LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT
    61.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250164841A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-22

    申请号:US18947096

    申请日:2024-11-14

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal optical element includes a transparent substrate, a liquid crystal layer provided above the transparent substrate, including a cholesteric liquid crystal, and configured to reflect first circularly polarized light having a same direction as a twist direction of the cholesteric liquid crystal, and a polarization control layer provided on the liquid crystal layer, and configured to control a polarization state of second circularly polarized light having a direction opposite to the first circularly polarized light, totally reflect the second circularly polarized light which passed through the liquid crystal layer and emit the light to the liquid crystal layer as the second circularly polarized light.

    REFLECTING DEVICE
    62.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250149800A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US19002759

    申请日:2024-12-27

    Abstract: A reflecting device includes a plurality of first patch electrodes, a plurality of second patch electrodes having a size different from a size of the first patch electrodes, a ground electrode opposing the plurality of first patch electrodes and the plurality of second patch electrodes and separated from the plurality of first patch electrodes and the plurality of second patch electrodes, and a liquid crystal layer between the plurality of first patch electrodes and the plurality of second patch electrodes and the ground electrode, wherein the plurality of first patch electrodes and the plurality of second patch electrodes are arranged alternately in a first direction or a second direction intersecting the first direction, and each first patch electrode is adjacent to each second patch electrode in the first direction or the second direction.

    DRIVING METHOD OF INTELLIGENT REFLECTING SURFACE

    公开(公告)号:US20250149786A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-08

    申请号:US19003062

    申请日:2024-12-27

    Abstract: A driving method of an intelligent reflecting surface having a plurality of reflecting elements arranged in a matrix, the method includes dividing the plurality of reflecting elements arranged in the matrix into a first region that controls an amount of phase change for each row of the plurality of reflecting elements arrayed in a row direction and a second region that controls an amount of phase change for every two adjacent rows of a plurality of reflecting elements arrayed in the row direction, and driving each of the plurality of reflecting elements belonging to the first region

    LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT
    64.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250013102A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-09

    申请号:US18760488

    申请日:2024-07-01

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal optical element includes a transparent substrate having a first main surface, an alignment control layer having a plurality of convex bodies, and a liquid crystal layer having a cholesteric liquid crystal. The alignment control layer has a first alignment area in which the convex bodies are arranged at a first pitch, and a second alignment area in which the convex bodies are arranged at a second pitch. The second pitch is less than the first pitch. The liquid crystal layer has a first liquid crystal area which overlaps the first alignment area, and a second liquid crystal area which overlaps the second alignment area.

    LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT
    66.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240192417A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-13

    申请号:US18431331

    申请日:2024-02-02

    CPC classification number: G02B5/3016

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal optical element includes an optical waveguide including a first main surface and a second main surface opposed to the first main surface, an alignment film disposed on the second main surface, a liquid crystal layer which overlaps the alignment film, which includes cholesteric liquid crystals, and which reflects at least part of light incident through the optical waveguide toward the optical waveguide, and a transparent first cover member opposed to the liquid crystal layer with a first low-refractive-index layer interposed between the first cover member and the liquid crystal layer, the first low-refractive-index layer having a refractive index lower than a refractive index of the liquid crystal layer.

    INTELLIGENT REFLECTING SURFACE
    68.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240047890A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US18477602

    申请日:2023-09-29

    CPC classification number: H01Q15/148 H01Q21/065 H01Q3/36

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, an intelligent reflecting surface includes a plurality of patch areas including a plurality of square patch electrodes, an electrode shape formed by the patch electrode, a first connection electrode, a second connection electrode, a third connection electrode, and a fourth connection electrode included in each of the plurality of patch areas has rotational symmetry having a point inside each of the plurality of patch areas as a center of rotation, and a first patch area, a second patch, a third patch area, and a fourth patch area have an intersection of the first patch area, the second patch area, the third patch area, and the fourth patch area as a whole as a center of rotation.

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