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公开(公告)号:US20180373110A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-27
申请号:US16122778
申请日:2018-09-05
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ronald A. Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
IPC: G02F1/161 , H05B3/86 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/34 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1347 , E06B9/24 , E06B7/28 , E06B9/264
Abstract: Window units, for example insulating glass units (IGU's), that have at least two panes, each pane having an electrochromic device thereon, are described. Two optical state devices on each pane of a dual-pane window unit provide window units having four optical states. Window units described allow the end user a greater choice of how much light is transmitted through the electrochromic window. Also, by using two or more window panes, each with its own electrochromic device, registered in a window unit, visual defects in any of the individual devices are negated by virtue of the extremely small likelihood that any of the visual defects will align perfectly and thus be observable to the user.
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公开(公告)号:US09904138B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-27
申请号:US15214340
申请日:2016-07-19
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Sridhar Karthik Kailasam , Robin Friedman , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki
IPC: G02B26/00 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/133 , G09G3/38 , C03C17/34 , C23C10/28 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/18 , C23C14/56 , C23C14/58 , B05D5/06 , B23K20/10 , C23C14/02 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/34 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155
CPC classification number: G02F1/1523 , B05D5/06 , B23K20/10 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/94 , C23C10/28 , C23C14/021 , C23C14/022 , C23C14/024 , C23C14/046 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/085 , C23C14/086 , C23C14/14 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/3407 , C23C14/568 , C23C14/58 , C23C14/5806 , C23C14/5853 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155
Abstract: Prior electrochromic devices frequently suffer from high levels of defectivity. The defects may be manifest as pin holes or spots where the electrochromic transition is impaired. This is unacceptable for many applications such as electrochromic architectural glass. Improved electrochromic devices with low defectivity can be fabricated by depositing certain layered components of the electrochromic device in a single integrated deposition system. While these layers are being deposited and/or treated on a substrate, for example a glass window, the substrate never leaves a controlled ambient environment, for example a low pressure controlled atmosphere having very low levels of particles. These layers may be deposited using physical vapor deposition.
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公开(公告)号:US20170003566A1
公开(公告)日:2017-01-05
申请号:US15252099
申请日:2016-08-30
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Robin Friedman , Sridhar Karthik Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ronald M. Parker , Ronald A. Powell , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki , Vinod Khosla
Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for mitigating pinhole defects in optical devices such as electrochromic windows. One method mitigates a pinhole defect in an electrochromic device by identifying the site of the pinhole defect and obscuring the pinhole to make it less visually discernible. In some cases, the pinhole defect may be the result of mitigating a short-related defect
Abstract translation: 用于减轻诸如电致变色窗口的光学装置中的针孔缺陷的方法,装置和系统。 一种方法通过识别针孔缺陷的位置并遮蔽针孔以减少视觉辨识,从而减轻电致变色器件中的针孔缺陷。 在某些情况下,针孔缺陷可能是减轻短路相关缺陷的结果
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公开(公告)号:US20160251894A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-01
申请号:US15094897
申请日:2016-04-08
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Dhairya Shrivastava , Robin Friedman , Vinod Khosla , Rao Mulpuri
IPC: E06B9/24 , B23K26/359 , G02F1/153
CPC classification number: E06B9/24 , B23K26/359 , E06B3/6715 , E06B3/6722 , E06B2009/2405 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G09F23/02 , Y10T29/49002
Abstract: Thin-film devices, for example, multi-zone electrochromic windows, and methods of manufacturing are described. In certain cases, a multi-zone electrochromic window comprises a monolithic EC device on a transparent substrate and two or more tinting zones, wherein the tinting zones are configured for independent operation.
Abstract translation: 描述了薄膜装置,例如多区域电致变色窗,以及制造方法。 在某些情况下,多区域电致变色窗口包括透明基板上的单片EC装置和两个或更多个着色区域,其中着色区域被配置为独立操作。
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公开(公告)号:US09341912B2
公开(公告)日:2016-05-17
申请号:US14137644
申请日:2013-12-20
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Dhairya Shrivastava , Robin Friedman , Vinod Khosla , Rao Mulpuri
IPC: G02F1/153
CPC classification number: E06B9/24 , B23K26/359 , E06B3/6715 , E06B3/6722 , E06B2009/2405 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G09F23/02 , Y10T29/49002
Abstract: Thin-film devices, for example, multi-zone electrochromic windows, and methods of manufacturing are described. In certain cases, a multi-zone electrochromic window comprises a monolithic EC device on a transparent substrate and two or more tinting zones, wherein the tinting zones are configured for independent operation.
Abstract translation: 描述了薄膜装置,例如多区域电致变色窗,以及制造方法。 在某些情况下,多区域电致变色窗口包括透明基板上的单片EC装置和两个或更多个着色区域,其中着色区域被配置为独立操作。
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公开(公告)号:US09229291B2
公开(公告)日:2016-01-05
申请号:US14601141
申请日:2015-01-20
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Sridhar K. Kailasam , Robin Friedman , Dane Gillaspie , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert Rozbicki , Disha Mehtani
CPC classification number: G02F1/1533 , C23C14/028 , C23C14/06 , C23C14/0635 , C23C14/0641 , C23C14/0652 , C23C14/0676 , C23C14/08 , C23C14/081 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/086 , C23C14/34 , G02F1/1309 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2201/508 , H01B5/14 , H01B13/00 , H01J37/3429 , H01J37/3476
Abstract: Electrochromic devices and methods may employ the addition of a defect-mitigating insulating layer which prevents electronically conducting layers and/or electrochromically active layers from contacting layers of the opposite polarity and creating a short circuit in regions where defects form. In some embodiments, an encapsulating layer is provided to encapsulate particles and prevent them from ejecting from the device stack and risking a short circuit when subsequent layers are deposited. The insulating layer may have an electronic resistivity of between about 1 and 108 Ohm-cm. In some embodiments, the insulating layer contains one or more of the following metal oxides: aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, tin oxide, silicon aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, tungsten oxide, nickel tungsten oxide, and oxidized indium tin oxide. Carbides, nitrides, oxynitrides, and oxycarbides may also be used.
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公开(公告)号:US20150077831A1
公开(公告)日:2015-03-19
申请号:US14384146
申请日:2013-03-13
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Robin Friedman , Sridhar K. Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ronald M. Parker , Ronald A. Powell , Anshu A. Pradhan , Robert T. Rozbicki , Vinod Khosla
CPC classification number: G02F1/1523 , B01J19/121 , B05D3/12 , C03C23/0025 , G01R31/08 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/1309 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2201/508 , Y10T156/10
Abstract: Methods, apparatus, and systems for mitigating pinhole defects in optical devices such as electrochromic windows. One method mitigates a pinhole defect in an electrochromic device by identifying the site of the pinhole defect and obscuring the pinhole to make it less visually discernible. In some cases, the pinhole defect may be the result of mitigating a short-related defect.
Abstract translation: 用于减轻诸如电致变色窗口的光学装置中的针孔缺陷的方法,装置和系统。 一种方法通过识别针孔缺陷的位置并遮蔽针孔以减少视觉辨识,从而减轻电致变色器件中的针孔缺陷。 在某些情况下,针孔缺陷可能是减轻短路相关缺陷的结果。
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公开(公告)号:US08908259B2
公开(公告)日:2014-12-09
申请号:US14160425
申请日:2014-01-21
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ron Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
CPC classification number: G02F1/161 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3657 , C03C17/3681 , E06B7/28 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/2643 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1555 , H05B3/86 , H05B2203/013
Abstract: Window units, for example insulating glass units (IGU's), that have at least two panes, each pane having an electrochromic device thereon, are described. Two optical state devices on each pane of a dual-pane window unit provide window units having four optical states. Window units described allow the end user a greater choice of how much light is transmitted through the electrochromic window. Also, by using two or more window panes, each with its own electrochromic device, registered in a window unit, visual defects in any of the individual devices are negated by virtue of the extremely small likelihood that any of the visual defects will align perfectly and thus be observable to the user.
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公开(公告)号:US12235560B2
公开(公告)日:2025-02-25
申请号:US17597701
申请日:2020-07-30
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Robert T. Rozbicki , Anshu A. Pradhan , Sridhar Karthik Kailasam , Robin Friedman , Gordon E. Jack , Dane Thomas Gillaspie
IPC: G02F1/153 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G09G3/19 , H04N9/16 , E06B3/67
Abstract: Electrochromic device (550) having at least one multi-layer conductor (560,580) with a metal layer (564,584) between a first transparent conductive oxide layer (562,566,582,586) and a second transparent conductive oxide layer (562,566,582,586) and optionally having one or more tuning layers adjacent the metal layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20240264505A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-08
申请号:US18404667
申请日:2024-01-04
Applicant: View, Inc.
Inventor: Robert T. Rozbicki , Gordon Jack , Disha Mehtani , Robin Friedman
CPC classification number: G02F1/157 , E06B3/6722 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/0147 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/155 , E06B2009/2464 , G02B5/23 , G02F1/161
Abstract: Embodiments described include bus bars for electrochromic or other optical state changing devices. The bus bars are configured to color match and/or provide minimal optical contrast with their surrounding environment in the optical device. Such bus bars may be transparent bus bars.
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