公开(公告)号：US07511236B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-31

申请号：US11607434

申请日：2006-12-01

Applicant: Franz Mack

Inventor： Franz Mack

IPC: H01H9/30

CPC classification number: G05G1/06 ,  G05G1/01 ,  Y10T16/476 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: A manual control unit having a handle body in which is integrated at least one manually operable control element.The handle body has a housing with a spherically bulged central section for ergonomically supporting an inner surface of a hand, the central section forming an upper apex surface of the handle body, and in that the at least one control element is arranged at a distance from the apex surface in such a way that, when the inner surface of a hand is being supported, the control element can be operated by one finger of the hand.

Abstract translation: 一种具有手柄主体的手动控制单元，其中集成有至少一个手动操作的控制元件。 手柄主体具有壳体，其具有球形凸起的中心部分，用于人体工程学地支撑手的内表面，中心部分形成手柄主体的上顶点表面，并且所述至少一个控制元件布置在距离 顶点表面以这样的方式使得当手的内表面被支撑时，控制元件可以由一只手的手指操作。

公开(公告)号：US07500890B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-10

申请号：US11748997

申请日：2007-05-15

Applicant: Robert A. Morvillo

Inventor： Robert A. Morvillo

IPC: B63H25/46

CPC classification number: G05G5/005 ,  B63H11/00 ,  B63H11/107 ,  B63H11/11 ,  B63H11/113 ,  B63H11/117 ,  B63H21/213 ,  B63H21/22 ,  B63H25/02 ,  B63H2011/008 ,  B63H2011/081 ,  B63H2025/026 ,  G05G9/047 ,  G05G2009/04744 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: A method for controlling a marine vessel having a first steering nozzle, a reversing deflector and at least one of a bow thruster and a second steering nozzle is disclosed. The method comprises any of the acts of inducing a net transverse thrust to the marine vessel in response to a transverse thrust component signal, without substantially inducing any forward-reverse thrust or rotational thrust to the marine vessel, or inducing a net forward-reverse thrust to the marine vessel in response to a forward-reverse thrust component signal without substantially inducing any transverse thrust or rotational thrust to the marine vessel, or inducing a net rotational thrust to the marine vessel in response to the rotational thrust component signal without substantially inducing any forward-reverse thrust or transverse thrust to the marine vessel.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于控制具有第一转向喷嘴，反转偏转器和船首推进器和第二转向喷嘴中的至少一个的船舶的方法。 该方法包括响应于横向推力分量信号而引起海洋船舶的净横向推力的任何行为，而基本上不引起任何向前/向后的推力或向海洋船舶转动的推力，或者引起净前向推力 响应于正向反向推力分量信号到海洋船舶，而不会基本上引起任何横向推力或旋转推力到海洋船舶，或响应于旋转推力分量信号而引起到海洋船舶的净旋转推力，而基本上不引起任何 前向推力或向海洋船舶的横向推力。

公开(公告)号：US07472621B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-06

申请号：US11380342

申请日：2006-04-26

Applicant: Noriyasu Syamoto ,  Isamu Matsushima ,  Noriyuki Suzuki

Inventor： Noriyasu Syamoto ,  Isamu Matsushima ,  Noriyuki Suzuki

IPC: F16H59/10

CPC classification number: F16H59/0204 ,  Y10T74/20018 ,  Y10T74/2003 ,  Y10T74/20067 ,  Y10T74/20159 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: A shift device includes a housing, a shift lever, a sensor unit. The shift lever is moved forward and rearward, and leftward and rightward of the shift device for selecting the connection state of the transmission of a vehicle. The sensor unit is attached to the housing. The sensor unit includes a first MRE element, a second MRE element, a light sensor, a first microswitch, and a second microswitch, which are integrated. The first MRE element, the second MRE element, and the light sensor detect the position of the shift lever in the front-rear direction. The first and second microswitches detect the position of the shift lever in the left-right direction.

Abstract translation: 换档装置包括壳体，变速杆，传感器单元。 变速杆向变速装置的前后方向前后移动，用于选择车辆的变速器的连接状态。 传感器单元连接到外壳。 该传感器单元包括集成的第一MRE元件，第二MRE元件，光传感器，第一微动开关和第二微动开关。 第一MRE元件，第二MRE元件和光传感器检测变速杆在前后方向上的位置。 第一和第二微动开关检测变速杆在左右方向上的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20080319598A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US11978675

申请日：2007-10-30

Applicant: Satoshi Sakurai ,  Takuya Uchiyama ,  Shinichiro Akieda

Inventor： Satoshi Sakurai ,  Takuya Uchiyama ,  Shinichiro Akieda

IPC: G05D1/02

CPC classification number: G01C21/20 ,  A61G5/04 ,  A61G2203/16 ,  A61G2203/20 ,  A61H3/061 ,  A61H3/068 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: The present invention discloses a direction guiding apparatus for indicating a guidance direction to a user. The direction guiding apparatus includes an operation device having an operations part movable on an operation plane, and a control part for transmitting control data to the operation device for controlling the movement of the operations part. The guidance direction is distinguishable by the movement of the operations part.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种用于指示用户的引导方向的方向引导装置。 方向引导装置包括具有可在操作平面上移动的操作部的操作装置和用于将控制数据发送到操作装置以控制操作部的移动的控制部。 指导方向可以通过操作部分的移动来区分。

公开(公告)号：US07463241B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-09

申请号：US10963997

申请日：2004-10-12

Applicant: Hiroshi Ushimaru ,  Yukiharu Hayashi ,  Tomoaki Nakai ,  Masaki Sato ,  Kazumiki Yoshitake

Inventor： Hiroshi Ushimaru ,  Yukiharu Hayashi ,  Tomoaki Nakai ,  Masaki Sato ,  Kazumiki Yoshitake

IPC: G06F3/033 ,  G05G9/047 ,  A63F13/08

CPC classification number: G05G9/04796 ,  H01H25/06 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: A joystick input device includes a casing having a tiltable-component supporter, a tiltable component held in the tiltable-component supporter, tilt-detecting means for detecting a state of tilting of the tiltable component, a pushable component held in the tiltable component, push-detecting means for detecting a state of pushing of the pushable component, and an operation component for performing a tilt operation of the tiltable component and a push operation of the pushable component. The tiltable-component supporter has a pushable-component through-hole through which the leading edge of the pushable component can pass. The tiltable-component supporter regulates a tilt operation of the tiltable component when the leading edge of the pushable component passes through the pushable-component through-hole. A pushable-component stopping portion is formed around the pushable-component through-hole to regulate a push operation of the pushable component when the tiltable component is tilted.

Abstract translation: 操纵杆输入装置包括具有可倾斜部件支撑件的壳体，保持在可倾斜部件支撑件中的可倾斜部件，用于检测可倾斜部件的倾斜状态的倾斜检测装置，保持在可倾斜部件中的可推动部件，推动 - 用于检测可推动部件的推动状态的检测装置，以及用于执行可倾斜部件的倾斜操作的操作部件和可推动部件的推动操作。 可倾斜部件支撑件具有可推动部件通孔，可推动部件的前缘可穿过该推动部件通孔。 当可推动部件的前缘通过可推动部件通孔时，倾斜部件支撑件调节可倾斜部件的倾斜操作。 当可倾斜部件倾斜时，可推动部件止动部分形成在可推动部件通孔周围，以调节可推动部件的推动操作。

公开(公告)号：US20080250889A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12082694

申请日：2008-04-11

Applicant: Franz Mack

Inventor： Franz Mack

IPC: G05G9/047

CPC classification number: B62D1/12 ,  B60K20/02 ,  B60K26/02 ,  G05G5/005 ,  G05G2009/04774 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: 1. Vehicle (10), in particular tracked vehicle (10).2.1 The invention relates to a vehicle (10), in particular a tracked vehicle (10), having a manual controller (40) for controlling driving functions of the vehicle (10) and/or additional functions of the vehicle (10), the manual controller (40) having a base (42) and a handle which can move in relation to the base (44) and is designed such that it can pivot at least about a substantially horizontal pivot axis (44a, 44b) for control purposes.2.2 According to the invention, the handle (44) has a contact zone (46) which is to be held by the inner surface of a hand, the manual controller (40) having at least one touch sensor (50, 52) which is designed to detect that a user is touching the handle (44).

Abstract translation: 车辆（10），特别是跟踪车辆（10）。 2.1技术领域本发明涉及一种具有用于控制车辆（10）的驾驶功能和/或车辆（10）的附加功能的手动控制器（40）的车辆（10），特别是跟踪车辆（10）， 手动控制器（40）具有底座（42）和能够相对于底座（44）移动的手柄，并且被设计成使得其可枢转至少约基本上水平的枢转轴线（44a，44b），以便控制 目的 2.2根据本发明，手柄（44）具有由手的内表面保持的接触区（46），所述手动控制器（40）具有至少一个触摸传感器（50,52），所述触摸传感器 旨在检测用户正在触摸手柄（44）。

公开(公告)号：US20080174755A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-24

申请号：US12045818

申请日：2008-03-11

Applicant: Kazuyuki Ono

Inventor： Kazuyuki Ono

IPC: G03B27/70 ,  G01B11/02

CPC classification number: G03F7/70716 ,  G03B27/42 ,  G03F7/70758 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: This invention aims at preventing a space including the guide surface of a reticle stage from interfering with an exposure light beam. In order to achieve this object, in a movable stage apparatus having a reticle stage on which a reflecting reticle is to be mounted, when the space is divided by a plane including the reflection surface of the reticle, the guide surface for moving the reticle is arranged in a space opposite to a space where an exposure light beam reflected by the reticle passes.

Abstract translation: 本发明旨在防止包括标线片台的引导表面的空间与曝光光束相干扰。 为了实现该目的，在具有要在其上安装有反射掩模版的掩模版台的可移动台装置中，当空间被包括掩模版的反射表面的平面划分时，用于移动掩模版的引导表面是 布置在与由掩模版反射的曝光光束通过的空间相对的空间中。

公开(公告)号：US20080167159A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

申请号：US11961174

申请日：2007-12-20

Applicant: Georges Rapin ,  Jean-Pierre Baz

Inventor： Georges Rapin ,  Jean-Pierre Baz

IPC: F16H61/28

CPC classification number: F16H63/38 ,  Y10T74/20171 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: A device for controlling a gearbox, in particular for a motor vehicle, comprising fixed permanent magnets, mounted on a gearbox casing and cooperating by magnetic attraction or repulsion with a mobile permanent magnet mounted on a transmitter member driving into rotation or translation a shaft for selecting and/or changing gears, in order to define stable gear selecting or changing positions.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制齿轮箱，特别是用于机动车辆的装置，包括固定永磁体，其安装在齿轮箱壳体上并且通过磁性吸引或排斥与安装在传动器构件上的移动永磁体配合，所述移动永磁体被驱动旋转或平移轴用于选择 和/或更换齿轮，以便限定稳定的齿轮选择或改变位置。

公开(公告)号：US20080133086A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

申请号：US12007959

申请日：2008-01-17

Applicant: Akihiro Yanaka

Inventor： Akihiro Yanaka

IPC: G06F7/00

CPC classification number: G05G5/03 ,  G05G2009/04766 ,  Y10T74/20012 ,  Y10T74/20201

Abstract: A driving operation device includes an input portion, an output portion and a form modifying portion that transmits an amount of operation of the input portion to the output portion. The form modifying portion can modify an orientation of the input portion depending on a position of the output portion. This can maintain the input portion vertical or horizontal, for example. The form modifying portion also can modify a ratio of an amount of operation of the input portion to an amount of change in the output result based upon the position of the output portion.

Abstract translation: 驱动操作装置包括输入部分，输出部分和将输入部分的操作量发送到输出部分的形式修改部分。 形式修改部分可以根据输出部分的位置来修改输入部分的取向。 例如，这可以将输入部分保持垂直或水平。 形式修改部分还可以基于输出部分的位置来修改输入部分的操作量与输出结果的变化量的比率。

公开(公告)号：US20080115611A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

申请号：US11872571

申请日：2007-10-15

Applicant: Keith D. Larson ,  Joseph M. Walling

Inventor： Keith D. Larson ,  Joseph M. Walling

IPC: G05G9/047 ,  G05G1/04 ,  G05G1/08

CPC classification number: B64C13/04 ,  G05G2009/04718 ,  Y10T74/20012 ,  Y10T74/20201 ,  Y10T74/20396

Abstract: A human-machine interface assembly is implemented with a gimbal assembly that includes a roll hub, a pitch hub, and a main hub. The gimbal assembly further includes a plurality of bearings, and is mounted via a plurality of bearing sets, that are each disposed in a free floating manner. As a result, each of the bearings is self-aligning and self-adjusting when the gimbal assembly is assembled and mounted. The gimbal assembly additionally includes a plurality of integral stops that mechanically limit movement of a user interface to predetermined pitch and roll angles.

Abstract translation: 人机接口组件由万向架组件实现，该万向节组件包括辊轮毂，桨距轮毂和主轮毂。 万向节组件还包括多个轴承，并且经由多个轴承组安装，每个轴承组各自以自由浮动的方式设置。 结果，当万向节组件组装和安装时，每个轴承都是自对准和自调节。 万向节组件还包括多个整体式止动件，其将用户界面的移动机械地限制到预定的俯仰角和滚动角度。