC classification number: F04C29/023 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C29/025 ,  F04C2240/603 ,  Y10S418/01

Abstract: The invention relates to a scroll-type refrigerant compressor The inventive compressor comprises: a sealed chamber which is defined by a ferrule (2) and which contains a suction volume and a compression volume; and an electric motor which is disposed on the suction side and which comprises a stator (7) and a rotor (8), the latter being solidly connected to a drive shaft (26). The stator (7) is surrounded by an intermediate casing (6) which defines (i) an annular volume (13) with the moving ferrule (2) of the compressor and (ii) a chamber (11) containing the coil end of the motor and facing the compression volume side. The end of the intermediate casing that faces the side opposite the compression volume is disposed at the end of the stator facing the side opposite the compression volume or set back from same. In addition, means (14) are provided in order to convey at least part of the gas arriving at the gas inlet in the ferrule into the chamber (11) containing the coil end.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及涡旋式制冷剂压缩机本发明的压缩机包括：由套圈（2）限定并且包含吸入容积和压缩体积的密封室; 以及电动机，其设置在吸入侧，并且包括定子（7）和转子（8），所述转子（8）牢固地连接到驱动轴（26）。 定子（7）由中间壳体（6）围绕，中间壳体（6）限定（i）具有压缩机的移动套管（2）的环形容积（13）和（ii）容纳线圈端部 电机并面向压缩容积一侧。 面向与压缩体积相反的一侧的中间壳体的端部设置在定子的面对与压缩体积相反的一侧的端部或与之相反的位置。 此外，设置装置（14）以将至少部分到达套管内的气体入口的气体输送到包含线圈端的腔室（11）中。

公开(公告)号：US20090016898A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-15

申请号：US12223124

申请日：2007-01-18

Applicant: Alexander Antoon Smets

Inventor： Alexander Antoon Smets

IPC: F04C28/08 ,  F04B49/20

CPC classification number: F04B49/20 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04D27/004 ,  F04D27/0261 ,  F04D29/584

Abstract: Compressor including a housing (2) containing a compressor element (6) that is powered by a variable speed motor (7) with a control box (8) with a set maximum number of revolutions (Nmax) for the compressor element (6), an air cooling blower (10) which sucks air from the environment via an inlet (11) and blows it back to the environment through the housing (2) via an exhaust (12) and a cooling circuit (13) for the cooling of the gas which has been compressed by the compressor element (6), further wherein the control box (8) is equipped with an algorithm (24) that reduces the maximum allowed set number of revolutions (Nmax) to a defined level as soon as the monitored environmental temperature (T20) rises above a maximum set level (Tmax), and the maximum allowed set number of revolutions (Nmax) is increased as soon as the environmental temperature (T20) falls below the maximum set level (Tmax).

Abstract translation: 压缩机包括：壳体（2），其包含由变速马达（7）供电的压缩机元件（6），其具有用于压缩机元件（6）的具有设定的最大转数（Nmax）的控制箱（8） 一个通过入口（11）从环境吸入空气并通过外壳（2）经由外壳（12）和冷却回路（13）将其吹回环境的空气冷却风扇（10），用于冷却 已经由压缩机元件（6）压缩的气体，其中控制箱（8）配备有算法（24），一旦所监视的控制箱（8）被设定为将所允许的最大允许设定转数（Nmax）减小到所定义的水平 环境温度（T20）上升到最大设定水平（Tmax）以上，一旦环境温度（T20）下降到最大设定水平（Tmax）以下，最大允许设定转速（Nmax）就会增加。

公开(公告)号：US20080223057A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

申请号：US12088022

申请日：2005-10-26

Applicant: Alexander Lifson ,  Sriram Srinivasan

Inventor： Alexander Lifson ,  Sriram Srinivasan

IPC: F25B41/04 ,  F25B41/00 ,  F25B49/00

CPC classification number: F25B49/025 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C28/26 ,  F04C29/042 ,  F25B1/04 ,  F25B41/043 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2600/0253 ,  F25B2600/0261 ,  F25B2600/2521 ,  Y02B30/741

Abstract: A variable speed drive is provided for operating a compressor motor in a refrigerant system. When a low load situation has been determined by the refrigerant system controls, the variable speed drive operates the compressor motor at lower speed mode of operation. Further, the operation of the variable speed drive is combined with a pulse width modulation control of different system components. In particular, at least one valve or compressor can be can be rapidly cycled by the control to regulate amount of refrigerant passing through the valve or compressor. Example valves would include a shut-off valve for an economizer cycle, an unloader valve, or a suction modulation valve.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于在制冷剂系统中操作压缩机电动机的变速驱动器。 当由制冷剂系统控制确定低负载情况时，变速驱动器以较低速运行模式操作压缩机马达。 此外，变速驱动器的操作与不同系统部件的脉宽调制控制相结合。 特别地，至少一个阀门或压缩机可以通过控制器快速循环，以调节通过阀门或压缩机的制冷剂量。 示例性阀门将包括用于节能循环的截止阀，卸载阀或抽吸调节阀。

公开(公告)号：US07419365B2

公开(公告)日：2008-09-02

申请号：US11514055

申请日：2006-08-31

Applicant: Hung M Pham ,  Abtar Singh ,  Jean-Luc Caillat ,  Mark Bass

Inventor： Hung M Pham ,  Abtar Singh ,  Jean-Luc Caillat ,  Mark Bass

IPC: F04B49/00

CPC classification number: G05D23/1909 ,  A47F3/04 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C27/005 ,  F04C28/00 ,  F04C28/02 ,  F04C28/06 ,  F04C28/08 ,  F04C28/22 ,  F04C28/265 ,  F04C28/28 ,  F04C2270/015 ,  F04C2270/86 ,  F25B1/04 ,  F25B5/02 ,  F25B41/043 ,  F25B41/062 ,  F25B49/005 ,  F25B49/022 ,  F25B2341/0653 ,  F25B2400/22 ,  F25B2600/0261 ,  F25B2700/193 ,  F25B2700/1933 ,  F25B2700/2106 ,  F25B2700/2117 ,  F25B2700/21174 ,  F25B2700/21175 ,  Y02B30/72

Abstract: A compressor includes an orbiting member and a non-orbiting member mounted relative the orbiting member to define first and second chambers disposed between the orbiting and non-orbiting members. The non-orbiting member forms a seal to generally prevent fluid communication between the first and second chambers when in a first position and breaks the seal to allow fluid communication between the first and second chambers when in a second position. A structure supports the orbiting and non-orbiting members for relative orbital movement therebetween and a time pulsed actuation apparatus is coupled to the structure and configured to selectively break the seal.

Abstract translation: 压缩机包括绕轨道构件和相对于轨道构件安装的非轨道构件，以限定设置在轨道和非轨道构件之间的第一和第二腔室。 非轨道构件形成密封件，以在第一位置处大体上防止第一和第二腔室之间的流体连通，并且当处于第二位置时破坏密封件以允许第一和第二腔室之间的流体连通。 结构支撑轨道和非轨道运动的构件，用于相对轨道运动，并且时间脉冲致动装置联接到结构并且被配置为选择性地破坏密封。

公开(公告)号：US20080145240A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

申请号：US11815781

申请日：2006-04-27

Applicant: Marcos Guilherme Schwarz ,  Roberto Andrich ,  Fabio Henrique Klein

Inventor： Marcos Guilherme Schwarz ,  Roberto Andrich ,  Fabio Henrique Klein

IPC: F04C29/02 ,  F04C28/08

CPC classification number: F04C28/08 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C2270/052 ,  F04C2270/07 ,  F04C2270/10

Abstract: The present invention relates to a control system for protection against breakage of the lubricating-oil film in the bearings of hermetic compressors, as well as to a control method that has the objective of guaranteeing that a variable-capacity compressor should be maintained above a minimum rotation in order to prevent the oil film close to the respective bearing from breaking. One of the forms of achieving the objectives of the present invention is by means of a control system for protection against break of the lubricating-oil film in bearings of hermetic compressors, a microprocessor (10) actuating a set of switches (SW2M) selectively, so as to generate a rotation at the motor-compressor assembly (20, 21), the compressor (21) having a minimum rotation (RPMmin) of the compressor (21) so that the oil film will not be broken.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于防止在密闭式压缩机的轴承中的润滑油膜破裂的控制系统，以及一种控制方法，其目的是保证将可变容量压缩机保持在最小值以上 旋转以防止油膜靠近各个轴承破裂。 实现本发明目的的一种形式是通过一种用于防止润滑油膜在密闭式压缩机的轴承中断裂的控制系统，一个致动一组开关（SW2M）的微处理器（10） 选择性地，以在马达 - 压缩机组件（20,21）上产生旋转，所述压缩机（21）具有压缩机（21）的最小旋转（RPMmin），使得油膜不会断裂。

公开(公告)号：US20070207045A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

申请号：US10575542

申请日：2004-09-30

Applicant: Mats Sundstrom ,  Henrik Ohman

Inventor： Mats Sundstrom ,  Henrik Ohman

IPC: F04B17/00

CPC classification number: F04C28/08

Abstract: A helical screw rotor compressor adapted for working against a pressure container whose pressure P is allowed to vary between a lowest pressure P2 and a highest pressure P1, said compressor being driven by an electric motor. The electric motor is characterised by having in one operating range defined by the pressure interval P of said pressure container a quality such that halving of the torque of said motor will result an increase in motor speed of at least of 6 percent. It is also preferred that the compressor is optimised for an internal volume factor at which the pressure of the compressor will be lower than P2+0.85*(P1−P2) at the opening instance.

Abstract translation: 螺旋式螺杆转子压缩机适用于压力容器的作用，压力容器的压力P允许在最低压力P 2和最高压力P 1之间变化，所述压缩机由电动机驱动。 电动机的特征在于，在一个操作范围内，由所述压力容器的压力间隔P限定质量，使得所述电动机的扭矩减半将导致电动机速度的增加至少为6％。 还优选的是，对于在开启时压缩机的压力将低于P 2 + 0.85 *（P 1 -P 2）的内部体积因子，压缩机被优化。