Exchange-assisted spin transfer torque switching
    52.
    发明授权
    Exchange-assisted spin transfer torque switching 有权
    交流辅助自旋转矩转换

    公开(公告)号:US08134864B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US12541111

    申请日:2009-08-13

    CPC classification number: G11C11/161

    Abstract: In general, the invention is directed to techniques for reducing the amount of switching current that is utilized within a magnetic storage (e.g., MRAM) device. An example apparatus includes a fixed magnetic layer that provides a fixed direction of magnetization, an exchange-coupled magnetic multi-layer structure, and a non-magnetic layer placed between the fixed magnetic layer and the exchange-coupled magnetic multi-layer structure. The exchange-coupled magnetic multi-layer structure includes a recording layer configured to record information and an assisting layer having a lower anisotropy than the recording layer. The exchange coupling between the recording and assisting layers is operable to switch a magnetization direction of the recording layer. In some cases, the exchange-coupled magnetic multi-layer structure may further include a spacer separating the recording and assisting layers and configured to weaken an exchange coupling between the recording and assisting layers.

    Abstract translation: 通常,本发明涉及用于减少在磁存储(例如MRAM)设备内使用的开关电流量的技术。 示例性设备包括提供固定磁化方向的固定磁性层,交换耦合磁性多层结构和置于固定磁性层和交换耦合磁性多层结构之间的非磁性层。 交换耦合磁性多层结构包括记录信息的记录层和具有比记录层低的各向异性的辅助层。 记录层和辅助层之间的交换耦合可操作以切换记录层的磁化方向。 在一些情况下,交换耦合磁性多层结构还可以包括隔离记录和辅助层并被配置为削弱记录层和辅助层之间的交换耦合的隔离物。

    POWERED MOBILITY SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    53.
    发明申请
    POWERED MOBILITY SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权
    动力移动系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120059548A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13222437

    申请日:2011-08-31

    Abstract: Powered mobility systems and methods are disclosed. A powered mobility system includes a mobile unit, a support frame, a plurality of markers, a motion capture device, and a processor. The mobile unit is operable to move the powered mobility system. The support frame is adapted to support a user. The plurality of markers are configured to be attached to the user. The motion capture device is configured to detect movement of the plurality of markers. The processor is programmed to receive signals from the motion capture device, translate the signals into instructions for moving the mobile unit, and transmit the instructions to the mobile unit. A powered mobility method includes placing a user in a support frame, attaching a plurality of markers to the user, detecting movement of the plurality of the markers, and generating movement of the mobile unit based on the movement of the plurality of the markers.

    Abstract translation: 公开了动力移动系统和方法。 动力移动系统包括移动单元,支撑框架,多个标记,运动捕捉设备和处理器。 移动单元可操作以移动动力移动系统。 支撑框架适于支持用户。 多个标记被配置为附接到用户。 运动捕捉装置被配置为检测多个标记的移动。 处理器被编程为从运动捕获装置接收信号,将信号转换成用于移动移动单元的指令,并将指令发送到移动单元。 动力移动方法包括将用户放置在支撑框架中,将多个标记附接到使用者,检测多个标记的移动,以及基于多个标记的移动来产生移动单元的移动。

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