公开(公告)号：US06468427B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

申请号：US09400211

申请日：1999-09-21

Applicant: Helmut Frey

Inventor： Helmut Frey

IPC: B01D2933

CPC classification number: B29C45/2628 ,  A61M1/3627 ,  B01D19/0031 ,  B01D29/111 ,  B01D29/33 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B29C45/2602 ,  B29L2031/14 ,  Y10S264/48 ,  Y10S425/058

Abstract: A filter having a substantially cylindrical or slightly tapered body design which has a plurality of elongated apertures formed therethrough. Each aperture is defined side to side by a pair of elongated, wedge-like rib members disposed one on each side of each aperture, and top to bottom by a pair of cross members which present a substantially square top side and an angularly declining bottom side. The end effect is a substantially rectangular entry aperture for fluid flow with the exception of the declining bottom side which promotes smooth, low resistance entry flow. The present invention is also directed to a method of manufacture of filters having the above-described characteristics. In particular, the preferred method involves an injection molding process in which a molten plastic (such as high-density polyethylene, HDPE) is injected into a two-part mold. The mold generally comprises a smooth, substantially cylindrical cavity and a notched and grooved core which is inserted into the cavity in a partial surface to surface contact relationship to complete the filter mold. Due to the extremely close tolerances required by a such a core and cavity surface to surface relationship, unique mold alignment modifications were also developed.

Abstract translation: 一种具有基本上圆柱形或稍微锥形的主体设计的过滤器，其具有穿过其形成的多个细长孔。 每个孔通过一对细长的楔形肋构件一侧限定在每个孔的每一侧上，并且由顶部到底部由一对横向构件限定，所述横向构件呈现出基本上正方形的顶侧和角度下降的底侧 。 最终效果是用于流体流动的基本上矩形的入口孔，除了底部下降之外，其促进平滑，低阻力进入流动。 本发明还涉及一种具有上述特征的过滤器的制造方法。 特别地，优选的方法包括注射成型工艺，其中将熔融塑料（例如高密度聚乙烯，HDPE）注入两部分模具中。 模具通常包括平滑的基本上圆柱形的空腔和凹口和凹槽的芯，其以部分表面到表面的接触关系插入空腔中以完成过滤器模具。 由于这种芯和腔表面与表面关系所需的极其公差，还开发了独特的模具对准修改。

公开(公告)号：US06398877B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-04

申请号：US09399423

申请日：1999-09-20

Applicant: Charles Thomas Magliocca

Inventor： Charles Thomas Magliocca

IPC: B08B302

CPC classification number: B08B3/14 ,  B01D33/11 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B04B3/00 ,  B08B3/006

Abstract: A parts washing method which utilizes a centrifugal filter to substantially reduce the need to replace its solvent. Solvent in a washing basin flows down a drain in the parts washing basin, through a screen to a centrifugal filter assembly, with a disposable filter in the filter receptacle of the centrifugal filter assembly. Thus the contaminated solvent flows from the drain, into a disposable filter element located in a spinning filter receptacle, where centrifugal force draws the solvent back into the solvent container while the materials washed from the part remain in the disposable filter element. The clean solvent is collected in a reservoir and recirculated back to the wash basin.

Abstract translation: 一种利用离心过滤器显着减少更换其溶剂的需要的零件清洗方法。 洗涤盆中的溶剂沿着洗涤盆中的排水口，通过筛网向下流动到离心过滤器组件，其中一次性过滤器位于离心过滤器组件的过滤器容器中。 因此，污染的溶剂从排水口流入位于纺丝过滤器容器中的一次性过滤元件，其中离心力将溶剂吸回溶剂容器中，同时从部件洗涤的材料保留在一次性过滤元件中。 将清洁的溶剂收集在储存器中并再循环回洗手盆。

公开(公告)号：US20020002909A1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-10

申请号：US09850926

申请日：2001-05-08

Inventor： Rolf Frey ,  Frank Goltenboth ,  Martin Grupp ,  Gunther Nagel ,  Armin Startz ,  Gerhard Wittlinger

IPC: A23F003/00 ,  A47J031/00

CPC classification number: G07F13/00 ,  A47J31/60 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/018 ,  B01D29/11 ,  B01D29/66 ,  B01D29/908 ,  B01D36/02 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: A device and a method are described, which are used for precipitating beverage sediment from the rinsing mixture of beverage production machines and which comprise a rinsing conduit, a sediment receptacle and a filtering means. In order to design a device of this type in a structurally simple manner such that it can be serviced more easily, it is suggested that the filtering means should comprise a first and a second filter which are arranged one after the other when seen in the direction of flow of the rinsing mixture and which are each provided with filtrate discharge means and that a flow connection for the rinsing mixture discharged from the rinsing conduit and for the filter cake precipitated on the first filter should be provided, said flow connection bypassing said first filter and leading into the sediment receptacle.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种装置和方法，其用于从饮料生产机的冲洗混合物中沉淀饮料沉淀物，其包括冲洗管道，沉淀物容器和过滤装置。 为了以结构简单的方式设计这种类型的装置，使得其可以更容易地进行维修，建议过滤装置应包括第一和第二过滤器，它们沿着方向 冲洗混合物的流动并且分别设有滤液排出装置，并且应设置用于从冲洗导管排出的漂洗混合物和沉淀在第一过滤器上的滤饼的流动连接，所述流动连接绕过所述第一过滤器 并进入沉淀池。

公开(公告)号：US06319417B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-20

申请号：US09532363

申请日：2000-03-21

Applicant: Scott A. Rodibaugh

Inventor： Scott A. Rodibaugh

IPC: B01D17038

CPC classification number: B01D36/045 ,  B01D29/336 ,  B01D29/356 ,  B01D29/445 ,  B01D29/902 ,  B01D29/908 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: A filter is provided which uses a particle barrier with its “dirty” side flow path connected in series with a centrifuge. The “dirty” side flow path has an inlet and an outlet for delivering fluid with particles suspended therein under pressure against the “dirty” surface of the particle barrier. The barrier has a plurality of fluid passages through it which are sized to collect particles suspended in the fluid on the “dirty” surface of the barrier while passing some of the fluid through the barrier. A centrifuge serially connected to the outlet draws fluid containing suspended particles across the “dirty” surface to wash collected particles from the “dirty” surface of the barrier wall.

Abstract translation: 提供一种过滤器，其使用具有与离心机串联连接的“脏”侧流路的颗粒屏障。 “脏”侧流路具有入口和出口，用于在压力下将颗粒悬浮在其中的颗粒输送到颗粒屏障的“脏”表面。 阻挡层具有通过其的多个流体通道，其尺寸被设计成收集悬浮在阻挡物的“脏”表面上的流体中的颗粒，同时使一些流体通过屏障。 串联连接到出口的离心机在“脏”表面上吸收含有悬浮颗粒的流体，以从阻挡壁的“脏”表面洗涤收集的颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US06068707A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

申请号：US105777

申请日：1998-06-26

Applicant: Charles T. Magliocca

Inventor： Charles T. Magliocca

IPC: B01D33/11 ,  B04B3/00 ,  B08B3/00 ,  B08B3/14 ,  B08B7/04

CPC classification number: B08B3/14 ,  B01D33/11 ,  B04B3/00 ,  B08B3/006 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: A portable parts washing machine using a washing solvent to wash motor parts or the like. The apparatus has a stowed configuration and an operating configuration. In the operating configuration, a solvent container/wash basin is positioned on a base section which also functions as a solvent reservoir. Solvent is recirculated by a pup and recirculating line fro the reservoir to the wash basin, with the solvent washing the parts and then flowing through a drain in the wash basin into a centrifugal filter. The centrifugal filter removes the contaminates, with the solvent returning to the reservoir. In the stowed configuration, the base section, centrifugal filter and solvent recirculating assembly are stowed in the container.

Abstract translation: 一种使用洗涤溶剂洗涤电动机部件等的便携式部件洗衣机。 该装置具有收起配置和操作配置。 在操作构造中，溶剂容器/洗脸盆位于也用作溶剂储存器的基部上。 溶剂通过小瓶和储存器的再循环管线再循环到洗涤盆中，溶剂洗涤部件，然后通过洗手盆中的排水口流入离心过滤器。 离心过滤器去除污染物，溶剂返回储存器。 在收起的构造中，基部，离心过滤器和溶剂循环组件被收纳在容器中。

公开(公告)号：US5954071A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US783692

申请日：1997-01-15

Applicant: Charles Thomas Magliocca

Inventor： Charles Thomas Magliocca

IPC: B01D33/11 ,  B04B3/00 ,  B08B3/00 ,  B08B3/14 ,  B08B3/02

CPC classification number: B08B3/14 ,  B01D33/11 ,  B04B3/00 ,  B08B3/006 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: A parts washing apparatus with a centrifugal filter that substantially reduces the need to replace it solvent. The parts washing apparatus comprises a parts washing basin that has a centrifugal filter assembly located below its drain. The parts washing basin sits on top of a solvent container. When in use, the solvent is pumped from the solvent container to the parts washing basin, where it is used to clean parts. The now contaminated solvent flows down a drain in the parts washing basin, through a screen to the centrifugal filter assembly. A disposable filter is included in the filter receptacle of the centrifugal filter assembly. The contaminated solvent flows from the drain, into a disposable filter element located in a spinning filter receptacle, where centrifugal force draws the solvent back into the solvent container while the materials washed from the part remains in the disposable filter element. If desired, separate filter assembly can also be used to polish the solvent. A "retrofit" application for mounting the centrifugal filter assembly in existing parts washers is also described.

Abstract translation: 具有离心过滤器的零件清洗装置基本上减少了更换溶剂的需要。 零件清洗装置包括一个具有位于其排水管下方的离心过滤器组件的零件清洗槽。 零件洗手盆位于溶剂容器的顶部。 在使用时，将溶剂从溶剂容器中泵送到零件清洗盆，用于清洁零件。 现在被污染的溶剂在零件清洗槽中的排水口通过筛网流到离心过滤器组件。 一次性过滤器包括在离心过滤器组件的过滤器容器中。 受污染的溶剂从排水口流入位于纺丝过滤器容器中的一次性过滤器元件，其中离心力将溶剂吸回溶剂容器中，同时从部件洗涤的材料保留在一次性过滤元件中。 如果需要，也可以使用单独的过滤器组件来抛光溶剂。 还描述了用于将离心过滤器组件安装在现有部件垫圈中的“改进”应用。

公开(公告)号：US5820715A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US929700

申请日：1997-09-15

Applicant: Ronald Clinton Singleterry ,  John Zavisa

Inventor： Ronald Clinton Singleterry ,  John Zavisa

IPC: B01D29/11 ,  B01D35/02 ,  G01F1/22 ,  B32B31/16 ,  G01F1/20

CPC classification number: B01D35/02 ,  B01D29/117 ,  G01F1/22 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/309 ,  Y10T29/49604

Abstract: A line strainer for screening fluid flow in a small diameter conduit is constructed with an integral housing of clear or transparent thermoplastic polymer. A fluid flow channel through the housing center is terminated at opposite ends by sonically welded end fittings. Internally of the housing, a screen chamber is separated from a flow meter chamber by a screen support hub with flow diversion passages. The screen chamber confines a conically formed screen mesh for passing substantially all flow through the housing. The flow meter chamber has conically tapered walls that support radial fins projecting from the walls inwardly to a cylindrical void that confines the metering ball to displacement along the housing axis. A spring bearing against the metering ball resiliently biases the ball toward the flow restriction passage and against the fluid flow direction. The spring bias and conically tapered meter walls cooperate with the flow stream and metering ball to stabilize at a position along the housing axis that is proportional to the flow rate through the screen. As the screen mesh fills to increase flow stream resistance, the metering ball approaches the flow restriction passage signaling a reduced flow rate. The degree of plugging or filling of the screen mesh is therefore indicated by the relative position of the metering ball for a substantially constant pressure source. Additionally, pump performance or system blockage could also be detected by the ball position in the flow meter chamber.

Abstract translation: 用于在小直径导管中筛选流体流动的管线过滤器由透明或透明热塑性聚合物的整体外壳构成。 通过壳体中心的流体流动通道在相对的端部处由声波焊接的端部配件端接。 在壳体的内部，屏幕室通过具有分流通道的屏幕支撑毂与流量计室分离。 屏幕室限制一个圆锥形筛网，用于使基本上所有的流动通过壳体。 流量计室具有圆锥形的锥形壁，其支撑从壁向内突出到径向翅片的径向翅片，其将计量球限制为沿着壳体轴线的位移。 抵靠计量球的弹簧轴承弹性地将球偏向流动限制通道并抵抗流体流动方向。 弹簧偏置和锥形锥形仪表壁与流动流和计量球配合，以稳定在沿着壳体轴线的位置，该位置与通过屏幕的流速成比例。 当筛网填充以增加流动流阻力时，计量球接近流动限制通道，表示降低的流速。 因此，筛网的堵塞或填充程度由计量球对于基本恒定的压力源的相对位置指示。 此外，也可以通过流量计室中的球位置来检测泵性能或系统堵塞。

公开(公告)号：US5736007A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-07

申请号：US397265

申请日：1995-03-15

Applicant: Geoffrey Graeme Duffy

Inventor： Geoffrey Graeme Duffy

IPC: B01D29/35 ,  B01D33/073 ,  D21C9/18 ,  D21D1/40 ,  D21F1/66 ,  D21F1/74

CPC classification number: D21F1/74 ,  B01D29/356 ,  B01D33/073 ,  D21C9/18 ,  D21D1/40 ,  D21F1/66 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/282

Abstract: Liquor removal from particulate solids such as wet wood pulp is achieved by applying a pneumatic or vapor pressure force through a pad of the wood pulp to compress the solids and to expel liquor from the solids. If air is used as a displacing medium, no wash liquor is added and the solids are simply compressed and some of the liquor is replaced by the gas passing through the suspension. If steam is used, not as a heating medium but as a pressure medium, an increase in liquor removal occurs over and above that removed by gas only due to the condensation of the steam to form a liquid front travelling before the steam through the solid suspension. Hence, in principle, a combination of pressure washing and displacement occurs resulting in a high efficiency in washing. Gas or steam could therefore simply be applied to any conventional operation to increase the washing efficiency both by compression and by displacement.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / NZ93 / 00088 Sec。 371日期：1995年3月15日 102（e）1995年3月15日PCT 1993年9月28日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 08088号公报 日期1994年04月14日通过施加气动或蒸汽压力通过木浆垫以压缩固体并从固体中排出液体来实现从诸如湿木浆的颗粒固体中的分离。 如果使用空气作为置换介质，则不加入洗涤液，固体简单地被压缩，并且一些液体被通过悬浮液的气体代替。 如果使用蒸汽，而不是作为加热介质，而是作为压力介质，则除了蒸汽之外，除了气体之外，还会发生除去液体的增加，这仅仅是由于蒸汽冷凝而形成的液体前面在蒸汽通过固体悬浮液之前行进 。 因此，原则上，压力洗涤和位移的组合发生导致洗涤的高效率。 因此，气体或蒸汽可以简单地应用于任何常规操作，以通过压缩和位移来提高洗涤效率。

公开(公告)号：US5714065A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-03

申请号：US648164

申请日：1996-07-17

Applicant: Marcel Huder

Inventor： Marcel Huder

IPC: B01D29/25 ,  B01D29/35 ,  B01D29/64 ,  B01D29/085

CPC classification number: B01D29/356 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: A filter unit for fluids, the filter unit comprising a filter housing with at least one filter disposed therein, at least one fluid feed line, at least one purified fluid outlet line, and at least one unpurified fluid outlet line, each of which lines is provided with a valve. The filter is sealingly seated in the filter housing in an area between the fluid feed line and the purified fluid outlet line. The filter is in the form of a conical cylinder. The wide opening of the filter faces toward the fluid feed line and the underside of the filter forms a narrower opening sealingly disposed in an intermediate plate in the filter housing. A dirt funnel is disposed below the intermediate plate. A cleaning element is rotatably seated inside the filter housing which can be lowered into the filter from a filtration position into a cleaning position.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / IB94 / 00344 Sec。 371日期：1996年7月17日 102（e）日期1996年7月17日PCT 1994年11月7日PCT PCT。 第WO95 / 14521号公报 日期1995年6月1日用于流体的过滤单元，所述过滤器单元包括过滤器壳体，其中布置有至少一个过滤器，至少一个流体供给管线，至少一个净化流体出口管线和至少一个未纯化的流体出口管线， 每条线都设有阀。 过滤器密封地位于过滤器壳体中的流体供给管线和净化流体出口管线之间的区域中。 过滤器呈锥形圆柱形。 过滤器的宽开口朝向流体供给管线并且过滤器的下侧形成密封地设置在过滤器壳体中的中间板中的较窄的开口。 在中间板的下方设有污物漏斗。 清洁元件可旋转地安置在过滤器壳体内部，该过滤器壳体可以从过滤位置下降到清洁位置。

公开(公告)号：US5667681A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-16

申请号：US627106

申请日：1996-04-03

Applicant: Thomas John Magrecki ,  Jerry Dean Farmer

Inventor： Thomas John Magrecki ,  Jerry Dean Farmer

IPC: B01D33/11 ,  B04B3/04 ,  B01D33/06 ,  B04B7/12

CPC classification number: B04B3/04 ,  B01D33/11 ,  B01D2201/02

Abstract: A vertical or horizontal centrifugal separator comprises a drive mechanism including a drive shaft. A flight assembly is attached to the drive shaft and is rotatably driven by it as is a screen assembly which includes a rotor that also is attached to the drive mechanism. The flight assembly generally has a frusto-conical central body with a plurality of spaced apart individual blades or flights aligned longitudinally on the exterior of the central body. The rotor is driven at a separate speed that the flight assembly. A perforated screen assembly is carried by the rotor and is positioned outwardly of the flight assembly. An inlet assembly is positioned above these other elements where material to be separated is fed into the separator through the inlet assembly. An improvement comprises a novel tip formed on each of the individual flights. The novel tips is disposed to cause the solid material to collect on the tips and decelerated the propulsion of the material and cause the material to be propelled from the flights over a greater surface area of the screen thereby decreasing wear of the screen.

Abstract translation: 垂直或水平离心分离器包括一个包括驱动轴的驱动机构。 飞行组件附接到驱动轴并且由其旋转地驱动，如同包括也连接到驱动机构的转子的屏幕组件。 飞行组件通常具有截头圆锥形中心体，其具有在中心体的外部上纵向排列的多个间隔开的单个叶片或翼片。 转子以与飞行组件分开的速度驱动。 穿孔筛组件由转子承载并定位在飞行组件的外侧。 入口组件位于这些其它元件上方，其中待分离的材料通过入口组件进入分离器。 改进包括形成在每个单独航班上的新颖的尖端。 设置新颖的尖端以使固体材料收集在尖端上并使材料的推进减速，并使材料从筛网的更大表面积上被推出，从而降低了筛网的磨损。