公开(公告)号：US08989746B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-24

申请号：US11847918

申请日：2007-08-30

Applicant: Chang-Jae Lee ,  Beom-Joon Kim ,  Ki-Seon Ryu ,  Yong-Ho Kim ,  Yong-Won Kwak

Inventor： Chang-Jae Lee ,  Beom-Joon Kim ,  Ki-Seon Ryu ,  Yong-Ho Kim ,  Yong-Won Kwak

IPC: H04W36/12

CPC classification number: H04W36/12

Abstract: A method of associating a mobile station to a base station in a wireless communication system comprises transmitting to a serving base station a scanning request message comprising an association indicator. The method also comprises receiving from the serving base station a scanning response message comprising a rendezvous time associated with a neighboring base station for initiating ranging with the neighboring base station, wherein the serving base station communicates an association notification to the neighboring base station, the association notification comprising the rendezvous time. The method also comprises associating with the neighboring base station by transmitting a ranging request after passing of the rendezvous time determined from a transmission time of the scanning response message from the neighboring base station, wherein the rendezvous time is associated with a time the neighboring base station is expected to provide a non-contention based ranging opportunity for the mobile station.

Abstract translation: 一种在无线通信系统中将移动台与基站相关联的方法包括向服务基站发送包括关联指示符的扫描请求消息。 该方法还包括从服务基站接收包括与相邻基站相关联的会合时间的扫描响应消息，用于发起与相邻基站的测距，其中服务基站向相邻基站传送关联通知，该关联 通知包括会合时间。 该方法还包括通过在从相邻基站的扫描响应消息的传输时间确定的会合时间之后发送测距请求来与相邻基站相关联，其中会合时间与相邻基站的时间相关联 预计将为移动台提供非竞争的测距机会。

公开(公告)号：US08970575B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US12874823

申请日：2010-09-02

Applicant: Jong-Jae Lee ,  Chang-Soo Lee

Inventor： Jong-Jae Lee ,  Chang-Soo Lee

IPC: G06F3/038 ,  G09G3/30 ,  G06F1/00 ,  G09G3/36 ,  H02M3/155

CPC classification number: G09G3/3696 ,  G09G2330/021 ,  H02M3/155

Abstract: A power source circuit includes an inductor, a reservoir capacitor, and a switching control part that generates ON/OFF control signals to each of first and second switches. The first switch is connected between a first power voltage terminal and a first node to form a first current path between the first power voltage terminal and the first node in response to a driving signal of the switching control part. The second switch is connected between the first node and a second power voltage terminal to form a second current path between the first node and the second power voltage terminal in response to the driving signal. The inductor is connected to the first node to provide an average voltage between the first power voltage terminal and the second power voltage terminal. The capacitor is connected in parallel with the inductor to store the average voltage.

Abstract translation: 电源电路包括电感器，储存电容器和切换控制部件，其对第一和第二开关中的每一个产生ON / OFF控制信号。 第一开关连接在第一电源电压端子和第一节点之间，以响应于开关控制部件的驱动信号而在第一电源电压端子和第一节点之间形成第一电流路径。 第二开关连接在第一节点和第二电源电压端子之间，以响应于驱动信号在第一节点和第二电源电压端子之间形成第二电流路径。 电感器连接到第一节点，以在第一电源电压端子和第二电源电压端子之间提供平均电压。 电容器与电感并联连接以存储平均电压。

公开(公告)号：US08962901B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-24

申请号：US13823023

申请日：2011-09-15

Applicant: Hong Chan Kim ,  Yong Seung Kim ,  Sung Won Kim ,  Sang Hun Oh ,  Hyuck Jae Lee ,  Dae Hyun Choo ,  Cheol Joong Kim ,  Gyung Rok Kim ,  Myoung Han Noh ,  Jae Suk Koh ,  Hyun Chul Choi ,  Eun Kyoung Kim ,  Yoon Kyung Lee ,  Jong Hyung Lee ,  Sun Choi ,  Seung Hoon Oh ,  Jae Hyun Koh ,  Sang Il Lee ,  Seung Woo Lee

Inventor： Hong Chan Kim ,  Yong Seung Kim ,  Sung Won Kim ,  Sang Hun Oh ,  Hyuck Jae Lee ,  Dae Hyun Choo ,  Cheol Joong Kim ,  Gyung Rok Kim ,  Myoung Han Noh ,  Jae Suk Koh ,  Hyun Chul Choi ,  Eun Kyoung Kim ,  Yoon Kyung Lee ,  Jong Hyung Lee ,  Sun Choi ,  Seung Hoon Oh ,  Jae Hyun Koh ,  Sang Il Lee ,  Seung Woo Lee

IPC: C07C4/06 ,  C07C5/02 ,  C07C5/13 ,  C07C5/27 ,  C07C6/12 ,  C07C7/04 ,  C10G45/44 ,  C10G45/50 ,  C10G47/16 ,  C10G65/12

CPC classification number: C07C5/13 ,  C07C5/2732 ,  C07C6/126 ,  C07C7/04 ,  C07C2521/04 ,  C07C2529/22 ,  C10G45/44 ,  C10G45/50 ,  C10G47/16 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G2300/1096 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2400/30 ,  C07C15/04 ,  C07C15/08 ,  C07C11/02

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of producing aromatics and olefins from oils derived from coal or wood, including partially saturating and cracking the oils derived from coal or wood in a hydrogenation and reaction area, separating them depending on the number of carbons, recirculating heavy oils having 11 or more carbons to the hydrogenation and reaction area, feeding oils suitable for producing BTX to an aromatic separation process and a transalkylation process to recover aromatics, and feeding hydrocarbonaceous components having 5 or less carbons to a light separation process, thus obtaining olefins.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由来自煤或木材的油生产芳族化合物和烯烃的方法，包括在氢化和反应区域中部分饱和和裂解衍生自煤或木材的油，这取决于碳数，再循环重油 在氢化和反应区域中具有11个或更多个碳，将适用于生产BTX的油进料到芳族分离方法和烷基转移方法以回收芳族化合物，并将具有5个或更少碳原子的含烃组分进料到轻分离过程中，从而获得烯烃。

公开(公告)号：US20150048464A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

申请号：US14254871

申请日：2014-04-16

Applicant: JEONG-HEON PARK ,  KI-WOONG KIM ,  HEE-JU SHIN ,  JOON-MYOUNG LEE ,  WOO-JIN KIM ,  JAE-HOON KIM ,  SE-CHUNG OH ,  YUN-JAE LEE

Inventor： JEONG-HEON PARK ,  KI-WOONG KIM ,  HEE-JU SHIN ,  JOON-MYOUNG LEE ,  WOO-JIN KIM ,  JAE-HOON KIM ,  SE-CHUNG OH ,  YUN-JAE LEE

IPC: H01L43/02

CPC classification number: H01L43/02 ,  G11C11/161 ,  H01F10/30 ,  H01F10/32 ,  H01F10/3254 ,  H01F10/3272 ,  H01L23/528 ,  H01L27/222 ,  H01L43/08 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided having a free layer and a pinned layer spaced apart from each other. A tunnel barrier layer is formed between the free layer and the pinned layer. The pinned layer may include a lower pinned layer, and an upper pinned layer spaced apart from the lower pinned layer. A spacer may be formed between the lower pinned layer and the upper pinned layer. A non-magnetic junction layer may be disposed adjacent to the spacer or between layers in the upper or lower pinned layer.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有彼此间隔开的自由层和钉扎层的半导体器件。 在自由层和钉扎层之间形成隧道势垒层。 被钉扎层可以包括下钉扎层和与下钉扎层隔开的上钉扎层。 可以在下钉扎层和上钉扎层之间形成间隔件。 非磁性接合层可以邻近间隔物设置在上或下钉扎层中的层之间。

公开(公告)号：US08956962B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-17

申请号：US13242331

申请日：2011-09-23

Applicant: Young-Jae Lee ,  Kyoung Jong Yoo ,  Jin Su Kim ,  Jun Lee ,  Yong In Lee ,  JunBo Yoon ,  JeongHo Yeon ,  Joo-Hyung Lee ,  Jeong Oen Lee

Inventor： Young-Jae Lee ,  Kyoung Jong Yoo ,  Jin Su Kim ,  Jun Lee ,  Yong In Lee ,  JunBo Yoon ,  JeongHo Yeon ,  Joo-Hyung Lee ,  Jeong Oen Lee

IPC: H01L21/40 ,  H01L21/033 ,  B82Y10/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/0337 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  H01L21/0338 ,  Y10S438/947

Abstract: A method for fabricating a large-area nanoscale pattern includes: forming multilayer main thin films isolated by passivation layers; patterning a first main thin film to form a first main pattern; forming a first spacer pattern with respect to the first main pattern; and forming a second main pattern by transferring the first spacer pattern onto a second main thin film. By using multilayer main thin films isolated by different passivation films, spacer lithography capable of reducing a pattern pitch can be repetitively performed, and the pattern pitch is repetitively reduced without shape distortion after formation of micrometer-scale patterns, thereby forming nanometer-scale fine patterns uniformly over a wide area.

Abstract translation: 一种制造大面积纳米级图案的方法包括：形成由钝化层隔离的多层主薄膜; 图案化第一主薄膜以形成第一主图案; 相对于所述第一主图形形成第一间隔图案; 以及通过将第一间隔图案转印到第二主薄膜上而形成第二主图案。 通过使用由不同钝化膜分离的多层主薄膜，可以重复地进行能够减小图案间距的间隔光刻，并且在形成微米尺度图案之后，图案间距重复减小而没有形状变形，从而形成纳米级精细图案 均匀地在广泛的地区。

公开(公告)号：US20150041471A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-12

申请号：US14525643

申请日：2014-10-28

Applicant: Jeong-Min Lee ,  Seong-Jae Lee

Inventor： Jeong-Min Lee ,  Seong-Jae Lee

IPC: B65D51/00 ,  B65D41/04

CPC classification number: B65D51/00 ,  B65D41/0421 ,  B65D41/0492 ,  B65D41/3428 ,  B65D41/465 ,  B65D51/2864 ,  B65D2101/003 ,  B65D2251/08

Abstract: The bottle cap, this invention, is designed to be suitable for the container necks of different size. As recommended, the bottle cap with two connection sections may be assembled in the container necks showing the different sizes of 26.78 MM and 28.0 MM.

Abstract translation: 本发明的瓶盖被设计成适用于不同尺寸的容器颈部。 根据推荐，具有两个连接部分的瓶盖可以组装在容器颈部，显示不同尺寸的26.78MM和28.0MM。

公开(公告)号：US08953126B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US12767388

申请日：2010-04-26

Applicant: Jong-Seong Kim ,  Nam-Seok Roh ,  Sang-Il Kim ,  Woo-Jae Lee

Inventor： Jong-Seong Kim ,  Nam-Seok Roh ,  Sang-Il Kim ,  Woo-Jae Lee

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/1345

CPC classification number: G02F1/13454

Abstract: A liquid crystal display according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention includes a first panel including a first lower substrate, a first lower electrode formed on the first lower substrate, a first upper substrate facing the first lower substrate, a first upper electrode formed on the first upper substrate, and a first cholesteric liquid crystal injected between the first lower electrode and the first upper electrode, wherein the first lower electrode includes carbon nanotubes. The liquid crystal display including the first lower electrode made of the carbon nanotubes without a light absorption layer provides a simple structure capable of realizing a black state.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的示例性实施例的液晶显示器包括第一面板，包括第一下基板，形成在第一下基板上的第一下电极，面对第一下基板的第一上基板，形成在第一下基板上的第一上电极 第一上基板和注入在第一下电极和第一上电极之间的第一胆甾型液晶，其中第一下电极包括碳纳米管。 包括由没有光吸收层的碳纳米管制成的第一下电极的液晶显示器提供能够实现黑色状态的简单结构。

公开(公告)号：US08945275B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13878680

申请日：2011-09-30

Applicant: Chong Ho Sonu ,  Min Jae Lee ,  Sung Chen Ahan ,  Byoung Kook Jeon ,  Bo Eun Kim

Inventor： Chong Ho Sonu ,  Min Jae Lee ,  Sung Chen Ahan ,  Byoung Kook Jeon ,  Bo Eun Kim

IPC: C22B3/00 ,  C22B26/12 ,  C22B47/00 ,  C22B3/38 ,  C22B7/00

CPC classification number: C22B23/0415 ,  C22B3/0068 ,  C22B7/007 ,  C22B26/12 ,  C22B47/00 ,  Y02P10/234

Abstract: Valuable metals such as cobalt, nickel, manganese, and lithium can be economically recovered from various lithium secondary battery-related wastes by the inventive method which comprises liquid-phase leaching a scrap powder containing Co, Ni, Mn, and Li, and purifying and solvent-extracting the resulting leaching solution to recover each of said Co, Ni, Mn, and Li, wherein the liquid-phase leaching is performed by a two-step counter-current leaching using an inorganic acid solution or a mixed solution of an inorganic acid and hydrogen peroxide.

Abstract translation: 通过本发明的方法可以从各种锂二次电池相关废物经济地回收有价值的金属如钴，镍，锰和锂，该方法包括液相浸出含有Co，Ni，Mn和Li的废粉，以及纯化和 溶剂萃取所得到的浸出溶液以回收所述Co，Ni，Mn和Li中的每一种，其中通过使用无机酸溶液或无机酸的混合溶液的两步逆流浸出进行液相浸出 酸和过氧化氢。

公开(公告)号：US08937462B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US13440787

申请日：2012-04-05

Applicant: Young Bae Park ,  Hyun Min Kim ,  Ho Jae Lee

Inventor： Young Bae Park ,  Hyun Min Kim ,  Ho Jae Lee

IPC: G06F5/00 ,  G06F1/10 ,  G05B13/02 ,  H02M1/42

CPC classification number: G06F1/10 ,  G05B13/02 ,  G05F1/70 ,  H02M1/42 ,  H02M1/4225 ,  Y02B70/126 ,  Y02P80/112

Abstract: The present invention relates to an overvoltage repetition prevention circuit, a method thereof, and a power factor correction circuit including the same. The power factor correction circuit includes: an inductor receiving an input voltage and supplying an output voltage; a power switch connected to the inductor and controlling an inductor current to the inductor; and a power factor correction controller differently controlling a control structure generating a control voltage controlling a switching operation of the power switch during a predetermined overvoltage stabilization period generated in synchronization with a time that an output voltage is an overvoltage and the control structure generating the control voltage in a normal state in which the output voltage is not the overvoltage, wherein the control structure is determined according to a difference between the output voltage and a predetermined output target voltage during the overvoltage stabilization period.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种过电压重复防止电路，其方法和包括该过电压重复防止电路的功率因数校正电路。 功率因数校正电路包括：接收输入电压并提供输出电压的电感器; 连接到电感器并控制电感器电感的电源开关; 以及功率因数校正控制器，其不同地控制在与输出电压为过电压的时间同步地产生的预定过电压稳定时段期间产生控制电源开关的开关操作的控制电压的控制结构，以及产生控制电压的控制结构 在其中输出电压不是过电压的正常状态下，其中根据输出电压和过电压稳定期间的预定输出目标电压之间的差来确定控制结构。

公开(公告)号：US08933283B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-13

申请号：US13130590

申请日：2008-11-26

Applicant: Cheol Joong Kim ,  Jae Wook Ryu ,  Kyeong Hak Seong ,  Byoung Mu Chang ,  Byeung Soo Lim ,  Jong Hyung Lee ,  Kyung Seok Noh ,  Hyuck Jae Lee ,  Sam Ryong Park ,  Sun Choi ,  Seung Hoon Oh ,  Yong Seung Kim ,  Gyung Rok Kim

Inventor： Cheol Joong Kim ,  Jae Wook Ryu ,  Kyeong Hak Seong ,  Byoung Mu Chang ,  Byeung Soo Lim ,  Jong Hyung Lee ,  Kyung Seok Noh ,  Hyuck Jae Lee ,  Sam Ryong Park ,  Sun Choi ,  Seung Hoon Oh ,  Yong Seung Kim ,  Gyung Rok Kim

IPC: C07C4/00 ,  C07C4/02 ,  C07C15/04 ,  C07C15/06 ,  C07C15/08 ,  C10L3/12 ,  C10G65/16 ,  C10G65/00 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G69/00 ,  C10G69/04

CPC classification number: C10G65/16 ,  C10G65/00 ,  C10G65/12 ,  C10G69/00 ,  C10G69/04 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2400/26 ,  C10G2400/28 ,  C10G2400/30

Abstract: This invention relates to a petroleum refining method for producing high value-added clean petroleum products and aromatics (Benzene/Toluene/Xylene) together, by which low pollution petroleum products including liquefied petroleum gas or low-sulfur gas oil and aromatics can be efficiently produced together from a fluid catalytic cracked oil fraction.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产高附加值清洁石油产品和芳烃（苯/甲苯/二甲苯）的石油炼制方法，其中可以有效地生产包括液化石油气或低硫瓦斯油和芳族化合物在内的低污染石油产品 一起来自流体催化裂化油馏分。