Abstract:
A low noise amplifier circuit (10) includes an attenuator (12) for receiving a calibration signal and generating an attenuated calibration signal. A low noise amplifier (14) amplifies the attenuated calibration signal in calibration mode or amplifies a functional signal in functional mode. In calibration mode, a envelope detector/comparator (16) compares the calibration signal with the output of the low noise amplifier and generates a compensation signal indicating a deviation between the two signals. The gain of the low noise amplifier is adjusted responsive to the compensation signal.
Abstract:
In a high frequency power amplifier circuit in which bias voltages are applied to the transistors for amplification by current mirroring, this invention enables preventing waveform distortion near the peak output power level by allowing sufficient idle currents to flow through the transistors for amplification, while enhancing the power efficiency in a low output power region. The power amplifier includes a detection circuit comprising a transistor for detection which receives the AC component of an input signal to the last-stage transistor for amplification at its control terminal, a current mirror circuit which mirrors current flowing through that transistor, and a current-voltage conversion means which converts current flowing in the slave side of the current mirror circuit into a voltage. In the detection circuit, a voltage from a bias circuit for generating the bias voltages for the transistors for amplification is applied to the control terminal of the transistor for detection and output of the detection circuit is applied to the control terminal of the last-stage transistor for amplification.
Abstract:
An automatic gain control (AGC) circuit includes a number of attenuation circuits connected in series relative to a reception signal, a of variable gain amplifiers to which the reception signal and each output signal from the attenuation circuits are fed, respectively, a signal deriving circuit connected to output terminals of the variable gain amplifiers for deriving a level-controlled output signal, and a control current generating circuit for generating a control current having a predetermined characteristic out of first and second AGC voltages, wherein the control current outputted from the control current generating circuit is supplied to the variable gain amplifiers as a control signal for switching an operation thereof and for controlling a gain thereof, and a feedback control current corresponding to the control current is performed by the control current generating circuit.
Abstract:
A programmable gain amplifier (PGA) controlled through a serial communications interface are fabricated on an integrated circuit (IC). A multiplexer (MUX) may also be included on the IC. The serial communications interface controls the gain of the PGA, MUX channel selection, and other functions of the PGA. Status of the PGA may also be obtained through the serial communications interface. By using a serial communications interface, the pin count of the PGA IC package may be kept to a minimum.
Abstract:
A dynamically varying linearity system nullDVLSnull capable of varying the linearity of a radio frequency (RF) front-end of a communication device responsive to receiving a condition signal indicating a desired mode of operation of a transmitter. The DVLS may include a condition signal indicative of the desired mode of operation and a controller that adjusts the linearity of the transmitter responsive to the condition signal. The condition signal may be responsive to a user interface. The controller, responsive to the condition signal, may dynamically adjust the operating current of the transmitter.
Abstract:
A headset with the active noise cancellation (ANC) function includes an ANC module, a plurality of speakers, a plurality of power drive circuits, and at least one reference microphone. An output end of any one of the plurality of power drive circuits is connected to at least one of the plurality speakers. The ANC module is connected between at least one reference microphone and input ends of the plurality of power drive circuits. The at least one reference microphone is configured to collect at least one first ambient noise signal. The ANC module is configured to obtain at least one mixed audio signal. The plurality of power drive circuits are configured to perform power amplification on the at least one mixed audio signal based on respective output powers to obtain at least one power-amplified mixed audio signal.
Abstract:
Systems and methods for limiting volume in an audio playback device using a feedback controller are disclosed herein. In one example, a gain stage modulates gain of an audio signal based in part on feedback from a downstream limiter. The gain stage receives a first audio signal as well as a feedback signal from the feedback controller. Based at least in part on the feedback signal from the feedback controller, the gain stage modulates a gain of the first audio signal to provide a second audio signal. The second audio signal is delivered to the limiter, which limits the second audio signal to produce an output signal. The output signal is played back via a transducer. The feedback controller receives a gain reduction value from the limiter and determines a feedback signal to provide to the gain stage upstream of the limiter.
Abstract:
A power amplifier includes a power amplifier stage configured to amplify a signal received from an attenuator or from a variable gain amplifier. An open loop transient gain compensation circuit compensates a transient turn-on gain variation of the power amplifier stage with a transient compensation current added to a bias current supplied to the attenuator or supplied to the variable gain amplifier.
Abstract:
A modular vehicle sound system that can be upgraded or reconfigured by changing a plug-in module. In the advanced-capability embodiments the invention combines the functions of a vehicle data bus interface, a digital signal processor, and an amplifier. In the advanced-capability embodiments the invention provides a wireless interface with a separate digital device that can be used to control the inventive amplifier.
Abstract:
Charge leakage/injection suppression circuitry within a capacitive programmable gain amplifier provides a low-impedance expulsion path for residual carriers within a feedback-path amplifier-mode switch and equalizes a voltage across a critical-leakage-path component of that amplifier-mode switch, reducing charge injection and leakage into an otherwise isolated amplifier input node to yield a low-noise amplifier output.